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词条 Parides tros
释义

  1. Subspecies

  2. Description from Seitz

  3. Description from Rothschild and Jordan(1906)

  4. Taxonomy

  5. References

{{Taxobox
| image = Paridestros.JPG
| image_caption = Mounted female specimen
| status =
| regnum = Animalia
| phylum = Arthropoda
| classis = Insecta
| ordo = Lepidoptera
| familia = Papilionidae
| genus = Parides
| species = P. tros
| binomial = Parides tros
| binomial_authority = (Fabricius, 1793)
| synonyms =
  • Papilio tros Fabricius, 1793
  • Papilio dardanus Fabricius, 1793 (preocc. Brown, 1776)
  • Papilio opleus Godart, 1819

}}

Parides tros is a species of butterfly in the family Papilionidae. It is found in the Neotropical ecozone where it is endemic to Brazil.

The larva feeds on Aristolochia species including A. rumicifolia, A. cynanchifolia (P. t. tros), A. triangularis (P. t. danunciae).

Subspecies

  • Parides tros tros (Brazil: Espirito Santo, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo)[1]
  • Parides tros danunciae Mielke, Casagrande & Mielke, 2000 (Brazil: Paraná, Santa Catarina)

Description from Seitz

{{Lepidopteran glossary hatnote}}

P. dardanus Fabr. (= tros Fabr. = opleus Godt) (2 c). Tailed. Forewing in the male with a green spot before the hindmargin; the red area of the hindwing not opalescent. Female with a white area on the forewing, with obsolete margins. — An exclusively Brazilian species, which hitherto is only known from the province of Rio de Janeiro.[2]

Description from Rothschild and Jordan(1906)

A full description is provided by Rothschild, W. and Jordan, K. (1906)[3] as dardanus Fabr.

Taxonomy

Parides tros is a member of the aeneas species group [4]

The members are

  • Parides aeneas
  • Parides aglaope
  • Parides burchellanus
  • Parides echemon
  • Parides eurimedes
  • Parides lysander
  • Parides neophilus
  • Parides orellana
  • Parides panthonus
  • Parides tros
  • Parides zacynthus

References

1. ^Lewis, H. L., 1974 Butterflies of the World {{ISBN|0-245-52097-X}} Page 26, figure 26
2. ^ Seitz, A. ed. Band 1: Abt. 1, Die Großschmetterlinge des palaearktischen Faunengebietes, Die palaearktischen Tagfalter, 1909, 379 Seiten, mit 89 kolorierten Tafeln (3470 Figuren) {{PD-notice}}
3. ^ Rothschild, W. and Jordan, K. (1906). A revision of the American Papilios. Novitates Zoologicae 13: 411-752. (Facsimile edition ed. P.H. Arnaud, 1967) and [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/21926#page/425/mode/1up online]
4. ^Edwin Möhn, 2007 Butterflies of the World, Part 26: Papilionidae XIII. Parides Verlag Goecke & Evers Verlag Goecke & Evers {{ISBN|9783937783277}}
  • {{cite book |last1=Collins |first1=N. Mark |last2=Morris |first2=Michael G. |title=Threatened Swallowtail Butterflies of the World: The IUCN Red Data Book |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/98674#page/7/mode/1up |year=1985 |publisher=IUCN |location=Gland & Cambridge |isbn=978-2-88032-603-6 |via=Biodiversity Heritage Library}}
{{commons category|Parides tros}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q7137044}}{{papilionidae-stub}}

3 : Butterflies described in 1793|Parides|Papilionidae of South America

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