| 词条 | Stirling City, California |
| 释义 |
|name = Stirling City, California |settlement_type = Unincorporated community |image_skyline = Wfm stirling city sat photo.png |imagesize = |image_caption = USGS satellite photo of Stirling City |pushpin_map =California#USA |pushpin_label_position =bottom |pushpin_mapsize = |pushpin_map_caption =Location in California |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = {{USA}} |subdivision_type1 = State |subdivision_name1 = {{flag|California}} |subdivision_type2 = County |subdivision_name2 = Butte County |subdivision_type3 = |subdivision_name3 = | population_total = 295 | population_as_of = 2010 | population_density_km2 = auto | unit_pref =US | area_footnotes = [1] | area_total_sq_mi = 1.178 | area_land_sq_mi = 1.177 | area_water_sq_mi = 0.001 | area_total_km2 = 3.051 | area_land_km2 = 3.049 | area_water_km2 = 0.002 | area_water_percent = 0.07 | area_note = |timezone = Pacific (PST) |utc_offset = -8 |timezone_DST = PDT |utc_offset_DST = -7 | |established_title = |established_date = |coordinates = {{coord|39|54|28|N|121|31|41|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}} |elevation_footnotes = [2] |elevation_m =1088 |elevation_ft =3570 |postal_code_type = ZIP Code |postal_code = 95978 |area_code = 530 |blank_name = GNIS feature ID |blank_info = 235493; 2612488 |website = |footnotes = {{gnis|235493}}; {{gnis|2612488}} }} Stirling City is an unincorporated community and census-designated place[3] in Butte County, California, located on Paradise Ridge in the western foothills of the Sierra Nevada. Contrary to its name, Stirling City is not a city. Its ZIP Code is 95978 and area code 530. It lies at an elevation of 3570 feet (1088 m). Stirling City had a population of 295 at the 2010 census. Stirling City is located at {{coord|39|54|28|N|121|31|41|W|}}, around 45 miles (32 km) northeast of Chico, California. It is built around a loop (which terminates a winding spur line) of the Southern Pacific Railroad, built to collect lumber from the Lassen National Forest. HistoryIt was founded in 1903 by the Diamond Match Company[4] of Barberton, Ohio, as a center for processing cut lumber from the surrounding forests. Diamond Match official Fred Clough named the city, taking the name from the boiler used at Diamond's Baberton plant, made by the Stirling Boiler Company. The sawmill closed in the early 1970s. The land surrounding Stirling City is still harvested for timber, and the cleared area is farmed for cattle, fruit, and nuts. A post office opened in 1903.[4] DemographicsThe 2010 United States Census[5] reported that Stirling City had a population of 295. The population density was 250.4 people per square mile (96.7/km²). The racial makeup of Stirling City was 264 (89.5%) White, 1 (0.3%) African American, 11 (3.7%) Native American, 0 (0.0%) Asian, 0 (0.0%) Pacific Islander, 1 (0.3%) from other races, and 18 (6.1%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 17 persons (5.8%). The Census reported that 295 people (100% of the population) lived in households, 0 (0%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 0 (0%) were institutionalized. There were 117 households, out of which 34 (29.1%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 49 (41.9%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 14 (12.0%) had a female householder with no husband present, 12 (10.3%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 11 (9.4%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships, and 0 (0%) same-sex married couples or partnerships. 34 households (29.1%) were made up of individuals and 8 (6.8%) had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.52. There were 75 families (64.1% of all households); the average family size was 3.07. The population was spread out with 76 people (25.8%) under the age of 18, 19 people (6.4%) aged 18 to 24, 62 people (21.0%) aged 25 to 44, 94 people (31.9%) aged 45 to 64, and 44 people (14.9%) who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41.1 years. For every 100 females, there were 107.