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词条 Plinthosol
释义

  1. Distribution

  2. Weblinks

  3. References

  4. See also

{{short description|Iron-rich soil type}}{{Infobox soil
|name=Plinthosols
|alternative_name= Groundwater Laterite, Plinthaquox (USDA)
|image=Plinthosol.JPG
|image_size=200px
|image_caption=
|classification_system=WRB
|code=PT
|profile=
|process=Accumulation of Fe under hydromorphic conditions
|parent_material=basic rock, Fe
|climate=wet tropics
}}

Plinthosols are iron-rich soils characterized by the presence of plinthite, petroplinthite or pisoliths.

Distribution

Softer plinthosols are common in the wet tropics, including in the eastern Amazon basin, the central Congo basin and parts of Southeast Asia. Dryer areas, including the Sudano-Sahelian zone, Southern African savannah, the Indian subcontinent, and parts of Southeast Asia and northern Australia feature mostly harder pisoliths and petroplinthite.

Weblinks

  • profile photos (with classification) WRB homepage
  • [https://www.iuss.org/index.php?article_id=73|title=IUSS profile photos (with classification)] IUSS World of Soils

References

  • IUSS Working Group WRB: World Reference Base for Soil Resources 2014, Update 2015. World Soil Resources Reports 106, FAO, Rome 2015. {{ISBN|978-92-5-108369-7}} (PDF 2,3 MB).

See also

  • {{annotated link|Laterite}}
{{Soil type}}{{soil-stub}}

2 : Pedology|Types of soil

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