词条 | Pointe-Claire Windmill |
释义 |
|monument_name = Pointe-Claire Windmill |native_name = Moulin à vent de Pointe-Claire |image = Pointe-claire windmill.jpg |caption = Pointe-Claire windmill in winter |location = 1 rue Saint-Joachim, Pointe-Claire |designer = |type = |material = |length = |width = {{convert|4|m}} |height = {{convert|7.5|m}} |begin = |complete = 1710 |open = |dedicated_to = |map_image = |map_caption = |map_width = |coordinates = {{coord|45.42511|-73.8256|display=inline,title}} |extra = }} The Pointe-Claire Windmill (French: Moulin à vent de Pointe-Claire) is a windmill in Pointe-Claire, Quebec, Canada. It is the oldest windmill on the island of Montreal and one of 18 remaining windmills in Quebec.[1] Like most mills in New France it was built to a French design, a cylindrical stone tower with a movable roof which could be turned by a tail pole to face the sails to the wind. The mill had two doors, to provide an exit regardless of which ways the sails faced. The walls are four French feet (1m32) thick at the base. The interior is 12 French feet in diameter by 24 high.[2] The mill originally contained elevated platforms beneath gun slits for defence. The surrounding shoreline was fenced with pointed wooden stakes. However, the site was never attacked.[3] Chronology
References1. ^RPCQ patrimoine-culturel.gouv.qc.ca 2. ^{{cite book|title=A la pointe claire|year=2005|publisher=Conseil du patrimoine de Montreal|isbn=2-9808545-4-9|pages=3–47}} 3. ^{{cite book|last=Matthews|first=Brian|title=A History of Pointe-Claire|year=1985|page=24}} 4. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.patrimoine-culturel.gouv.qc.ca/RPCQ/detailBien.do?methode=consulter&bienId=93473 |title=Moulin à vent de Pointe-Claire |work=Répertoire de patrimoine culturel du Québec |accessdate = 20 August 2011 }} External links
5 : Buildings and structures in Pointe-Claire|Windmills in Canada|Industrial buildings completed in 1710|Heritage immovables of Quebec|1710 establishments in the French colonial empire |
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