词条 | Pagewood Studios |
释义 |
Pagewood Studios was a film studio in Sydney, Australia, that was used to make Australian, British and Hollywood films for twenty years. CreationThe studio was built in 1935 for National Productions by National Studios Ltd, it was originally known as National Studios.[1] It was constructed for the presumed increase in production that most observers thought would result in Australia following introduction of the NSW Film Quota Act. National Studios Ltd was incorporated with capital of ₤250,000.[2] They were the first new film studios built in Australia since 1912.[3] Gaumont British helped provide finance and personnel in its construction.[4] After six months of operation National Studios reported a profit of 26%.[5] However the studio was soon eclipsed by Sydney's two other sound studios, Cinesound and Figtree Studios at Lane Cove. It was shut down for three years from 1937–1940, when it was reopened to make That Certain Something (1940).[6] Then during World War II it was used as a store depot, a training ground, and as the rehearsal and refitting depot of the Australian Army Entertainment Unit.[7] RevivalThe success of The Overlanders (1946) prompted renewed interest in the studios from English companies looking to make movies in Australia. Ealing Studios shot Eureka Stockade (1949) there and eventually took over the studio, putting it under the management of Eric Williams and doing an expensive refurbishment.[7] Ealing used Pagewood for Bitter Springs (1950) and rented it out for Wherever She Goes (1951) and Kangaroo (1952), but plans to film a version of Robbery Under Arms fell through.[3] ClosureThe studio was temporarily shut down again in 1952, which Ken G. Hall called "the worst blow the Australian film industry has ever received, and I believe it is a fatal blow."[8] A year later it was sold to Associated Television. In 1959 it was sold off completely to Holden manufacturing.[3] Hall later wrote in his memoirs that Pagewood "never did turn out even one commercially successful Australian film".[9] List of Films Shot at Studio
References1. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article49592542 |title=The studio for indoor filming of 'Kangaroo'. |newspaper=The Barrier Miner |location=Broken Hill, NSW |date=11 September 1950 |accessdate=14 February 2012 |page=4 |publisher=National Library of Australia}} {{Cinema of Australia}}2. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article17321184 |title=Advertising. |newspaper=The Sydney Morning Herald |date=27 May 1936 |accessdate=12 August 2012 |page=15 |publisher=National Library of Australia}} 3. ^1 2 Philip Kemp, 'On the Slide: Harry Watt and Ealing's Australian Adventure', Second Take: Australian Filmmakers Talk, Ed Geoff Burton and Raffaele Caputo, Allen & Unwin 1999 p 145-164 4. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article32889676 |title=NATIONAL FILMS. |newspaper=The West Australian |location=Perth |date=5 November 1935 |accessdate=12 August 2012 |page=17 |publisher=National Library of Australia}} 5. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article37028805 |title=Advertising. |newspaper=The Courier-Mail |location=Brisbane |date=25 September 1936 |accessdate=12 August 2012 |page=6 |publisher=National Library of Australia}} 6. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article46372692 |title=FILM WORLD. |newspaper=The West Australian |location=Perth |date=3 May 1940 |accessdate=15 February 2012 |page=2 |publisher=National Library of Australia}} 7. ^1 {{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article49592542 |title=The studio for indoor filming of 'Kangaroo'. |newspaper=The Barrier Miner |location=Broken Hill, NSW |date=11 September 1950 |accessdate=25 March 2012 |page=4 |publisher=National Library of Australia}} 8. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article55743418 |title=Decision a blow to film industry. |newspaper=The Mail |location=Adelaide |date=26 January 1952 |accessdate=14 February 2012 |page=2 |publisher=National Library of Australia}} 9. ^Ken G. Hall, Directed by Ken G. Hall, Lansdowne Press 1977 p93 10. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article46946484 |title=Hard work and glamor. |newspaper=The Australian Women's Weekly | date=8 December 1954 |accessdate=25 August 2012 |page=20 |publisher=National Library of Australia}} 1 : Australian film studios |
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