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 104.7 males. There were 151 housing units at an average density of 128.2 per square mile (49.5/km²), of which 117 were occupied, of which 71 (60.7%) were owner-occupied, and 46 (39.3%) were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 2.7%; the rental vacancy rate was 6.1%. 164 people (55.6% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 131 people (44.4%) lived in rental housing units. ClimateStirling City is categorized as being within the 8a USDA hardiness zone, meaning temperatures can get as low as 10 to 15 °F.[6] On average, there are 4 days each year where the temperature goes above 100 F.[7] There are also 2 days each year where the temperature drops below 20 F.[7] {{Weather box |location = Stirling City |single line = Yes |metric first = Yes | Jan record high F =82.0 | Feb record high F =82.0 | Mar record high F =87.0 | Apr record high F =94.0 | May record high F =97.0 | Jun record high F =108.0 | Jul record high F =109.0 | Aug record high F =112.0 | Sep record high F =106.0 | Oct record high F =102.0 | Nov record high F =90.0 | Dec record high F =86.0 | year record high F = |Jan high F = 51.1 |Feb high F = 54.3 |Mar high F = 58.6 |Apr high F = 64.9 |May high F = 73.0 |Jun high F = 81.8 |Jul high F = 90.2 |Aug high F = 89.1 |Sep high F = 83.2 |Oct high F = 72.4 |Nov high F = 59.1 |Dec high F = 51.7 |year high F = |Jan low F = 31.7 |Feb low F = 33.1 |Mar low F = 34.9 |Apr low F = 38.5 |May low F = 44.0 |Jun low F = 50.1 |Jul low F = 55.1 |Aug low F = 53.8 |Sep low F = 49.8 |Oct low F = 43.6 |Nov low F = 36.4 |Dec low F = 32.3 |year low F = | Jan record low F =-2.0 | Feb record low F =11.0 | Mar record low F =14.0 | Apr record low F =16.0 | May record low F =21.0 | Jun record low F =31.0 | Jul record low F =39.0 | Aug record low F =28.0 | Sep record low F =30.0 | Oct record low F =19.0 | Nov record low F =15.0 | Dec record low F =5.0 | year record low F = |precipitation colour = green |Jan precipitation inch = 12.2 |Feb precipitation inch = 11.2 |Mar precipitation inch = 8.6 |Apr precipitation inch = 4.8 |May precipitation inch = 2.5 |Jun precipitation inch = 1 |Jul precipitation inch = 0.1 |Aug precipitation inch = 0.2 |Sep precipitation inch = 0.9 |Oct precipitation inch = 3.5 |Nov precipitation inch = 7.6 |Dec precipitation inch = 11.7 |year precipitation inch = 74.1 | Jan snow inch =11 | Feb snow inch =4.9 | Mar snow inch =6.7 | Apr snow inch =1.3 | May snow inch =0.0 | Jun snow inch =0.0 | Jul snow inch =0.0 | Aug snow inch =0.0 | Sep snow inch =0.0 | Oct snow inch =0.0 | Nov snow inch =1.1 | Dec snow inch =4.4 | year snow inch = |source 1 = Weatherbase [7] |date=June 2013 }} References1. ^{{Cite US Gazetteer|2010|places|CA}} 2. ^{{gnis|235493}} 3. ^{{gnis|2612488}} 4. ^1 {{California's Geographic Names|319}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/2010census/popmap/ipmtext.php?fl=06:0674186|title=2010 Census Interactive Population Search: CA - Stirling City CDP|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau|accessdate=July 12, 2014}} 6. ^{{cite web |url=http://planthardiness.ars.usda.gov/PHZMWeb/# |title= USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map |publisher=United States Department of Agriculture |accessdate=14 December 2018}} 7. ^1 2 {{cite web |url =http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather.php3?s=204240&cityname=Stirling-City-California |publisher=Weatherbase |title=Weatherbase.com |year=2013}} Retrieved on June 30, 2013. External links
5 : Census-designated places in Butte County, California|Populated places in the Sierra Nevada (U.S.)|Populated places established in 1903|1903 establishments in California|Census-designated places in California |
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