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词条 Suede (album)
释义

  1. Background and recording

  2. Music

  3. Title and artwork

  4. Release

     Reissues 

  5. Critical reception

  6. Commercial performance

  7. Legacy and influence

     Accolades 

  8. Track listing

     2011 remastered and expanded version 

  9. Personnel

  10. Charts and certifications

     Original album weekly charts  2011 Remastered and expanded version  Certifications 

  11. References

     Bibliography 
{{EngvarB|date=October 2015}}{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2015}}{{Infobox album
| name = Suede
| type = studio
| artist = Suede
| cover = Suede.jpg
| alt =
| released = 29 March 1993
| recorded = 1992–1993
| venue =
| studio = Master Rock, London
| genre = {{flatlist|
  • Britpop
  • alternative rock
  • glam rock

}}
| length = 45:36
| label = Nude
| producer = Ed Buller
| prev_title =
| prev_year =
| next_title = Dog Man Star
| next_year = 1994
| misc = {{Singles
| name = Suede
| type = studio
| single1 = The Drowners
| single1date = 11 May 1992
| single2 = Metal Mickey
| single2date = 14 September 1992
| single3 = Animal Nitrate
| single3date = 22 February 1993
| single4 = So Young
| single4date = 17 May 1993
}}
}}

Suede is the debut album by English alternative rock band Suede, released in March 1993 on Nude Records. It was recorded in London at Master Rock studios late 1992 and early 1993 and was produced by Ed Buller. At the time the fastest-selling debut album in British history in almost a decade, Suede debuted at the top of the UK Albums Chart, won the 1993 Mercury Music Prize, and is often cited as one of the first Britpop records. Displaying a sound of Britishness and glam rock, its music and lyrical content has been compared to The Smiths and early David Bowie.

The album was preceded by what Rolling Stone called "its triptych of instantly classic singles."[1] The three singles, "The Drowners", "Metal Mickey" and "Animal Nitrate" helped to create a media buzz leading to significant hype for a year leading up to the album's release. It was met with generally favourable reviews both in the UK and in the US. Although it remains the group's biggest-selling album in the US, it struggled to make headway commercially compared to the success in the UK.[2] In 2013, NME placed the album at number 78 in its list of the 500 greatest albums of all time.[3]

Background and recording

Suede quickly attracted the attention of the British music press; in 1992 before they had even released their debut single, Melody Maker featured the band on its cover, dubbing them "The Best New Band in Britain."[3] The year leading up to the release of Suede saw the group dominate the music press, appearing on 19 magazine covers;[4] and unprecedented for a band who had yet to release an album, an appearance on the cover of Q magazine in February 1993, declaring them "The Band of 1993".[5] According to a March 1993 article in The Independent, at the time Suede "had more hype than anybody since the Smiths, or possibly even the Sex Pistols."[4]

The record was produced by Ed Buller who the band had met through Nude Records' owner Saul Galpern. Both had worked together at Island Records. The band chose to work with Buller not based on his CV but more on a collective liking of him based on a shared interest of music they liked growing up. The band felt that this mutual interest would help shape their musical direction. Lead singer Brett Anderson said: "It wasn't so much us attaching ourselves to his CV, it was more kind of like where we were going to go with it."[8] In terms of writing for the album, Anderson said they had a structural way of doing it. Guitarist Bernard Butler would write guitar parts and melodies mostly on his own. He would then play these in the rehearsal room with bassist Mat Osman and drummer Simon Gilbert playing along. Anderson would then create vocal lines, which he would work on at home changing them to lyrics. These early recordings were done on a cassette recorder rather than a 4-track recorder. 4-track recorders would later be used during recording sessions for the album. During the early recordings, Butler said he was never fully aware of what lyrics Anderson was actually singing in rehearsals or at gigs until much later on. He was more focused on the melodies he was writing himself, saying: "I just always had the feeling that, if he's happy, I'm happy... if it's working, it's working and just go with it."[8] The first two singles, "The Drowners" and "Metal Mickey" were recorded at Protocol Studios as part of the two-single deal signed with Nude.

