| 词条 | People's Movement Party | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = People's Movement Party | logo = | colorcode = {{People's Movement (Romania)/meta/color}} | founder = Traian Băsescu | president = Eugen Tomac | chairman = | general_secretary = Dorel-Constantin Onaca | spokesperson = Claudiu Palaz | foundation = {{start date|2014|01|29|df=y}} | ideology = Liberal conservatism[1] Christian democracy[1] Economic liberalism[3] Social conservatism[3] Pro-Europeanism[2] | headquarters = Strada Iorga nr. 11, Sector 1, Bucharest | international = | website = {{Official URL}} | country = Romania | native_name = Partidul Mișcarea Populară | youth_wing = People's Movement Youth Organization (OT MP) | wing1_title = Women's wing | wing1 = MP Women's Organization | membership = undisclosed[3] | position = Centre-right[4] | european = European People's Party | europarl = European People's Party | colors = {{Color box|{{People's Movement (Romania)/meta/color}}|border=darkgray}} Green {{Color box|#0084CA|border=darkgray}} Blue | seats1_title = Senate | seats1 = {{Composition bar|5|136|hex={{People's Movement (Romania)/meta/color}}}} | seats2_title = Chamber of Deputies | seats2 = {{Composition bar|12|329|hex={{People's Movement (Romania)/meta/color}}}} | seats3_title = European Parliament | seats3 = {{Composition bar|0|32|hex={{People's Movement (Romania)/meta/color}}}} | seats4_title = Mayors | seats4 = {{Composition bar|44|3186|hex={{People's Movement (Romania)/meta/color}}}} | seats5_title = County Councilors | seats5 = {{Composition bar|55|1434|hex={{People's Movement (Romania)/meta/color}}}} | seats6_title = Local Council Councilors | seats6 = {{Composition bar|2518|40067|hex={{People's Movement (Romania)/meta/color}}}} }} The People's Movement Party ({{lang-ro|Partidul Mișcarea Populară}}, PMP) is a centre-right[4] political party in Romania. HistoryThe PMP was created as a political foundation in March 2013 by supporters of then president Traian Băsescu, following his break with the leadership of the Democratic Liberal Party (PDL) around former Senate speaker Vasile Blaga.[5] It was transformed into a political party in July 2013[6] and re-launched on 29 January 2014.[7] The PMP identifies itself as Christian democratic and liberal.[6] The new party's chairman after June 2014 was former minister of regional development and tourism and Băsescu's confidante Elena Udrea. Other notable members include former culture minister Theodor Paleologu, former foreign minister Teodor Baconschi, former minister of education Daniel Funeriu, member of European Parliament (MEP) Cristian Preda,[8] Băsescu's daughter and MEP Elena Băsescu.[9] and former Foreign Minister and head of the presidential administration Cristian Diaconescu.[10] In the 2014 European election, the party won 6.2% of the votes and two of Romania's 32 seats. Its Members of the European Parliament Siegfried Mureșan and Cristian Preda joined the European People's Party Group, although Preda has since been expelled from the party. On 12 September 2014, the PMP was admitted as a full member to the European People's Party.[11] For the November 2014 presidential election, the PMP nominated Elena Udrea. She was also endorsed by the Christian Democratic National Peasants' Party (PNȚCD). With 5.2% of the popular vote, she was placed fourth and did not qualify for the second round. The party asked its voters to support Klaus Iohannis of the National Liberal Party in the runoff election.[12] On 12 July 2016, Traian Băsescu announced that the National Union for the Progress of Romania (UNPR) would merge with PMP on 20 July 2016.[13] Electoral historyLegislative elections
Presidential elections
Notes: 1 Elena Udrea's candidacy to presidency in 2014 was also supported by the Christian Democratic National Peasants' Party.European elections
