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词条 Stirling Prize
释义

  1. Laureates and runners-up

  2. See also

  3. Citations

  4. External links

The Royal Institute of British Architects Stirling Prize is a British prize for excellence in architecture. It is named after the architect James Stirling, organised and awarded annually by the Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA). The RIBA Stirling Prize is presented to "the architects of the building that has made the greatest contribution to the evolution of architecture in the past year." The architects must be RIBA members. Until 2014 the building could be anywhere in the European Union, but since 2015 has had to be in the UK. In the past the award has come with a £20,000 prize, but currently it carries no prize money.

The award was founded in 1996, and is considered to be the most prestigious architecture award in the United Kingdom. It is publicised as the architectural equivalent of the Booker Prize (literature) and Turner Prize (visual arts). The Stirling Prize replaced the RIBA Building of the Year Award.[1]

The Stirling Prize is the highest profile architectural award in British culture, and the presentation ceremony has previously been televised by Channel 4. It is currently sponsored by developer Almacantar.[2] Six shortlisted buildings are chosen from a long-list of buildings that have received a RIBA National Award. These awards are given to buildings showing "high architectural standards and substantial contribution to the local environment".

In addition to the RIBA Stirling Prize, five other awards are given to buildings on the long-list. In 2015 they consist of: the RIBA National Award, the RIBA Regional Award, the Manser Medal, the Stephen Lawrence Prize and the RIBA Client of the Year Award. For years prior to 1996, the award was known as the "Building of the Year Award".

In 2000, several architects from Scotland and Wales made claims of metropolitan bias after five out of seven designs shortlisted by judges were located within London. Critics also described the list as "London-centric". The chairman representing the judges in the contest dismissed the claims, noting that the first Stirling Prize was awarded to a building in Salford.[3]

Laureates and runners-up

As the "RIBA Building of the Year Award."

1987: St Oswald's Hospice, Newcastle upon Tyne[4]

1988: Truro Crown Courts, Truro, Cornwall by Evans and Shalev[5]

1989: Nelson Mandela Primary School, Birmingham, West Midlands by William Howland[6]

1991: Woodlea Primary School, Leyland, Lancashire[7]

1993: Sackler Galleries, London[8]