Once the band had signed long-term to Nude/Sony in November 1992, the band began official recording of the album. The album was recorded late 1992 and early 1993 at Master Rock Studios in Kilburn, north west London and cost £105,000 to make.[6] In the studio, Buller's method of working was that he would form a close relationship with the band member whom he thought to be most important for the sound and creative input. In Suede's case it was guitarist Butler, which did not go down well with Anderson.[7] Buller would be the band's closest musical collaborator for the years ahead. Anderson liked Buller as a person and for his enthusiasm for Suede. He endorsed his production on the first single "The Drowners"; however, he had different views on "Metal Mickey", feeling that Buller took the "metal brutality" out of the song. Instead of the song ending abruptly after the chorus, which the band demonstrated when performing live, Buller suggested an extended fade-out, which incorporated a key change.[12]

Anderson also had an issue with the song "Moving", saying "It never sounds as good on that album as it did live. There's hardly anything of the energy, it's over-produced, it's all a bit FX, it's a bit grim."[8] Butler would eventually clash with Buller for similar reasons during the recording of the next album, which was an event Anderson could perceive early on. "I think as Bernard got more technically aware, because he always had a fine ear, he very soon saw flaws in what Ed was doing.[9] Following on the tradition of the Smiths, Suede wanted to make sure the b-sides were of a high standard. This of course meant some early songs were set aside and left off the album. Anderson has expressed regret of not including on the album the b-sides "To The Birds", "My Insatiable One" and "Painted People".[8] Needing songs to fill the album, the band's later recordings included "She's Not Dead", "The Next Life", "So Young" and "Breakdown". The latter track being the last song to be written for the album.[16]

Music

Nick Wise views the whole album in terms of Butler and Anderson constantly trying to outperform each other, thereby producing "a pot-pourri of swirling guitars, falsetto wails and surging amplification that somehow succeeds in producing a giddy, weird, beautiful soundclash".[6] In Suede's early days when Justine Frischmann was still a member and was dating Blur's Damon Albarn, the lyrics of her ex-partner Anderson were conveying a more depressing meaning. He has noted that the songs "Pantomime Horse" and B-side "He's Dead" were the product of an unhappy mind and that he could not have written such songs if he had been happy.[10] Anderson states, "when it comes to writing, there's something to be said about being unhappy. I know I've been at my most creative when I've been sexually unsatisfied."[4]

{{Quote box
| quote = "London was a touchstone for everyone in the band, so the album became about us being placed in this city of sex, drugs and poverty after living in these suburban satellite towns. London is full of a certain kind of arts professional—people in bands whose parents bought them guitars when they were 12 and went to state school. The sense in all of us was that we wanted to get revenge on all that as the underclass outsider punks. We wanted Suede to be a pop record in the way that The Pretenders' "Stop Your Sobbing" is a pop record."
| source = – Mat Osman reflecting on Suede.[11]
| width = 20%
| align = right
| style = padding:10px;
}}

Suede's breakthrough single in the UK was "Metal Mickey". According to Anderson, the song was inspired by Daisy Chainsaw vocalist KatieJane Garside.[12] Butler has noted that its musical inspiration was "The Shoop Shoop Song", famously remade by Cher.[9] Anderson wrote "Sleeping Pills" whilst doing voluntary work at a local community centre in Highgate. It was inspired by the daily drama of the British housewives and their dependence on valium as a means of escapism.[13] At the time he felt that the song's lyrics were more sophisticated than "Animal Nitrate", which he thought were "a bit throw-away."[14] The band were determined to release "Sleeping Pills" as the third single, but were soon over-ruled by Nude Records' owner Saul Galpern, who suggested the former instead.[15]

"Animal Nitrate", a play on amyl nitrite, contained Anderson's most risqué lyrics to date: as their author concurred, "You know it's about violence and abuse and sex and drugs. It's actually quite a hardcore song."[15] Anderson has since said that the first album was about "sex and depression in equal measure".[27] All the latter-day lyrics for the first album were directly influenced by extremely personal and emotional experiences in Anderson's life. "So Young", featuring a piano bridge courtesy of Ed Buller, was about his girlfriend's overdose.[28] Anderson says: "it deals with the knife-edge of being young."[4] "The Next Life", which was Butler's first serious piano part, was a lament to Anderson's deceased mother, while "Breakdown" dealt with his schoolfriend's descent into extreme depression.[28] "She's Not Dead", was a true story written about the joint suicide of Anderson's aunt and her black clandestine lover. On the song, Anderson states: "the ankle chain and stuff like that, is the kind of detail that can only come from truth, that can't be conjured up."[16]

On the other hand, Anderson has elsewhere stressed that the songs are not autobiographical, but "often imaginary situations based on real sentiments, or real situations taken to their logical extreme". When asked about the pervasive use of the word "he" in his songs, Anderson stated that "too much music is about a very straightforward sense of sexuality ... Twisted sexuality is the only kind that interests me. The people that matter in music ... don't declare their sexuality. Morrissey never has and he's all the more interesting for that".[17]