References1. ^1 {{cite web|first=Wolfram|last=Nordsieck|url=http://www.parties-and-elections.eu/romania.html|title=Romania|website=Parties and Elections in Europe|year=2016|accessdate=19 August 2018}} 2. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.demsoc.org/2014/05/19/peoples-movement-party-pmp/|title=People’s Movement Party (PMP)||publisher=The Democratic Society|date=19 May 2014|accessdate=4 August 2016}} 3. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.stiripesurse.ro/cati-membri-au-partidele-din-romania-ce-partid-a-pierdut-din-adepti_931222.html | title=Cati membri au partidele din Romania. Ce partid a pierdut din adepti | date=10 September 2014 | accessdate=16 December 2014}} 4. ^1 {{cite book|author= Radu Cinpoes|chapter=Political Culture and Participation: Between Enthusiasm and Indifference?|editor1=Lavinia Stan|editor2=Diane Vancea|title=Post-Communist Romania at Twenty-Five: Linking Past, Present, and Future|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=I2zHCQAAQBAJ&pg=PA113|year=2015|publisher=Lexington Books|isbn=978-1-4985-0110-1|page=113}} 5. ^{{Citation |url=http://www.nineoclock.ro/basescu-ever-closer-to-the-people%E2%80%99s-movement-pdl-takes-distance-from-him/ |author=Daniela Baragan |title=Basescu ever closer to the People’s Movement, PDL takes distance from him |publisher=NineO'Clock.ro |date=8 April 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130409113230/http://www.nineoclock.ro/basescu-ever-closer-to-the-people%e2%80%99s-movement-pdl-takes-distance-from-him/ |archivedate=9 April 2013 |df= }} 6. ^1 {{Citation |url=http://actmedia.eu/daily/popular-movement-party-pmp-officially-registered/47259 |title=Popular Movement Party (PMP) officially registered |publisher=ActMedia.eu |date=24 July 2013}} 7. ^{{Citation |url=http://www.nineoclock.ro/people%E2%80%99s-movement-party-aims-re-launching/ |author=Alina Grigoras |title=People’s Movement Party aims re-launching |publisher=NineO'Clock.ro |date=29 January 2014}} 8. ^{{Citation |url=http://www.nineoclock.ro/basescu-starts-electoral-offensive-through-popular-movement/ |author=Alina Grigoras |title=Basescu starts electoral offensive through Popular Movement |publisher=NineO'Clock.ro |date=9 February 2014}} 9. ^{{Citation |url=http://www.gandul.info/politica/elena-basescu-s-a-inscris-in-pmp-dar-nu-va-candida-la-europarlamentare-cum-s-a-incurcat-eba-la-testul-electoral-12322157 |title=Elena Băsescu s-a înscris în PMP, dar NU va candida la europarlamentare. Cum s-a încurcat EBA la „testul electoral” |publisher=Gândul.info |date=24 March 2014}} 10. ^{{Citation |url=http://www.nineoclock.ro/cristian-diaconescu-joins-pmp/ |title=Cristian Diaconescu joins PMP|publisher=NineOclock.Ro |date=20 May 2014}} 11. ^{{Cite web |title=EPP concerned over actions of radical Islamic militant groups and over latest political developments in Romania; welcomes five new member parties |publisher=European People's Party |date=12 September 2014 |url=http://www.epp.eu/epp-concerned-over-actions-radical-islamic-militant-groups-and-over-latest-political-developments |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150413072435/http://www.epp.eu/epp-concerned-over-actions-radical-islamic-militant-groups-and-over-latest-political-developments |archivedate=13 April 2015 |df= }} 12. ^{{Cite news |title=Udrea ultim îndemn către electoratul PMP pentru a vota cu Iohannis |url=http://www.paginadepolitica.ro/udrea-ultim-indemn-catre-trupele-pmp-pentru-a-vota-cu-johannis/ |newspaper=PaginadePolitică.ro |date=15 November 2014}} 13. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.mediafax.ro/politic/unpr-fuzioneaza-prin-absorbtie-cu-pmp-basescu-gabriel-oprea-ramane-doar-cu-onoarea-partidul-nu-mai-e-dupa-fuziune-partidul-se-va-numi-partidul-miscarea-populara-15525263|title=UNPR fuzionează prin absorbţie cu PMP/ Băsescu: Gabriel Oprea rămâne doar cu onoarea, partidul nu mai e după fuziune. Partidul se va numi Partidul Mişcarea Populară|publisher=Mediafax|date=12 July 2016|accessdate=13 July 2016|language=Romanian}} External links
7 : 2013 establishments in Romania|Conservative parties in Romania|Liberal parties in Romania|Member parties of the European People's Party|Political parties established in 2013|Pro-European political parties|Registered political parties in Romania |
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