| 词条 | Piscadera Bay |
| 释义 |
Piscadera Bay is a waterway in the Netherlands Antilles. It is situated at the western side of Otrobanda,{{sfn|Showker|2006|p=346}} in the southern part of Willemstad, the capital of the southern Caribbean island of Curaçao. It contains a fort of the same name, the Caribbean Marine Biological Institute,{{Sfn|Zaneveld|1958}} and several hotels. It has a small beach, as well as a vacation village and holiday resort,{{Sfn|Neumann|1986|p=206}} with tennis courts and casinos. Sint Anna Bay is nearby.{{sfn|Showker|2006|p=346}} In the 17th century, maps of Piscadera Bay showed it to be a popular locale for fishing,{{Sfn|Haviser|1987|p=28}} with over 400 different species noted.{{Sfn|General Biological Supply House|1958|p=286}} LandmarksHistoricIn order to provide protection to Piscadera Bay, a fort was constructed on the cliffs overlooking the bay in 1744.{{Sfn|Philpott|2002|p=92}}[1] It was seized by the British army in 1804 for a week in order to bombard Willemstad. This attack was unsuccessful and the invading troops were forced to leave the fort. The fort is in a dilapidated state in the precincts of the Curaçao Resort.{{Sfn|Philpott|2002|p=92}} ResearchIn 1955, the head of the Petroleum Industry in Curaçao proposed funding for setting up of a scientific institution on the Piscadera Bay as it was found to be a perfect location for research, and then plans were prepared to establish the institution.{{Sfn|Caribbean Commission|1955|p=41}} The research station, known as the Caribbean Marine Biological Institute (CARMABI) was soon established at the open end of the bay to conduct research in the field of ecology—fisheries in particular. Renamed Caribbean Research and Management of Biodiversity Foundation after a merger with National Parks Foundation of the Netherlands Antilles (STINPA), but still referred to as CARMABI,[2] or CARMABI Foundation,[3] it is "the largest field station in the Southern Caribbean".[4] CommercialOne of the notable hotels overlooking Piscadera Bay is the Floris Suite Hotel.{{Sfn|Venrooij|2007}} It contains 72 suites, each with their own patio. The hotel's open-air restaurant, Sjalotte, serves Mediterranean cuisine.{{Sfn|Sullivan|2007|p=304}} The Hilton Curaçao Resort, set in {{Convert|25|acre}} gardens, contains 197 rooms and a {{convert|5000|sqft}} Las Vegas-style casino, with three restaurants, its own brewery, and a dive centre.{{Sfn|Sullivan|2007|pp=304–5}} The luxury five-star four-diamond Marriott Beach Resort and Emerald Casino contains 237 rooms and 10 suites, and like the Hilton contains a casino to attract American tourists. The Marriott also has a dive centre and a water bar serving drinks.{{Sfn|Sullivan|2007|p=304}} Other seaside landmarks are a convention and trade center, as well as the recreational area of Koredor.{{sfn|Showker|2006|p=346}} References1. ^{{cite book|title=Caribbean beachcomber|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SnFlAAAAMAAJ|year=1967|publisher=Publishers Group.|page=45}} 2. ^{{cite web|title=History|url=http://www.researchstationcarmabi.org/the-station/history|publisher=CARMABI|accessdate=18 April 2015}} 3. ^{{cite web|title=Contact|url=http://www.researchstationcarmabi.org/contact|publisher=CARMABI|accessdate=18 April 2015}} 4. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.researchstationcarmabi.org/|title=CARMABI Research Institute|publisher=Research Station Carmabi Organization}} Bibliography
External links{{Commons category|Piscadera Bay, Curaçao}}
1 : Geography of Curaçao |
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