Title and artwork

Before the album was released, the band half seriously considered titles of Half Dog, Animal Lover and I Think You Stink, all were rejected in favour of Suede.[8] The gender-ambiguous cover art provoked some controversy in the press, prompting Anderson to comment: "I chose it because of the ambiguity of it, but mostly because of the beauty of it."[4] The cover image of the androgynous kissing couple was taken from the 1991 book Stolen Glances: Lesbians Take Photographs edited by Tessa Boffin and Jean Fraser. The photograph was taken by Tee Corinne and in its entirety shows a woman kissing an acquaintance in a wheelchair.[8] Corinne had in fact turned down the band's request to use the full shot of the two naked women and insisted they could only use a head and shoulders close-up of the women to protect their identity.[18]

Release

Suede was released in the UK 29 March 1993[37] on vinyl, MC and CD. It opened at the top of the UK Albums Chart, becoming the fastest-selling debut album since Frankie Goes to Hollywood's Welcome to the Pleasuredome almost ten years earlier.[19][39] The album qualified for a gold disc on advanced orders alone,[20] going gold at 10am on the morning of release.[21] It was released worldwide 6 April.[22] "Metal Mickey" was the first single chosen for the American market,[23] going to radio 22 March.[22] The album was released by Columbia Records in the U.S., where it entered the Heatseekers Album Chart in June for a five-week run.[24] In Europe, Sony issued a special introduction EP containing the first two UK singles, "The Drowners" and "Metal Mickey".[25] Three singles had already been released in the UK. "The Drowners" charting at no. 49, "Metal Mickey" at no. 17, and 5 weeks before the release of the album, Suede’s first top-ten hit "Animal Nitrate" peaked at no. 7 on the UK Singles Chart.[47] Ten weeks after its release the album had reported sales of over 160,000 in the UK;[26] 60,000 in the U.S., and 45,000 in Japan.[27]

Reissues

In June 2011, Suede released remastered and expanded editions of their previous five studio albums. Released in chronological order each week. The expanded version includes the original 11 tracks remastered. Additional bonus material includes demos, all b-sides from the singles released from the album and two unreleased songs. The DVD features the promotional videos for the singles including the US version of "The Drowners" and the band's "Animal Nitrate" performance at the 1993 Brit Awards. The DVD includes two full live sets the band played in 1993; The February appearance at the Sheffield Leadmill and the May show at Brixton Academy. The latter known as Love and Poison, previously released on VHS in 1993. Bonus features include a 2011 interview with Brett Anderson and Bernard Butler discussing the writing of the album. In the interview and on the album liner notes Anderson talked about an alternate Suede, with "Moving" and "Animal Lover" replaced with the b-sides "My Insatiable One" and "To The Birds" respectively.[28] The reissue charted at no. 74 in the UK Albums Chart.[47]

Critical reception

{{Album ratings
| rev1 = AllMusic
| rev1score = {{Rating|5|5}}[29]
| rev2 = Entertainment Weekly
| rev2score = B+[30]
| rev3 = The Irish Times
| rev3score = {{Rating|5|5}}[31]
| rev4 = Mojo
| rev4score = {{Rating|5|5}}[32]
| rev5 = NME
| rev5score = 7/10[33]
| rev6 = Pitchfork
| rev6score = 8.4/10[34]
| rev7 = Q
| rev7Score = {{Rating|4|5}}[35]
| rev8 = Rolling Stone
| rev8score = {{Rating|4|5}}[36]
| rev9 = Select
| rev9score = 4/5[37]
| rev10 = The Village Voice
| rev10Score = A−[38]
}}

The album itself received generally positive reviews by the UK critics, Keith Cameron of the NME compared Suede to The Smiths; he wrote, "'Suede' faces the same problems [as The Smiths did] and similarly fails to deliver on a few, admittedly trifling, levels". However, he concluded, "This is the solid, quality, ring-of-confidence debut [Nude Records] dreamed the band would produce".[33] Stuart Maconie of Q drew comparisons to Bowie, Morrissey and Marr. In conclusion he said "Bowie and the Smiths are obvious points of reference. From each, Suede have taken an alien sexual charisma, a peculiarly claustrophobic Englishness and brazenly good tunes. Moreover, rarely has a record from the indie sector come with such a burning sense of its own significance."[35] In Select, Steve Lamacq noted "a feeling in the air that they haven't fully let themselves go yet", concluding: "As debuts go this isn't exactly Suede in flames: but what a smouldering attempt."[37] Ben Thompson of The Independent wrote that "it would be a shame if the eagerness to get the backlash underway stopped their excellent album getting the respect it deserves."[39]

