释义 |
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Peter of Zittau ({{lang-cz|Petr Žitavský}}; {{circa|1275}}–1339) was a Bohemian churchman and historian. Born in Zittau, he entered the Cistercian monastery of Aula Regia (Zbraslav), founded by Wenceslaus II in 1292, and became the monastery's official historian.{{sfn|Péporté|2011|p=178}} He is the primary author of the Chronicon Aulae Regiae. Esteemed by his colleagues, in 1316 Peter was elected the second abbot of Aula Regia.{{sfn|Péporté|2011|p=178}}{{sfn|Honemann|2001|p=232}} In this capacity he took part in the election of King John and staunchly opposed Henry of Carinthia.{{sfn|Péporté|2011|p=178}} He later grew disenchanted with John, but wrote a lengthy lament for the passing of his wife, Elizabeth, the "true heiress of Bohemia" (vera heres Boemiae), in 1330.{{sfn|Péporté|2011|p=179}} NotesSources{{refbegin}}- {{cite encyclopedia |ref=harv |title=Peter of Zittau (c.1275–1339) |encyclopedia=The Oxford Dictionary of the Middle Ages |editor-first=Robert E. |editor-last=Bjork |publisher=Oxford University Press |location=Oxford |year=2010}}
- {{cite encyclopedia |ref=harv |first=Volker |last=Honemann |title=Peter (Petrus) von Zittau |encyclopedia=Neue Deutsche Biographie |volume=20 |publisher=Duncker & Humblot |location=Berlin |year=2001 |pages=232–33 |url=http://www.deutsche-biographie.de/sfz94828.html}}
- {{cite encyclopedia |ref=harv |first=Marco |last=Innocenti |title=Peter von Zittau |encyclopedia=Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon |location=Nordhausen |publisher=Traugott Bautz |year=2002 |volume=20 |pages=1168–74}}
- {{cite encyclopedia |ref=harv |first=Johann |last=Loserth |title=Peter von Zittau |encyclopedia=Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie |volume=25 |publisher=Duncker & Humblot |location=Leipzig |year=1887 |pages=476–78 |url=http://de.wikisource.org/wiki/ADB:Peter_von_Zittau}}
- {{cite book |ref=harv |title=Constructing the Middle Ages: Historiography, Collective Memory and Nation-Building in Luxembourg |first=Pit |last=Péporté |location=Leiden |publisher=Brill |year=2011}}
{{refend}}{{Authority control}} 6 : 1339 deaths|Cistercian abbots|14th-century historians|14th-century Bohemian people|Year of birth uncertain|14th-century German writers |