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词条 Parasuchidae
释义

  1. References

{{Automatic taxobox
| taxon = Parasuchidae
| fossil_range = Carnian - Rhaetian, {{fossil range|245|199.6|latest=196}}
| image = Machaeroprosopus mccauleyi.jpg
| image_caption = Skull of Machaeroprosopus mccauleyi
| display_parents = 2
| authority = Lydekker, 1885
| subdivision_ranks = Subgroups
| subdivision =
  • Arganarhinus
  • Ebrachosuchus
  • Paleorhinus
  • Parasuchus
  • Wannia
  • Mystriosuchinae
    • Leptosuchomorpha

}}

Parasuchidae is a clade of phytosaurs more derived than Diandongosuchus.

Parasuchids have been recovered from Late Triassic deposits in Europe, North America, India, Morocco, Thailand, Brazil, Greenland[1] and Madagascar. In their osteology of Parasuchus, Kammerer et al. (2016) suggested using Parasuchidae to include taxa traditionally included in Phytosauridae as well as Parasuchus-grade taxa.[2] Stocker et al. (2017) utilize the phytosaur classification advocated by Kammerer et al. (2016) by recovering Diandongosuchus as the basalmost phytosaur outside Parasuchidae, noting that Diandongosuchus has a shorter snout than parasuchids.[3]

References

1. ^Mateus, O., Clemmensen L., Klein N., Wings O., Frobøse N., Milàn J., Adolfssen J., & Estrup E. (2014). The Late Triassic of Jameson Land revisited: new vertebrate findings and the first phytosaur from Greenland. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. Program and Abstracts, 2014, 182.
2. ^Kammerer, C. F., Butler, R. J., Bandyopadhyay, S., Stocker, M. R. (2016), Relationships of the Indian phytosaur Parasuchus hislopi Lydekker, 1885. Papers in Palaeontology, 2: 1–23. doi: 10.1002/spp2.1022
3. ^Michelle R. Stocker; Li-Jun Zhao; Sterling J. Nesbitt; Xiao-Chun Wu; Chun Li (2017). "A Short-Snouted, Middle Triassic Phytosaur and its Implications for the Morphological Evolution and Biogeography of Phytosauria". Scientific Reports. 7: Article number 46028. doi:10.1038/srep46028.
{{Taxonbar|from=Q28598693}}

5 : Phytosaurs|Late Triassic archosauriforms|Carnian first appearances|Rhaetian extinctions|Prehistoric reptile families

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