| 词条 | Philip Twells |
| 释义 |
|honorific-prefix = |name = Philip Twells |honorific-suffix = {{Post-nominals|country=GBR|size=100%|MP}} |image = Philip Twells ILN.jpeg |alt = |caption = |office = Member of Parliament for City of London |parliament = |majority = |term_start = 31 January 1874 |term_end = 31 March 1880 |alongside = George Goschen William Cotton John Hubbard |predecessor = Robert Wigram Crawford Lionel de Rothschild George Goschen William Lawrence |successor = William Cotton John Hubbard Robert Fowler William Lawrence |birth_date = 1808 |birth_place = |death_date = {{death date and given age|df=yes|1880|05|08|71}} |death_place = |restingplace = |residence = |alma_mater = |birthname = |nationality = British |party = Conservative |parents = |spouse = |children = }} Philip Twells (1808 – 8 May 1880)[1] was a Conservative Party politician. LifeHe was the second son of John Twells and his wife Mary Line. He attended Charterhouse School, and matriculated in 1827 at Worcester College, Oxford, graduating B.A. in 1831, M.A. in 1833. He was a banker, and was called to the bar at Lincoln's Inn in 1834.[2][3] The family bank, set up by Matthias Attwood, traded as Spooner, Attwoods and Co. of Lombard Street. In 1863, the private bank Barclay, Bevan, Tritton and Co., precursor to the Barclay Group, took it over. At that point Twells became a partner in the enlarged concern.[4][5] Twells first stood for election for City of London in 1868 but was unsuccessful. He was then elected for the constituency in 1874 but did not stand for re-election in 1880.[6] LegacyTwells died leaving £300,000.[7] His widow Georgiana had the church of St Mary Magdalene, Enfield, built in his memory. It was designed by William Butterfield, and finished in 1883.[8] References1. ^{{Rayment-hc|l|3|date=December 2017}} 2. ^{{cite book|title=The Illustrated London News|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kpxQAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA249|year=1874|publisher=Illustrated London News & Sketch Limited|page=249}} 3. ^Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Twells, Philip 4. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.archive.barclays.com/items/show/5161|title=Spooner, Attwoods and Co, Lombard Street, Barclays Group Archives|accessdate=9 January 2018}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.archive.barclays.com/items/show/5160|title=Barclay, Bevan, Tritton and Co., Barclays Group Archives|accessdate=9 January 2018}} 6. ^{{cite book|editor1-last=Craig|editor1-first=F. W. S.|editor-link=F. W. S. Craig|title=British Parliamentary Election Results 1832-1885|date=1977|publisher=Macmillan Press|location=London|isbn=978-1-349-02349-3|edition=1st|format=e-book}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.ucl.ac.uk/lbs/person/view/46210|title=Summary of Individual Philip Twells, Legacies of British Slave-ownership|accessdate=9 January 2018}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.londongardensonline.org/gardens-online-record.asp?ID=ENF039|title=St Mary Magdalene Church, Enfield, London Gardens Online|accessdate=9 January 2018}} External links{{Commonscat|Philip Twells}}
|with = George Goschen |with2 = William Cotton |with3 = John Hubbard | years = 1874–1880}}{{s-aft| after = William Cotton | after2=John Hubbard |after3= Robert Fowler |after4 = William Lawrence }}{{s-end}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Twells, Philip}}{{Conservative-UK-MP-1800s-stub}}{{England-Conservative-UK-MP-stub}} 6 : Conservative Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies|UK MPs 1874–80|1808 births|1880 deaths|People educated at Charterhouse School|Alumni of Worcester College, Oxford |
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