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词条 Pasqua Rosée
释义

  1. References

Pasqua Rosée opened the first[1][2] coffeehouse in London in 1652.[3] The coffeehouse was located in St. Michael's Alley, Cornhill. However, Rosée opened his very first coffee shop in Oxford, England in 1651.[4]

Rosée was born in the maritime Republic of Ragusa in the early seventeenth century.[5] In 1651 a merchant named Daniel Edwards, a member of the Levant Company and a trader in Turkish goods, encountered Rosée at Smyrna in Anatolia,[6] employed him as a manservant[7] and brought him back to Britain.

Once there, Rosée set up the establishment, its sign a portrait of Rosée.[8] In 1654, to circumvent resistance from local alehouse traders, he accepted Christoper Bowman as a business partner because he was a freeman of the city of London. Bowman had been the coachman of Alderman Thomas Hodges, Edwards' father-in-law.

The Jamaica Wine House now reputedly occupies the same space.[9]

References

1. ^The Printer's Devil Project: The Coffee House {{webarchive|url=https://archive.is/20130801023701/http://ett.arts.uwo.ca/printersdevil/site/coffee.html |date=2013-08-01 }}
2. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=xqe8x6vJGDkC&pg=PA226&lpg=PA226&dq=%22Christopher+Bowman%22+%22Thomas+Hodges%22+%22Daniel+Edwards%22&source=bl&ots=65APv0Qd0q&sig=-eIqukMqd79wnz8z5A40zyMPuxA&hl=en&sa=X&ei=u5n5Uc7tF-aYiALq-oC4DA&ved=0CDYQ6AEwAg A Albion Revisitada - By Luiz Carlos Soares - Page 226 - Google Books (Soares, Luiz Carlos. The Albion revisited: science, religion, illustration and commercialization of leisure in eighteenth-century England) (SOARES, Luiz Carlos. A Albion revisitada : ciência, religião, ilustração e comercialização do lazer na Inglaterra do século XVIII. Rio de Janeiro : 7Letras, 2007. 275 p.)]
3. ^Coffee House Tokens - Robert Thompson, London Numismatic Club, 3 October 2006
4. ^{{cite book|last1=Gately|first1=Iain|title=Drink: A Cultural History of Alcohol|date=2009|publisher=Gotham Books|location=New York|isbn=978-1-592-40464-3|page=139}}
5. ^The Ladies' Repository, Volume 5; Volume 30; p. 249; Isaac William Wiley
6. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=YdpL2YCGLVYC&pg=PA154&lpg=PA154&dq=pasqua+rosee&source=bl&ots=s2FqlJFr8a&sig=MKwKSU37Q9b-Gwkb-fjbd98Ac0g&hl=en&ei=NtzJToCwNdHWiALGvoXCDw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=2&ved=0CCkQ6AEwATgK#v=onepage&q=pasqua%20rosee&f=false The World of Caffeine: The Science and Culture of the World's Most Popular Drug By Bennett Alan Weinberg, Bonnie K. Bealer]
7. ^British Muslim Heritage - The London Coffee House
8. ^"The Vertue of the COFFEE Drink" - 1652 handbill, advertising St. Michael's Alley, the first coffee shop in London. It is held in the British Museum.
9. ^Jamaica Wine House, in the alley just off Cornhill, at the church of St Michael, occupies the Pasqua Rosée Coffee House site
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rosee, Pasqua}}

2 : Baristas|17th-century Italian people

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