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词条 Pod Prąd
释义

  1. References

Pod Prąd ('Against the current') was a Polish weekly Marxist newspaper published between 1934 and 1936, issued by dissidents from the Communist Party of Poland that turned against the Soviet Union.[1][1][2][3] The newspaper was founded by Andrzej Stawar.[1][3] The other main figure in the Pod Prąd venture was Roman Jabłonowski.[4] The newspaper was sold openly in the 1930s and wasn't confiscated.[5]

Even though Pod Prad operated on the margins of the Communist Party, the publication had a profound influence over the intellectuals of the party.[1]

References

1. ^Congress for Cultural Freedom, Société d'études et de publications économiques, and Association des amis de Preuves. [https://books.google.com/books?id=tKQjAAAAMAAJ Preuves: cahiers mensuels du Congrès pour la liberté de la culture]. Paris: Le Congrès, 1961. p. 64
2. ^KC PZPR. [https://books.google.com/books?id=zqXrAAAAMAAJ Nowe drogi]. Warszawa: s.n.], 1988. p. 133
3. ^Stawar, Andrzej. [https://books.google.com/books?id=fP04AQAAIAAJ Libres essais marxistes]. Paris: Éditions du Seuil, 1963. p. 12
4. ^Shore, Marci. [https://books.google.com/books?id=lr8DQJ3y-WMC&pg=PA110 Caviar and Ashes: A Warsaw Generations's Life and Death in Marxism, 1918-1968]. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2006. p. 400
5. ^Shore, Marci. [https://books.google.com/books?id=lr8DQJ3y-WMC&pg=PA110 Caviar and Ashes: A Warsaw Generations's Life and Death in Marxism, 1918-1968]. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2006. pp. 110, 332
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9 : 1934 establishments in Poland|1936 disestablishments in Poland|Communism in Poland|Defunct newspapers of Poland|Marxist newspapers|Weekly newspapers published in Poland|Polish-language newspapers|Publications established in 1934|Publications disestablished in 1936

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