| 词条 | Permin |
| 释义 |
The Permin is a bay in the Saaler Bodden lagoon south of Wustrow in northeast Germany. Originally the Permin was a channel between the Saaler Bodden and the Baltic Sea and the southern estuarine channel of the River Recknitz. It borders on the Fischland in the south. Because the Permin was navigable in the 13th and 14th centuries with average water depths of around 2 to 3 metres, it formed an important waterway for trade to and from the towns of Ribnitz and Barth, although its navigability was frequently degraded by storms and silting up. Although the Permin was only suitable for smaller ships and mainly used by the population of the local region to ply their trade in small, open boats, the Hanseatic League believed their trading privileges were being affected. Moreover, at the end of the 14th century, trade in the Baltic was heavily disrupted by the Victual Brothers, who were supported by the Mecklenburg dukes and the Pomeranian Duke Barnim VI from time to time. The Victual Brothers used the Permin and the Loop near Ahrenshoop to enter the waters of the various boddens, which they used as a retreat in between their privateering. In 1395 the Hanseatic League had three ships sunk in the Permin, which accelerated the siltation of the channel and made it unnavigable. Which Hanseatic towns carried out this action is not absolutely certain, however, it is probably that it was the towns of Stralsund and Rostock due to their relative proximity. In 1872 a storm flood drove a creek or tidal inlet 15 metres wide and 5 metres deep in the area of the Permin. In order to join the two parts of the mainland on either side an emergency bridge had to be erected.[1] External links
References1. ^Generalplan Küsten- und Hochwasserschutz Mecklenburg-Vorpommern {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120406001112/http://www.stalu-mv.de/cms2/StALU_prod/StALU/de/vp/um/Aufgaben/Abteilung_3/abt3_GENERALPLAN.pdf |date=2012-04-06 }} (pdf; 1.04MB) {{Coord|54|20|23|N|12|23|28|E |type:waterbody_dim:5000 _region:DE-MV|display=title}} 5 : Fischland-Darss-Zingst|Bays of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern|Bays of the Baltic Sea|Vorpommern-Rügen|Darss-Zingst Bodden Chain |
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