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词条 Peak bone mass
释义

  1. References

Peak bone mass is the maximum amount of bone a person has during their life.[1] It typically occurs in the early 20s in females and late 20s in males.[1] Peak bone mass is also typically lower in females than males as well as in White people and Asians.[2] A way to determine bone mass is to look at the size and density of the mineralized tissue in the periosteal envelope and using the bone mineral density (BMD) of a person can determine the strength of that bone.[3] Research has shown that puberty affects bone size much more because during this time males typically undergo a longer bone maturation period than women which is why women are more prone to osteoporosis than men.[3]

References

1. ^{{cite journal |doi=10.2478/10004-1254-60-2009-1886 |pmid=19329379 |title=Differences in Peak Bone Density Between Male and Female Students |journal=Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology |volume=60 |issue=1 |pages=79–86 |year=2009 |last1=Avdagić |first1=Selma |last2=Barić |first2=Irena |last3=Keser |first3=Irena |last4=Cecić |first4=Ivana |last5=Šatalić |first5=Zvonimir |last6=Bobić |first6=Jasminka |last7=Gomzi |first7=Milica }}
2. ^1 {{cite web |title=Osteoporosis |publisher=National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases |url=http://www.niams.nih.gov/health_info/Osteoporosis/default.asp |accessdate=16 May 2015 |date=August 2014 }}
3. ^1 {{cite journal |doi=10.1007/BF01623429 |pmid=8081064 |title=Peak bone mass |journal=Osteoporosis International |volume=4 |pages=7–13 |year=1994 |last1=Bonjour |first1=J. -Ph |last2=Theintz |first2=G |last3=Law |first3=F |last4=Slosman |first4=D |last5=Rizzoli |first5=R }}

1 : Physiology
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