The album was warmly received by most American critics. Robert Christgau called it a "surprisingly well-crafted coming out. More popwise and also more literary than the Smiths at a comparable stage, Suede's collective genderfuck projects a joyful defiance so rock and roll it obliterates all niggles about literal truth."[38] In his review for The Baltimore Sun, J. D. Considine felt that Suede had lived up to the hype they had received in the UK. He added: "the group's greatest strengths are strictly melodic, thanks to the consistently tuneful interplay between Brett Anderson's voice and Bernard Butler's guitar."[40] David Fricke of Rolling Stone gave a very positive review, saying: "Suede the band and Suede the record are more than the sum of their brilliantly packaged designer hauteur. There is an undercurrent of doomsday urgency in Anderson's feigned languor, tartly echoed in Bernard Butler's corrosive guitar work." He wrote a very positive assessment of most tracks on the album, with one exception: "there are two 'Animal' songs on the album, of which 'Animal Lover' is one too many." In conclusion, he said: "No matter; they've made the best of this one."[36] In a retrospective review, Stephen Thomas Erlewine of AllMusic noted the contribution of the songwriting partnership, "Guitarist Bernard Butler has a talent for crafting effortlessly catchy, crunching glam hooks like the controlled rush of 'Metal Mickey' and the slow, sexy grind of 'The Drowners'." He then went on to say "Anderson's voice is calculatedly affected and theatrical, but it fits the grand emotion of his self-consciously poetic lyrics."[29]

The album featured in the top ten end-of-year best-of lists of NME, Select, Melody Maker,The Face, OOR and Eye Weekly.[70]

Commercial performance

The album charted at no. 1 in the UK Albums Chart spending 22 weeks in the top 40,[41] shifting 100,000 copies in its first week.[42] In March 1993 the British Phonographic Industry has certified the album as gold. By September 1994, UK sales were 220,000 and sales outside the UK were around 400,000, with the largest markets being Japan (69,000), Germany (42,000), Sweden (39,000) and France (37,000).[43] Three weeks after entering the chart, it peaked at no. 14 on the US Heatseekers Albums Chart on 26 June 1993.[44] It also charted at no. 8 on the European Top 100 Albums chart, staying there for 16 weeks.[45] As of September 2011 the album has sold 340,000 copies in the U.K.[46] Suede is the group's best-selling album in the United States, having sold about 105,000 copies as of September 2008, according to Nielsen SoundScan.[47] Much of the total album sales in the UK consisted of the initial rush during the first few weeks. As of September 2018, of all the Mercury Prize winning albums, Suede is the 17th best-selling out of 27; despite being one of only three chart-topping albums on the list. The other two number ones, Arctic Monkeys' debut and Pulp's Different Class are the top-two best-selling Mercury Prize winners.[48]

Legacy and influence

Suede's debut album is regarded by critics as a defining album of the Britpop era,[49] and is often credited for starting Britpop.[50][31][3] While most critics consider follow-up album Dog Man Star as the band's best work,[50] there are a few who have recognised the first album as their finest moment. Reviewing the 2011 reissue, Kevin Courtney of The Irish Times spoke of the strength of Suede's early singles. Rating it above Dog Man Star, which he felt was "too fragmented and flawed to be their masterpiece."[31] Likewise, with similar views, David Edwards of Drowned in Sound rated the reissue ten out of ten, and opined that "although Dog Man Star arguably contains more individually brilliant moments, there is a serious case for referring to their 1993 debut as overall, being their most complete realisation."[51]

Many of the artists who have cited the band as an influence have spoken directly of how the band's first album was an influence. Notable artists are Gerard Way of American rock band My Chemical Romance,[52] Kate Jackson of English indie rock band The Long Blondes,[53] and American indie rock band Drowners, who took their name from Suede's single of the same name.[54]

Accolades

Publication Country Accolade Year Rank
Robert Dimery UK 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die[55] 2005*
Alternative Press US Top 99 Of '85 to '95[55] 199594
Attitude UK Top 50 Gay Albums of All Time[55] -27
Flavorwire US 30 Essential LGBT albums[56] 2013*
Kitsap Sun US Top 200 albums of the last 40 years[55] 2005176
Melody Maker UK All Time Top 100 Albums[55] 200047
NMEUK The 100 Greatest British Albums Ever[55] 200630
The 500 Greatest Albums of All Time.[57] 201378
Pitchfork US The 50 Best Britpop Albums[58] 201713
QUK Readers' All Time Top 100 Albums[59] 199860
250 best albums of Q's lifetime[60] 2011116
Select UK The 100 Best Albums of the 90's[55] 199689
Uncut UK The 100 Greatest Debut Albums[55] 200699
Colin Larkin UK All Time Top 1000 Albums[61] 199896
Yedioth Ahronoth Israel Top 99 Albums of All Time[55] 199944
(*) designates unordered lists.

