| 词条 | Phomopsis longicolla |
| 释义 |
| name = Phomopsis longicolla | image = Phomopsis longicolla1.tif | image_width = 250px | image_caption = Phomopsis longicolla pycnidia on soybean seed | regnum = Fungi | phylum = Ascomycota | classis = Sordariomycetes | subclassis = Sordariomycetidae | ordo = Diaporthales | familia = Diaporthaceae | genus = Phomopsis | species = Phomopsis longicolla | species_authority = Thomas W. Hobbs, 1985[1] }}Phomopsis longicolla is a species of ascomycota fungi in the Diaporthaceae family. It is a plant pathogen and mainly responsible for a soybean disease called Phomopsis seed decay (PSD). In other plant species, P. longicolla can also live as an endophyte, such as in the mangrove plant Sonneratia caseolaris. P. longicolla has also been found to produce a number of cytotoxic and antimicrobial secondary metabolites, especially members of the class of phomoxanthones.[2][3] P. longicolla was first described in 1985 by Thomas W. Hobbs et al. at the Department of Plant Pathology at Ohio State University[1] References1. ^1 {{cite journal|title=A New Phomopsis Species from Soybean|jstor=3793352 | volume=77 | pages=535–544}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q10628378}}{{plant-disease-stub}}{{Sordariomycetes-stub}}2. ^{{cite journal|title=Phomoxanthones A and B, novel xanthone dimers from the endophytic fungus Phomopsis species|pmid=11520217|year=2001|last1=Isaka|first1=M|last2=Jaturapat|first2=A|last3=Rukseree|first3=K|last4=Danwisetkanjana|first4=K|last5=Tanticharoen|first5=M|last6=Thebtaranonth|first6=Y|volume=64|issue=8|pages=1015–8|journal=Journal of Natural Products|doi=10.1021/np010006h}} 3. ^{{cite journal|title=Identification, fermentation, and bioactivity against Xanthomonas oryzae of antimicrobial metabolites isolated from Phomopsis longicolla S1B4|pmid=20372017|year=2010|last1=Lim|first1=C|last2=Kim|first2=J|last3=Choi|first3=JN|last4=Ponnusamy|first4=K|last5=Jeon|first5=Y|last6=Kim|first6=SU|last7=Kim|first7=JG|last8=Lee|first8=C|volume=20|issue=3|pages=494–500|journal=Journal of microbiology and biotechnology}} 3 : Fungal plant pathogens and diseases|Phomopsis|Soybean diseases |
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