| 词条 | Philip M. Kleinfeld |
| 释义 |
Early lifeKleinfeld was the son of Max (c.1872–1939) and Bertha Kleinfeld (?-1964).[2][3][4] He graduated from New York Law School in 1916, was admitted to the New York bar, and practiced with Samuel Kramer under the firm name of Kramer & Kleinfeld in New York City. He married Rose Meyers.[1] He was the brother of Clara Kleinfeld and Yette Levine and the Uncle of New York Superior Court Justice Joseph Levine. Political and judicial careerKleinfeld was elected to the New York State Assembly (Kings County, 16th District) in 1922. He was also a member of the New York State Senate (4th District) from 1923 to 1941, sitting in the 146th, 147th, 148th, 149th, 150th, 151st, 152nd, 153rd, 154th, 155th, 156th, 157th, 158th, 159th, 160th, 161st, 162nd and 163rd New York State Legislatures. During his tenure as senator, he wrote a bill to extend the right of jury service to women.[5] He was also a delegate to the New York State Constitutional Convention of 1938. On January 13, 1941, New York Governor Herbert H. Lehman appointed Kleinfeld to the New York Supreme Court (2nd District) to fill the vacancy caused by the election of Albert Conway to the New York Court of Appeals.[6] After the removal of the prohibition on sitting state senators being nominated to judicial posts at the 1938 New York State Constitutional Convention, Kleinfeld became the first to be so appointed. In November 1941, he was elected to a fourteen-year term.[7] He was re-elected in November 1955, but on December 31, 1955, was designated by Governor Averell Harriman to the Appellate Division Second Department.[8] Later lifeKleinfeld retired from the bench at the end of 1970 and died of heart disease on January 11, 1971, in New York Hospital in Manhattan.[1] He was buried in Montefiore Cemetery in Queens.[9] {{s-start}}{{s-par|us-ny-hs}}{{succession box | before = Leon G. Moses | title = New York State AssemblyKings County, 16th District | years = 1922 | after = James F. Kiernan}}{{s-par|us-ny-sen}}{{succession box | before = Maxwell S. Harris | title = New York State Senate 4th District | years = 1923–1941 | after = Carmine J. Marasco}}{{s-end}} References1. ^1 2 {{cite news|title=Justice Philip M. Kleinfeld Dies; Served on State Supreme Court|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1971/01/12/archives/justice-philip-m-kleinteld-dies-served-on-state-supreme-court.html|accessdate=25 July 2016|newspaper=New York Times|date=January 12, 1971|page=38}} 2. ^{{cite news|title=Max Kleinfeld - Retired Restaurateur, Father of State Senator, Was 67|url=http://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1939/10/06/94717440.html?pageNumber=32|accessdate=25 July 2016|newspaper=New York Times|date=October 6, 1939|page=25}} 3. ^{{cite news|title=Deaths|url=http://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1964/12/08/99402113.html?pageNumber=45|accessdate=25 July 2016|newspaper=New York Times|date=December 8, 1964|page=45}} 4. ^{{cite news|title=Deaths|url=http://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1964/12/09/97436656.html?pageNumber=47|accessdate=25 July 2016|newspaper=New York Times|date=December 9, 1964|page=47}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=Philip Kleinfeld|url=http://www.courts.state.ny.us/history/legal-history-new-york/history-legal-bench-appellate-02.html?http://www.courts.state.ny.us/history/legal-history-new-york/luminaries-appellate/kleinfield-philip.html|website=courts.state.ny.us|publisher=Historical Society of the New York Courts|accessdate=25 July 2016}} 6. ^{{cite news|title=Kleinfeld Named As A State Justice - Senator's Albany Associates Applaud Lehman's Choice for Second District - He is Confirmed at Once - Special Election Will Be Called to Fill His Place - Cassidy Put On Labor Board|url=http://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1941/01/14/85269002.html?pageNumber=22|accessdate=25 July 2016|newspaper=New York Times|date=January 14, 1941|page=22}} 7. ^{{cite news|last1=Hagerty|first1=James A.|title=LaGuardia Wins A Third Term By 133,841; His Ticket Elected, Gets Estimate Board; County Reform Adopted; Harvey Loses - O'Dwyer Vote High - Mayor Retains Office by Thin Margin in Closest Contest Since 1905 - M'Goldrick is Victor - Fusion to Have 12 of 16 Board Votes - Morris Again Heads Council|url=http://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1941/11/05/99258537.html?pageNumber=1|accessdate=25 July 2016|newspaper=New York Times|date=November 5, 1941|page=1}} 8. ^{{cite news|title=2 Justices To Join Appellate Bench - Kleinfeld and Hallinan Will Succeed MacCrate and Schmidt, Retiring|url=http://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1955/12/31/82207096.html?action=click&contentCollection=Archives&module=ArticleEndCTA®ion=ArchiveBody&pgtype=article&pageNumber=5|accessdate=25 July 2016|newspaper=New York Times|date=December 31, 1955|page=5}} 9. ^{{cite web|title=Philip Kleinfeld at Montefiore Cemetery|url=http://www.montefiores.com/Montefiore/jewish-cemeteries-new-york/locator/visitorview.php?intnum=110756|website=montefiores.com|publisher=Montefiore Cemetery|accessdate=25 July 2016}} Sources
9 : 1894 births|1971 deaths|New York state senators|New York (state) Democrats|Politicians from Brooklyn|Members of the New York State Assembly|New York Supreme Court Justices|New York Law School alumni|20th-century American judges |
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