1994: Waterloo International railway station, London

1995: McAlpine Stadium, Huddersfield

YearLaureateWinning workNominees and works
1996Stephen|Hodder}} Centenary Building,
University of Salford, Salford
1997 James Stirling, Michael Wilford and Associates Stuttgart Music School,
Stuttgart, Germany
  • Will Alsop for Hotel du Département des Bouches-du-Rhône, Marseille, France
  • Mark Guard for roof-top apartment, Paris, France
  • Richard Murphy for Maggie's Centre, Edinburgh
  • Richard Rogers for Paul Hamlyn Learning Resource Centre, Thames Valley University, London
  • Chris Wilkinson for Stratford maintenance depot, Jubilee line, London
1998 Foster and Partners
Imperial War Museum, Duxford, Cambridgeshire
  • Rick Mather Architects for a private house, London
  • Ian Ritchie Architects for Crystal Palace Park Concert Platform, Crystal Palace, London
  • Ian Taylor with Bennetts Associates for Richard Attenborough Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester
  • Stephenson Bell for Quay Bar, Manchester (demolished in 2007)
  • Inskip and Jenkins for Temple of Concord and Victory (restoration), Stowe, Buckinghamshire
  • Günter Behnisch for St Benno School, Dresden, Germany
  • Günter Behnisch for Landesgirokasse, Stuttgart, Germany
  • David Chipperfield for an office and studio building, Düsseldorf, Germany
  • Norman Foster and Partners for Commerzbank HQ, Frankfurt, Germany
  • Colin St John Wilson for British Library, London
1999 Future Systems Lord's Media Centre,
London
  • David Chipperfield Architects for River and Rowing Museum, Henley-on-Thames, Oxfordshire
  • Benson & Forsyth for Museum of Scotland, Edinburgh
  • Alsop, Lyall & Störmer for North Greenwich tube station, London
  • Chris Wilkinson Architects for Jubilee Line Extension Project, London
  • Wilford Associates for Sto AG Marketing and Training Building, Stühlingen, Germany
  • Foster and Partners for Reichstag, Berlin, Germany
  • O'Donnell & Tuomey for Ranelagh Multi-Denominational School, Ranelagh, Dublin, Ireland
2000 Alsop & Störmer Peckham Library,
London
  • Caruso St John for New Art Gallery Walsall, West Midlands
  • Norman Foster & Partners for Canary Wharf Station, London
  • Marks Barfield for London Eye, London
  • Richard Rogers Partnership for 88 Wood Street, City of London
  • Sauerbruch Hutton for GSW Headquarters, Berlin, Germany
  • Chetwood Associates for Sainsbury's Supermarket, Greenwich, London
2001 Wilkinson Eyre Architects Magna Centre,
Rotherham, South Yorkshire
  • Nicholas Grimshaw and Partners, Anthony Hunt for Eden Project, Cornwall
  • Eldridge Smerin for The Lawns, Highgate, London
  • Jeremy Dixon Edward Jones for National Portrait Gallery extension, London
  • Guy Greenfield Architects for The Surgery, Hammersmith, London
  • Michael Hopkins & Partners for Portcullis House and Westminster Underground Station, London
  • Michael Wilford & Partners for British Embassy in Berlin, Germany
2002 Wilkinson Eyre Architects & Gifford Gateshead Millennium Bridge,
Gateshead
  • Malcolm Fraser Architects for Dance Base, Grassmarket, Edinburgh
  • Edward Cullinan Architects for Weald and Downland Gridshell, Weald and Downland Open Air Museum, West Sussex
  • David Chipperfield Architects for Ernsting's Service Centre, Coesfeld-Lette, Germany
  • Building Design Partnership for Hampden Gurney Church of England Primary School, London
  • Richard Rogers Partnership for Lloyd's Register of Shipping, London
  • Benson & Forsyth for Millennium Wing, National Gallery of Ireland, Dublin, Ireland
2003 Herzog & de Meuron Laban,
Deptford, London
  • Bill Dunster Architects for BedZED, Hackbridge, London
  • Eric Parry Architects for 30 Finsbury Square, London
  • Foster and Partners for Great Court, British Museum, London
  • Ian Ritchie Architects for Plymouth Theatre Royal Production Centre, Plymouth
  • Sutherland Hussey Architects with Jake Harvey, Donald Urquhart, Glen Onwin and Sandra Kennedy for Tiree Shelter, Inner Hebrides, Scotland
2004 Foster and Partners 30 St Mary Axe,
London
  • Studio Daniel Libeskind for Imperial War Museum North, Trafford Park, Manchester
  • MacCormac Jamieson Prichard with Rummey Design for The Phoenix Initiative, Coventry
  • Foster and Partners for Business Academy, Bexley, London
  • Ian Ritchie Architects for Spire of Dublin, Ireland
  • Peter Cook, Colin Fournier for Kunsthaus, Graz, Austria
2005 EMBT & RMJM Scottish Parliament building,
Edinburgh
  • Bennetts Associates for Jubilee Library, Brighton
  • Zaha Hadid for BMW Central Building, Leipzig, Germany
  • Foster and Partners for McLaren Technology Centre, Woking
  • O'Donnell & Tuomey for Lewis Glucksman Gallery, Cork, Ireland
  • Alsop Designs for Fawood Children's Centre, Harlesden, London
2006 Richard Rogers Partnership Barajas Airport Terminal 4,
Madrid
  • Adjaye Associates for Whitechapel Idea Store, London
  • Hopkins Architects for Evelina Children's Hospital, London
  • Caruso St John Architects for Brick House, London
  • The Richard Rogers Partnership for Senedd (Welsh Assembly building), Cardiff
  • Zaha Hadid for Phaeno Science Centre, Wolfsburg, Germany
2007 David Chipperfield Architects Museum of Modern Literature,
Marbach, Germany
