词条 | Philip Marmion, 5th Baron Marmion of Tamworth |
释义 |
|name = Sir Philip Marmion |image = Marmion_Coat_of_Arms_Modified_with_Fretty_Or.jpg |imagesize = 100px |caption = Arms of Philip Marmion:- vair, a fess gules, fretty or[1] |office = King's Champion |term_start = 1241 |term_end = 1291 |monarch = Henry III, Edward I |office2 = High Sheriff of Warwickshire and Leicestershire |term_start2 = 20 July 1249 |term_end2 = 1251 |monarch2 = Henry III |office3 = Sheriff of Norfolk and Suffolk |term_start3 = 9 July 1261 |term_end3 = 26 February 1262 |monarch3 = Henry III |office4 = Sheriff of Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire |term_start4 = 24 December 1263 |term_end4 = 1265? |monarch4 = Henry III |birth_date = |birth_place = |death_date = 1291 |death_place = |parents = Robert Marmion Juliana de Vassy |spouse = 1. Joan de Kilpeck 2. Mary (poss Cantilupe) }} Philip Marmion, 5th and last Baron Marmion of Tamworth (died 1291) was King's Champion and Sheriff. He was descended from the lords of Fontenay-le-Marmion in Normandy, who are said to have been hereditary champions of the Dukes of Normandy. CareerPhilip was High Sheriff of Warwickshire and Leicestershire in 1249, and of Norfolk and Suffolk in 1261, having also been summoned to Parliament in that year. He served in Poitou in 1254, and was imprisoned when on his way home through France at Pons. Philip was one of the sureties for the king in December 1263 and was one of his leading supporters at the Battle of Northampton in April 1264.[2] He was taken prisoner at the Battle of Lewes on 14 May 1264. He died before 5 December 1291 when an Inquisition post mortem was held.[3] Family and descendants{{anchor|Descendants}}Marmion first married Joan de Kilpec,[3] daughter and heiress of Hugh (de la Mare) Kilpec, Baron of Kilpeck, by his wife Mazera, with whom he had the following issue:
He married secondly, Mary (perhaps Cantilupe),[5] (Inq P.M. 1315[6]) who bore him:
He also had a lovechild with a mistress whose identity is not known:-
Tamworth passed to Joan Cromwell, daughter of Mazera Marmion, and wife of Alexander de Freville, and Scrivelsby eventually passed with Margaret de Ludlow to Sir John Dymoke, in whose family it has since remained along with the title 'Champion of England'. Maud (Marmion) Butler was heiress of Pulverbatch, Middleton and Norbury. References
Notes1. ^{{Citation |title = Burkes General Armory | publisher = Burkes | location= London| editor = | author = Bernard Burke | type = hardback | year = 1884}} 2. ^{{Citation |title= Chronica Monasterii St Albini | volume= II | publisher=Longman, Green, Longmand, Roberts & Green| location=London | year=1865}} 3. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{Citation |title=Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem|volume=III| location=London | publisher= HMSO | year=1912}} 4. ^{{Citation |title= Feudal Coats of Arms | location=London | publisher=James Parker & co | author= Joseph Foster | format=hardback | year=1902}} 5. ^{{Citation |title= Baronies in Fee | publisher= W. M. Harrison | location=London| author= Thomas Christopher Banks | type=hardback | year=1844}} 6. ^{{Citation |title= Calendarium Inquisitionum post mortem sive Escaetarum | volume=1 | location=London | publisher=Record Commission | editor= John Caley | year=1806}} 7. ^{{Citation |title= The Knights of Edward I | location=London | publisher= Harleian Society | format=hardback | year=1929}} 8. ^1 {{Citation |title= History of the Baronial Family of Marmion, Lords of the Castle of Tamworth, etc. | publisher= J. Thompson | location=Tamworth | author= Charles Ferrers R. Palmer | format=hardback | year=1875}} External links
15 : Year of birth unknown|1291 deaths|13th-century English people|Medieval English knights|High Sheriffs of Warwickshire|High Sheriffs of Leicestershire|High Sheriffs of Norfolk|High Sheriffs of Suffolk|High Sheriffs of Nottinghamshire|High Sheriffs of Derbyshire|Anglo-Normans|English people of French descent|English people of Belgian descent|People from Tamworth (district)|Sheriffs of Warwickshire |
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