| 词条 | Pine Bluff State Hospital |
| 释义 |
| Name = Pine Bluff State Hospital | Org/Group = State of Maryland Department of Health and Mental Hygiene | Image = | image alt = | image_size = 225 | Caption = | map_type = USA Maryland | map_caption = | Location = 1500 - 1514 Riverside Drive | Region = Salisbury | State = Maryland | Country = US | Coordinates = {{coord|38.343297|-75.624885|display=inline,title}} | Address = | Beds = 65 | Founded = 1912 | Closed = 1977 }}Pine Bluff State Hospital was a tuberculosis sanatorium and isolation hospital in Salisbury, Maryland, in the United States. The hospital was built by The Pine Bluff Sanatorium Company. The hospital grounds contain three parcels, the first is {{convert|0.46|acre}},[1] the second is {{convert|1.534|acre}},[2] and the third {{convert|8.35|acre}}.[3] When the hospital opened in 1912, it was a private institution managed by the Superintendent Edward Peyton Ritchings, M.D.. A portion of the construction was funded by the state legislature in fiscal year 1912 and 1913 in the amount of $15,000 for the building, $5,000 for additions, and $5,000 for maintenance.[4] The hospital provided care for 65 patients with 43 staff members.[5][6] History
Current useWhen the hospital was closed in 1977, the large parcel of 8.35 acres, where the hospital was located, was leased to Pine Bluff Associates on the ground rent system from the State of Maryland. A large retirement apartment complex was constructed. The property was later sold to Pine Bluff Associates in 2012 and then Pine Bluff Estates, LLC in 2014. The smallest parcel has been vacant since 2011. It contains an office building built in 1935. It was leased for years by the local nonprofit, MAC, Inc., an agency to maintain active citizens. In 2014 it was sold by the State to Pine Bluff Estates, LLC. References1. ^Maryland Department of Assessments & Taxation Real Property Data - 1500 Riverside Drive {{Hospitals in Maryland}}2. ^Maryland Department of Assessments & Taxation Real Property Data - 1508 Riverside Drive 3. ^Maryland Department of Assessments & Taxation Real Property Data - 1514 Riverside Drive 4. ^{{cite book |last= |first= |authorlink= |title=A Tuberculosis Directory |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9-4RAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA317&lpg=PA317&dq=pine+bluff++Tuberculosis+Sanatorium&source=bl&ots=c558MHar5O&sig=wsTFtNl-48D3Nl1a20s4Z0dD6ug&hl=en&sa=X&ei=vm3sULHpAq-70QGDpoDoAg&ved=0CGgQ6AEwBw#v=onepage&q=pine%20bluff%20%20Tuberculosis%20Sanatorium&f=false |accessdate= January 8, 2013|year= 1916|publisher= The National Association for the Study and Prevention of Tuberculosis |location= New York |isbn= |page= 317}} 5. ^Maryland State Archives Maryland Manual 1961-62 6. ^Maryland State Archives Maryland Manual 1971-72 7. ^{{cite news |title=Building Some Colored Shacks |author= |url= |newspaper=The Wicomico News|date=February 20, 1913|accessdate=}} 8. ^Asylum Projects Pine Bluff State Hospital 9. ^Baltimore Sun Mabel J. Cohen Obituary 10. ^Washington College Dr. Alva Burton Burris Obituary 6 : Hospital buildings completed in 1912|Defunct hospitals in Maryland|Buildings and structures in Salisbury, Maryland|Tuberculosis sanatoria in the United States|1912 establishments in Maryland|1977 disestablishments in Maryland |
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