  • David Chipperfield Architects for America's Cup Building, Valencia, Spain
  • Office for Metropolitan Architecture/Arup-AFA for Casa da Música, Porto, Portugal
  • Foster and Partners for Dresden Station Redevelopment, Dresden, Germany
  • Glenn Howells Architects, for Savill Building Visitors' Centre, Windsor Great Park, Windsor
  • Haworth Tompkins for Young Vic Theatre, London[9]
2008 Feilden Clegg Bradley Studios,
Alison Brooks Architects and
Maccreanor Lavington		 Accordia housing development,
Cambridge
  • Grimshaw/Arcadis for Amsterdam Bijlmer ArenA station, Amsterdam, Netherlands
  • Denton Corker Marshall for Manchester Civil Justice Centre, Manchester
  • Zaha Hadid with Patrik Schumacher for Nord Park Railway, Innsbruck, Austria
  • Allies and Morrison for Royal Festival Hall, London
  • Allford Hall Monaghan Morris for Westminster Academy, London
2009 Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners[10] Maggie's Centre,
London
  • Tony Fretton Architects for Fuglsang Kunstmuseum, Lolland, Denmark
  • Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners for Bodegas Protos winery, Peñafiel, Spain
  • BDP for Liverpool One Masterplan, Liverpool
  • Eric Parry Architects for 5 Aldermanbury Square, London
  • Allford Hall Monaghan Morris for Kentish Town Health Centre, London
2010 Zaha Hadid[11] MAXXI – National Museum of the 21st Century Arts,
Rome, Italy
  • David Chipperfield for Neues Museum, Berlin
  • DSDHA for Christ's College, Guildford
  • Rick Mather Architects for Ashmolean Museum, Oxford
  • dRMM for Clapham Manor Primary School, London
  • Theis and Khan for Bateman's Row, Shoreditch, London
2011 Zaha Hadid[12] Evelyn Grace Academy,
London
  • O'Donnell & Tuomey for An Gaeláras, Derry, Northern Ireland
  • Allford Hall Monaghan Morris for The Angel Building, London
  • David Chipperfield Architects for Folkwang Museum, Essen, Germany
  • Bennetts Associates for Royal Shakespeare Theatre, Stratford-upon-Avon
  • Hopkins Architects for The Velodrome, London
2012 Stanton Williams[13] Sainsbury Laboratory, Cambridge
  • David Chipperfield Architects for The Hepworth, Wakefield
  • O'Donnell & Tuomey for Lyric Theatre (Belfast), Belfast
  • OMA for Maggie's Centre, Glasgow
  • OMA with Allies and Morrison for New Court, London
  • Populous for Olympic Stadium, London
2013 Witherford Watson Mann Architects[14] Astley Castle, Nuneaton, Warwickshire
  • Grafton Architects for the medical school at University of Limerick, Ireland
  • Hawkins/Brown with Studio Egret West for Park Hill, Sheffield
  • Alison Brooks Architects for Newhall Be, Essex
  • heneghan peng architects for Giant's Causeway Visitors' Centre, Antrim, Northern Ireland
  • Niall McLaughlin Architects for Bishop Edward King Chapel, Ripon College Cuddesdon, South Oxfordshire
2014 Haworth Tompkins[15] Everyman Theatre, Liverpool
  • Mecanoo for Library of Birmingham, Birmingham
  • Zaha Hadid for London Aquatics Centre, London
  • Renzo Piano for The Shard, London
  • O'Donnell & Tuomey for Saw Swee Hock Student Centre at LSE, London
  • Feilden Clegg Bradley Studios for Manchester School of Art, Manchester
2015Allford Hall Monaghan Morris[16]Burntwood School, Wandsworth, London
  • Niall McLaughlin Architects for Darbishire Place, Whitechapel, London
  • Reiach and Hall Architects for Maggie's Centre Lanarkshire, Airdrie, Scotland
  • Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners for NEO Bankside, Bankside, London
  • heneghan peng architects for University of Greenwich Stockwell Street Building, Greenwich, London
  • McInnes Usher McKnight Architects (MUMA) for Whitworth Art Gallery extension, Manchester
2016Caruso St John Architects[17]Newport Street Gallery, Vauxhall, London
  • Herzog & de Meuron for Blavatnik School of Government, University of Oxford, Oxford
  • Loyn & Co Architects for Outhouse (private residence), Forest of Dean, Gloucestershire
  • Michael Laird Architects & Reiach and Hall Architects for Riverside Campus, City of Glasgow College, Glasgow, Scotland
  • dRMM Architects for Trafalgar Place housing, Elephant and Castle, London
  • Wilkinson Eyre Architects for Weston Library, University of Oxford, Oxford
2017dRMM[18]Hastings Pier, East Sussex
  • Groupwork + Amin Taha for Barrett's Grove housing scheme, Stoke Newington, London
  • Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners for British Museum World Conservation and Exhibitions Centre, London
  • Reiach and Hall Architects and Michael Laird Architects for City Campus at the City of Glasgow College, Glasgow
  • Baynes and Mitchell Architects for Command of the Oceans display at Chatham Historic Dockyard, Chatham, Kent
  • 6a architects for Photography Studio for Juergen Teller, London[19]
2018Foster + PartnersBloomberg Building, London
  • Waugh Thistleton Architects for Bushey Cemetery, Bushey, Hertfordshire
  • Henley Halebrown for Chadwick Hall, University of Roehampton, London
  • Jamie Fobert Architects with Evans & Shalev for the new build at Tate St Ives, Cornwall
  • MUMA for Storey's Field Community Centre and Nursery, North West Cambridge
  • Niall McLaughlin Architects for The Sultan Nazrin Shah Centre, Worcester College, Oxford[20][21]