Track listing

{{Track listing
| all_writing = Brett Anderson and Bernard Butler
| title1 = So Young
| length1 = 3:38
| title2 = Animal Nitrate
| length2 = 3:27
| title3 = She's Not Dead
| length3 = 4:33
| title4 = Moving
| length4 = 2:50
| title5 = Pantomime Horse
| length5 = 5:49
| title6 = The Drowners
| length6 = 4:10
| title7 = Sleeping Pills
| length7 = 3:51
| title8 = Breakdown
| length8 = 6:02
| title9 = Metal Mickey
| length9 = 3:27
| title10 = Animal Lover
| length10 = 4:17
| title11 = The Next Life
| length11 = 3:32
}}

2011 remastered and expanded version

{{Track listing
| collapsed = yes
| headline = Disc one: demos
| title12 = The Drowners
| note12 = Rocking Horse demo
| length12 = 3:59
| title13 = Metal Mickey
| note13 = Island demo
| length13 = 2:38
| title14 = Pantomime Horse
| note14 = Island demo
| length14 = 5:39
| title15 = He's Dead
| note15 = Rocking Horse demo
| length15 = 4:11
| title16 = Moving
| note16 = Rocking Horse demo
| length16 = 3:01
| title17 = To the Birds
| note17 = Rocking Horse demo
| length17 = 5:18
| title18 = Sleeping Pills
| note18 = East West demo
| length18 = 3:55
}}{{Track listing
| collapsed = yes
| headline = Disc two: B-sides and extra tracks
| title1 = My Insatiable One
| length1 = 2:57
| title2 = To the Birds
| length2 = 5:25
| title3 = He's Dead
| length3 = 5:13
| title4 = Where the Pigs Don't Fly
| length4 = 5:35
| title5 = Painted People
| length5 = 2:50
| title6 = The Big Time
| length6 = 4:28
| title7 = High Rising
| length7 = 5:57
| title8 = Dolly
| length8 = 2:44
| title9 = My Insatiable One
| note9 = piano version
| length9 = 2:47
| title10 = Brass in Pocket
| length10 = 4:17
| writer10 = Chrissie Hynde, James Honeyman-Scott
| title11 = Diesel (Instrumental)
| note11 = previously unreleased studio outtake
| length11 = 3:56
| writer11 = Butler
| title12 = Stars on 45
| note12 = previously unreleased rehearsal room recording
| length12 = 2:31
| writer12 = Jaap Eggermont, Martin Duiser
| title13 = Just a Girl
| note13 = early demo; featuring Justine Frischmann
| length13 = 3:01
| writer13 = Anderson
| title14 = Sleeping Pills (strings)
| length14 = 1:16
}}{{Track listing
| collapsed = yes
| headline = DVD
| title1 = The Drowners
| length1 = 3:48
| title2 = Metal Mickey
| length2 = 3:36
| title3 = Animal Nitrate
| length3 = 3:24
| title4 = So Young
| length4 = 3:40
| title5 = The Drowners
| note5 = US version
| length5 = 3:49
| title6 = Animal Nitrate
| note6 = The Brit Awards – Alexandra Palace, 16 February 1993
| length6 = 3:25
| title7 = Live at The Leadmill - Sheffield, 27 February 1993
| length7 = 42:02
| title8 = Love and Poison - Live at Brixton Academy, 16 May 1993
| length8 = 57:02
| title9 = Brett Anderson and Bernard Butler 2011 Interview
| length9 = 26:23
}}

Personnel

Suede
  • Bernard Butler – guitar, piano
  • Brett Anderson – vocals
  • Mat Osman – bass guitar
  • Simon Gilbert – drums
Additional musicians
  • Phil Overhead – percussion
  • Simon Clarke – baritone saxophone, tenor saxophone
  • Ed Buller – keyboards, synthesiser
  • Trevor Burley – cello
  • Lynne Baker – viola
  • Caroline Barnes – violin
  • Shelley Van Loen – violin
  • John Buller – string arrangement on "Sleeping Pills"
  • Suzanne Bramson – session co-ordination
Technical
  • Ed Buller – production, engineering
  • Gary Stout – assistance
Design
  • Tee Corinne – photography
  • Pennie Smith – portraits
  • Pat Pope – portraits
  • Peter Barrett – sleeve design
  • Andrew Biscomb – sleeve design

