请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Avenida de los Insurgentes
释义

  1. Notable locations

  2. Public transportation

     Metro 

  3. References

  4. External links

{{One source|date=April 2010}}{{Infobox street
| name = Avenida de los Insurgentes
| marker_image =
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| alternate_name =
| image = Cruce_de_Paseo_de_la_Reforma_e_Insurgentes,_Reforma_222_y_Punta_Reforma.jpg
| image_size = 250px
| image_map =
| caption = Junction of Insurgentes and Paseo de la Reforma
| map_type =
| latitude =
| longitude =
| map_size =
| map_caption =
| map_alt =
| other_name =
| former_names = Vía del Centenario
| part_of =
| namesake =
| type =
| owner =
| maint =
| length_km = 28.8
| length_ref =
| length_notes =
| width =
| area =
| steps =
| postal_code =
| addresses =
| location = Mexico City, Mexico
| metro = See Metro
| coordinates =
| direction_a = North
| terminus_a = {{jct|state=MEX|FH|85D|name1=Mexico-Pachuca Highway}}
| junction = Monumento a la Raza
Paseo de la Reforma
Glorieta de los Insurgentes
Anillo Periférico
| direction_b = South
| terminus_b = {{jct|state=MEX|FH|95|name1=Mexico-Cuernavaca Highway}}
| main_contractor =
| cost =
| references =
| commissioning_date =
| construction_start_date =
| completion_date =
| inauguration_date =
| demolition_date =
| east =
| west =
| designer =
| known_for =
| status =
| website =
}}Avenida de los Insurgentes ({{lang-en|Avenue of the Insurgents}}), sometimes known simply as Insurgentes, is the longest avenue in Mexico City, with a length of {{convert|28.8|km|mi|abbr=on}} on a north-south axis across the city. Insurgentes has its origins in what was during the early 20th century known as the Via del Centenario which ran from city centre to the southern suburbs.[1]

Many decades later, after it was paved and widened, its name was changed to Avenida de los Insurgentes, apparently happening during the administration of President Miguel Alemán, when the area attracted wealthy urbanites for sophisticated, modern housing.

The avenue was named after the Insurgent Army (Ejército de los Insurgentes) that fought for Mexican independence from Spain during the Mexican War of Independence from 1810 to 1821.

The avenue's southern terminus is located near Volcán Ajusco in the intersection with the Viaducto Tlalpan avenue, where it becomes Highway 95 in direction to Cuernavaca. The northern terminus is located in the intersection with Avenida Acueducto where it becomes the highway to Pachuca.

The avenue crosses five of the 16 boroughs of the city. Many of Mexico City's emblematic colonias (such as Condesa, Roma, Del Valle, Napoles, San Ángel, Pedregal) are either crossed or on the side of Insurgentes. The Mexico City Metrobús bus rapid transit system, opened in 2005, runs along the avenue, from Tlalpan to Metro Indios Verdes.

Notable locations

From north to south:

  • Monumento a La Raza
  • Buenavista Station
  • Intersection with Paseo de la Reforma – Monument to Cuauhtémoc
  • Insurgentes 300, a mid-century modern tower
  • World Trade Center Mexico City – located next to the Polyforum Cultural Siqueiros. It is one of the tallest buildings in the city with 52 floors. It has its own conference center and shopping mall.
  • Teatro de los Insurgentes – important theater built in 1953 by José María Dávila
  • Torre Mural and Centro Insurgentes shopping mall
  • San Ángel historic center
  • Torre Murano
  • Ciudad Universitaria (C.U.) –the main campus of the National Autonomous University of Mexico. The speed limit in this zone is 40 mph.
  • Cuicuilco – the ancient village of the Cuicuilcas who used to live in what is today southern part of the city, just 1 km away from the campus. Xitle Volcano destroyed the city circa 1100BC. It remains the Imán pyramid.

Along with a myriad of skyscrapers, several shopping malls line the boulevard, including Perisur, Galerías Insurgentes, Centro Insurgentes, the one at World Trade Center Mexico City, Galerías Insurgentes, and Forum Buenavista.

Throughout its span, Insurgentes crosses several ejes viales as well as the Circuito Interior and Anillo Periférico highway rings twice.

Public transportation

Mexico City Metrobús Line 1, inaugurated in 2005, runs on Avenida de los Insurgentes for 28.1 km, almost all of the avenue's length, from Indios Verdes to El Caminero.

Metro

Several Mexico City Metro stations are also located on Avenida de los Insurgentes, most notably the Insurgentes station of Line 1, at the Glorieta de los Insurgentes.

Metro stations
  • Indios Verdes {{rint|mexicocity|3}}
  • Deportivo 18 de Marzo {{rint|mexicocity|3}} {{rint|mexicocity|6}}
  • Potrero {{rint|mexicocity|3}}
  • La Raza {{rint|mexicocity|3}} {{rint|mexicocity|5}}
  • Buenavista {{rint|mexicocity|B}}
  • Revolución {{rint|mexicocity|2}}
  • Insurgentes {{rint|mexicocity|1}}
  • Chilpancingo {{rint|mexicocity|9}}
  • Insurgentes Sur {{rint|mexicocity|12}}

References

1. ^{{cite book |last=Noble |first=John |authorlink= |coauthors= |title=Lonely Planet Mexico City |year=2000 |publisher=Lonely Planet |location= Oakland CA|isbn=1-86450-087-5 }}

External links

  • {{es icon}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20060514041540/http://www.setravi.df.gob.mx/r_insurgentes.html Brief description of the avenue].

3 : Streets in Mexico City|Benito Juárez, Mexico City|Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/20 13:24:32