See also

  • List of architecture prizes

Citations

1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2018/mar/07/david-shalev-obituary|title=David Shalev obituary|author=Elain Harwood|date=7 March 2018|website=theguardian.com}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.architectsjournal.co.uk/news/almacantar-signs-three-year-deal-to-sponsor-riba-stirling-prize/8687331.article|title=Almacantar signs three-year deal to sponsor RIBA Stirling Prize|author=|date=|website=architectsjournal.co.uk}}
3. ^{{cite news|last1=Alberge|first1=Dalya|title=Prize case of London bias, say architects|work=The Times|date=4 Nov 2000|location=London, England|page=9|via=Academic OneFile}}
4. ^The Houghton Mifflin dictionary of biography, p.400
5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2018/mar/07/david-shalev-obituary|title=David Shalev obituary|author=Elain Harwood|date=7 March 2018|website=theguardian.com}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/theguardian/2014/jan/06/william-howland-obituary|title=William Howland obituary|author=Tom Jestico|date=6 January 2014|website=theguardian.com}}
7. ^The Architects' journal, vol.207, p.32
8. ^Peter Murray and Robert Maxwell, Contemporary British architects, p.175
9. ^{{cite journal |last=Thompson |first=Max |authorlink= |coauthors= |date=2007-07-26 |month= |title=Stirling Prize Shortlist |journal=The Architects' Journal |volume=226 |issue=4 |pages=10–13 |id= |quote= }}
10. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.maggiescentres.org/about-maggies/news-and-publications/latest-news/|title=Latest news|author=|date=|website=Maggie's Centres}}
11. ^{{cite news| first=Edwin |last=Heathcote |title=Hadid finally wins Stirling Prize |url=http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/962728c2-cec0-11df-9be2-00144feab49a.html |newspaper=Financial Times |date=2010-10-03 |accessdate=2010-10-03}}
12. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/art/architecture/8802248/Stirling-Prize-Zaha-Hadid-is-a-worthy-winner.html|title=Stirling Prize: Zaha Hadid is a worthy winner|first=Ellis|last=Woodman|date=2 October 2011|publisher=|via=www.telegraph.co.uk}}
13. ^{{cite web|last=Youngs|first=Ian|title=Sainsbury Laboratory wins Stirling architecture prize|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-19923820|publisher=BBC|accessdate=14 October 2012}}
14. ^{{cite news|title=Astley Castle wins Riba Stirling Prize for architecture|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-24287009|accessdate=26 September 2013|newspaper=BBC News|date=26 September 2013}}
15. ^{{cite web|title=Riba Stirling Prize 2014: Liverpool Everyman Theatre wins|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-29650118|publisher=BBC News}}
16. ^{{cite web|title=Riba Stirling Prize: Burntwood School wins award|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-34537420|publisher=BBC News}}
17. ^{{cite web|title=Damien Hirst gallery wins Riba Stirling Prize|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-37575364|publisher=BBC News}}
18. ^{{cite news|last1=Wainwright|first1=Oliver|title=Walking tall: Hastings pier wins the Stirling architecture prize|url=https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2017/oct/31/walking-tall-hastings-pier-wins-the-riba-stirling-architecture-prize-de-rijke-marsh-morgan|accessdate=31 October 2017|work=The Guardian|location=London}}
19. ^{{cite news|last1=Wainwright|first1=Oliver|title=Stirling prize 2017 shortlist: from a cool crowdfunded pier to a giant hole in the ground|url=https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2017/jul/20/stirling-prize-2017-shortlist-glasgow-british-museum|accessdate=20 July 2017|work=The Guardian|date=19 July 2017}}
20. ^{{cite news |title=Six of the best: Amazing buildings on RIBA Stirling Prize shortlist |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/2r7cG42lMnjS72SSsPmNzwC/six-of-the-best-amazing-buildings-on-riba-stirling-prize-shortlist |accessdate=19 July 2018 |work=BBC |date=19 July 2018}}
21. ^{{cite web |title=RIBA Stirling Prize 2018 |url=https://www.architecture.com/awards-and-competitions-landing-page/awards/riba-stirling-prize |website=RIBA |accessdate=19 July 2018}}

External links

  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20160512025737/https://www.architecture.com/StirlingPrize/RIBAStirlingPrize.aspx RIBA Stirling Prize]
  • Channel 4 - Building of the year
{{Stirling Prize laureates}}

7 : Architecture awards|Architecture of the United Kingdom|British awards|Awards established in 1996|1996 establishments in the United Kingdom|Royal Institute of British Architects|Annual events in the United Kingdom
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