Charts and certifications

{{col-begin}}{{col-2}}

Original album weekly charts

Charts (1993) Peak
Position
Australian Albums Chart[62]23
Canadian Albums Chart[63]73
European Top 100 Albums[45]8
Finnish Charts[64]12
French Albums Chart[65]34
German Albums Chart[66]50
Japanese Albums Chart[67]31
New Zealand Albums Chart[68]8
Netherlands Albums Chart[69]77
Norwegian Albums Chart[70]18
Swedish Albums Chart[71]7
Swiss Albums Chart[72]37
UK Albums Chart[41]1
US Heatseekers Albums Chart[44]14

2011 Remastered and expanded version

Chart (2011)Peak
position
Japanese Albums Chart[73]268
UK Albums Chart[41]74
{{col-2}}

Certifications

{{Certification Table Top}}{{Certification Table Entry|region=Sweden|award=Gold|type=album|artist=Suede|title=Suede|accessdate=9 June 2012|certyear=1997|relmonth=3|relyear=1993}}{{Certification Table Entry|region=United Kingdom|award=Gold|type=album|autocat=yes|relyear=1993|artist=Suede|title=Suede|certyear=1993|refname="BPI"|}}{{Certification Table Bottom}}{{col-end}}

References

1. ^{{cite web|last=Daly|first=Steven|title=Suede: All That Glitters|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/suede-all-that-glitters-19930527|publisher=Rolling Stone|accessdate=14 February 2017|date=27 May 1993}}
2. ^{{cite web |title=Suede On Top In Britain, Invisible In America |url=http://articles.orlandosentinel.com/1993-11-05/entertainment/9311040937_1_suede-anderson-band |publisher=Los Angeles Daily News |accessdate=21 October 2018 |date=5 November 1993 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181021151548/http://articles.orlandosentinel.com/1993-11-05/entertainment/9311040937_1_suede-anderson-band |archivedate=21 October 2018}}
3. ^Barnett, p. 77
4. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/now-you-see-them-its-been-a-long-time-since-there-was-a-pop-phenomenon-like-this-frenzied-fans-rhapsodising-reviews----suede-it-seems-might-be-the-future-of-rock-and-roll-then-again-they-might-not-1499016.html|title=Now you see them|last=Leith|first=William|publisher=The Independent|date=21 March 1993|access-date=21 December 2016}}
5. ^{{cite news |last=Norman |first=Tony |title=The Star-maker Machine |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=0q9RAAAAIBAJ&sjid=1G4DAAAAIBAJ&pg=4803%2C1146285 |accessdate=6 January 2019 |work=Weekend Magazine (Pittsburgh Post-Gazette) |date=19 February 1993 |page=18}}
6. ^Wise, ch. 5
7. ^Wise, ch. 3
8. ^Barnett, p. 114
9. ^Barnett, p. 95
10. ^Barnett, p. 55
11. ^{{cite web|url=http://filtermagazine.com/index.php/exclusives/entry/brett_anderson_and_mat_osman_on_suedes_discography|title=Brett Anderson and Mat Osman on Suede's Discography|publisher=Filter|last=Martell|first=Nevin|date=13 April 2011|accessdate=26 July 2013}}
12. ^Barnett, p. 96
13. ^Barnett, p. 68
14. ^Barnett, p. 94–95
15. ^Barnett, p. 109
16. ^Barnett, p. 102
17. ^Smith, p.136
18. ^{{cite journal |title=Suede's unsuitable one |journal=NME |date=27 March 1993 |page=3}}
19. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.theargus.co.uk/news/1291230.Interview_with_Brett_Anderson/|title=Interview with Brett Anderson|publisher=The Argus|last=Todd|first=Bella|date=28 March 2007|access-date=21 December 2016}}
20. ^Barnett, p. 115
21. ^{{cite news |last=Moran |first=Caitlin |title=Even the best-run band can fall apart; Pop On Friday |work=The Times |date=22 July 1994 |authorlink=Caitlin Moran}}
22. ^{{cite web |title=Suede's LP Debut |url=https://www.americanradiohistory.com/hd2/IDX-Business/Music/Archive-RandR-IDX/IDX/90s/93/RR-1993-03-12-OCR-Page-0026.pdf |publisher=Radio & Records |accessdate=20 December 2018 |page=26 |date=12 March 1993}}
23. ^{{cite web |title=Album Reviews |url=https://www.americanradiohistory.com/hd2/IDX-Business/Music/Archive-Billboard-IDX/IDX/90s/1993/BB-1993-04-17-OCR-Page-0050.pdf |publisher=Billboard|accessdate=21 December 2018 |page=52 |date=10 April 1993}}
