词条 | Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 1007 |
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The Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 1007 (also signed as LXXP.Oxy.VII.1007) is a fragment of a Septuagint manuscript (LXX) written in two columns on parchment in codex form. This is one of the manuscripts discovered at Oxyrhynchus. The manuscript has been assigned palaeographically to the 3rd century. Currently the manuscript is kept in the department of manuscripts, in British library located in London (Inv. 2047). DescriptionThe manuscript contains sections of the Book of Genesis (2:7-9, 2:16-19 recto; 2:23-3:1, 3:6-8 verso). The fragment is difficult to identify as either Christian or Jewish, as on the barely legible recto side (in Gen 2:18) it contains the nomen sacrum ΘΣ (characteristic of Christian manuscripts) and the name of God written with a double Yodh (characteristic of Jewish manuscripts).[1] Alan Mugridge states regarding LXXP.Oxy.VII.1007 and Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 656: {{quote|"It has been suggested that two OT papyri, listed here as Christian, are actually Jewish. In 3 [ie, P. Oxy. VII 1007] (2nd half III AD) two yodhs (...) appear for the Divine Name. A second hand wrote the Divine Name as κυριος with a different ‘pen’ from the rest of the text in 9 [ie, P. Oxy. IV 656] (II/III AD), perhaps a second writer assigned to insert the Divine Name. This is not sufficient reason, however, to conclude that these two papyri are Jewish, since Jewish strands within early Christianity existed throughout the period under review, as we noted earlier. Hence, this practice may just reflect current practice in Jewish-Christian groups, which did not fade away as early or as completely as is often thought. (...) If 3 [ie, P. Oxy. VII 1007] is a Christian papyrus – and the use of the nomen sacrum θς would seem to support this – it is the only example of an attempt to write something resembling Hebrew characters in a Christian manuscript."[2]}}HistoryThis fragment was published in The Oxyrhynchus Papyri, part VII, edited and translated by Artur S. Hunt, London, 1910, pages 1 and 2. This fragment was catalogued with the number 907 in the list of manuscripts of the Septuagint as classified by Alfred Rahlfs and also signed as VH 5 y LDAB 3113.[3] References1. ^{{Cite book|author1=Robert James Victor Hiebert |author2=Claude E. Cox |author3=Peter John Gentry |title=The Old Greek Psalter: Studies in Honour of Albert Pietersma|date=2001|publisher=Sheffield Acad. Press|location=Sheffield|isbn=1-84127-209-4|page=129}} 2. ^{{cite book|author=Alan Mugridge|title=Copying Early Christian Texts: A Study of Scribal Practice|publisher=Mohr Siebeck|year=2016|page=120|isbn=9783161546884|url=https://books.google.com.gt/books?id=N_v1zQPNpFwC}} 3. ^{{Cite book|author=Larry W. Hurtado|title=The Earliest Christian Artifacts: Manuscripts and Christian Origins|year=2006|publisher=Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing Co.|location=Sheffield|isbn=0-8028-2895-7|pages=210}} Bibliography
|publisher= Oxyrhynchus Online|author= Bernard P. Grenfell and Artur S. Hunt |accessdate=April 21, 2012|work=The Oxyrhynchus Papyri vol. VII}} External links
4 : 3rd-century biblical manuscripts|Oxyrhynchus papyri vol. VII|Book of Genesis|Septuagint manuscripts |
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