24. ^{{cite web |title=Mercury Music Prize |url=https://www.americanradiohistory.com/hd2/IDX-Business/Music/Archive-Billboard-IDX/IDX/90s/1993/BB-1993-09-04-OCR-Page-0042.pdf |publisher=Billboard |accessdate=20 December 2018 |page=46 |date=4 September 1993}}
25. ^{{cite web |last=Tilli |first=Robert |title=Will Anderson Persuede The Continent? |url=https://www.americanradiohistory.com/hd2/IDX-Business/Music/Archive-Music-Media-IDX/IDX/90s/93/MM-1993-04-10-OCR-Page-0012.pdf |publisher=Music & Media |accessdate=20 December 2018 |page=12 |date=10 April 1993}}
26. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.americanradiohistory.com/hd2/IDX-Business/Music/Archive-Music-Media-IDX/IDX/90s/93/MM-1993-06-19-OCR-Page-0021.pdf |title=Suede |publisher=Music & Media |accessdate=20 December 2018 |page=21 |date=19 June 1993}}
27. ^{{cite journal |last=Sutherland |first=Steve |title=They trampled all over the corpse of Morrissey |journal=NME |date=26 June 1993 |page=17}}
28. ^{{Cite AV media notes |title=Suede |year=2011 |first1=Brett |last1=Anderson | first2=Bernard |last2=Butler |type=DVD |publisher=Demon Music Group |id=EDSG 8001 |location=London, United Kingdom}}
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30. ^{{cite journal|url=http://www.ew.com/article/1993/04/30/suede|title=Suede|work=Entertainment Weekly|last=Aaron|first=Charles|authorlink=Charles Aaron|date=30 April 1993|accessdate=2 June 2013}}
31. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.irishtimes.com/culture/music/album-reviews/suede-1.583621|title=Suede|work=The Irish Times|last=Courtney|first=Kevin|date=27 May 2011|accessdate=9 February 2017}}
32. ^{{cite journal|title=Bi-British|work=Mojo|issue=294|last=Segal|first=Victoria|date=May 2018|page=105}}
33. ^{{cite journal|url=http://www.nme.com/reviews/reviews/19980101001043reviews.html|title=A Very Brettish Coup|work=NME|last=Cameron|first=Keith|date=27 March 1993|accessdate=5 May 2016|page=29|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20000817180321/http://www.nme.com/reviews/reviews/19980101001043reviews.html|archivedate=17 August 2000}}
34. ^{{cite web|url=http://pitchfork.com/reviews/albums/15493-suede-deluxe-edition-dog-man-star-deluxe-edition/|title=Suede: Suede [Deluxe Edition] / Dog Man Star [Deluxe Edition]|last=Tangari|first=Joe|publisher=Pitchfork|date=7 June 2011|accessdate=8 April 2013}}
35. ^{{cite journal|title=Lascivious|work=Q|issue=80|last=Maconie|first=Stuart|authorlink=Stuart Maconie|date=May 1993|page=93}}
36. ^{{cite journal |last=Fricke |first=David |title=Recordings -- Suede by Suede |journal=Rolling Stone |date=10 June 1993 |issue=658 |page=68 |authorlink=David Fricke}}
37. ^{{cite journal|url=http://selectmagazinescans.monkeon.co.uk/showpage.php?file=wp-content/uploads/2014/08/albums6.jpg|title=Suede: Suede|work=Select|issue=35|last=Lamacq|first=Steve|authorlink=Steve Lamacq|date=May 1993|accessdate=5 January 2017|page=99}}
38. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.robertchristgau.com/xg/cg/cgv793-93.php|title=Consumer Guide|work=The Village Voice|last=Christgau|first=Robert|authorlink=Robert Christgau|date=3 August 1993|accessdate=5 May 2016}}
39. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/rock--still-in-the-vanguard-suede-1500463.html|title=ROCK / Still in the vanguard: Suede|publisher=The Independent|last=Thompson|first=Ben|date=28 March 1993|accessdate=2 June 2013}}
40. ^{{cite web |last=Considine |first=J. D. |title=Suede - Suede |url=http://articles.baltimoresun.com/1993-04-09/entertainment/1993099020_1_bruce-hornsby-levert-suede |publisher=The Baltimore Sun |author-link=J. D. Considine|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180927204225/http://articles.baltimoresun.com/1993-04-09/entertainment/1993099020_1_bruce-hornsby-levert-suede|archivedate=27 September 2018 |date=9 April 1993}}
41. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.officialcharts.com/artist/27658/suede/|title=Artist Chart History – Suede|publisher=Official Charts Company|accessdate=22 July 2013}}
42. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/will-the-real-sugababes-please-stand-up-8001732.html|title=Will the real Sugababes please stand up?|publisher=The Independent|last=Bray|first=Elisa|date=4 August 2012|accessdate=22 July 2013}}
43. ^{{cite journal |last=Rosen |first=Craig |last2=Pride |first2=Dominic |title=Sony, London Suede Look To Wear Down U.S. Resistance |journal=Billboard |date=17 September 1994 |page=14 |url=https://www.americanradiohistory.com/hd2/IDX-Business/Music/Archive-Billboard-IDX/IDX/90s/1994/BB-1994-09-17-OCR-Page-0012.pdf |accessdate=14 November 2018}}
44. ^{{cite journal |title=Billboard's Heatseekers Album Chart |journal=Billboard |date=26 June 1993 |page=26 |url=https://www.americanradiohistory.com/hd2/IDX-Business/Music/Archive-Billboard-IDX/IDX/90s/1993/BB-1993-06-26-OCR-Page-0026.pdf |accessdate=14 November 2018}}
45. ^{{cite web |title=Breakin' & Entering |url=https://www.americanradiohistory.com/hd2/IDX-Business/Music/Archive-Music-Media-IDX/IDX/90s/96/MM-1996-09-21-OCR-Page-0019.pdf |publisher=Music & Media |accessdate=6 December 2018 |page=19 |date=21 September 1996}}
46. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/datablog/2011/sep/07/mercury-prize-2011-winner-pj-harvey |title=Mercury Prize 2011: Every Mercury Prize winner, ever, including PJ Harvey |work=The Guardian |date=September 2011 |accessdate=14 November 2018}}
47. ^{{cite web|last=Caulfield|first=Keith|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/1043961/ask-billboard|title=Ask Billboard: Blue Suede Shoes|work=Billboard|date=26 September 2008|accessdate=26 July 2013}}
48. ^{{cite web |first=Rob |last=Copsey |title=The biggest selling Mercury Prize-winning albums revealed |url=http://www.officialcharts.com/chart-news/the-biggest-selling-mercury-prize-winning-albums-revealed__20414/ |publisher=Official Charts Company |date=17 September 2018 |accessdate=7 December 2018}}
49. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.spin.com/2003/06/spin-record-guide-essential-britpop/|title=The SPIN Record Guide: Essential Britpop|last=Pappademas|first=Alex|publisher=SPIN|date=23 June 2003|access-date=21 December 2016}}
50. ^{{cite web|last=Breihan|first=Tom|title=Suede Turns 20|url=http://www.stereogum.com/1303312/suede-turns-20/franchises/the-anniversary/|publisher=Stereogum|accessdate=9 February 2017|date=29 March 2013}}
51. ^{{cite web|url=http://drownedinsound.com/releases/16247/reviews/4142750|title=Album Review: Suede – Suede (reissue)|work=Drowned in Sound|last=Edwards|first=David|date=26 May 2011|accessdate=25 May 2013}}
52. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.vulture.com/2014/10/gerard-way-explains-his-britpop-influences.html|title=Former My Chemical Romance Frontman Gerard Way Explains His Britpop Influences|last=Hyman|first=Dan|date=9 October 2014|publisher=Vulture.com|access-date=10 February 2017}}
53. ^{{cite web|last=Hanman|first=Natalie|title=Portrait of the artist: Kate Jackson, singer, The Long Blondes|url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2007/jan/23/popandrock|publisher=The Guardian|accessdate=23 December 2016|date=23 January 2007}}
54. ^{{cite web|last=Campion|first=Freddie|title=Band of the Week: The Drowners|url=http://www.vogue.com/873503/band-of-the-week-the-drowners/|publisher=Vogue|accessdate=10 February 2017|date=23 April 2012}}
55. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.acclaimedmusic.net/album/A874.htm|title=Suede Best of Lists|publisher=Acclaimed Music|access-date=21 December 2016}}
56. ^{{cite web|last=Hawking|first=Tom|title=30 Essential LGBT Albums|url=http://flavorwire.com/403241/30-essential-lgbt-albums/18|publisher=Flavorwire|accessdate=16 December 2016|date=10 July 2013}}
57. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nme.com/photos/the-500-greatest-albums-of-all-time-100-1-1426116|title=The 500 Greatest Albums of All Time: 100-1|publisher=NME|date=25 October 2013|accessdate=10 February 2017}}
58. ^{{cite web|title=The 50 Best Britpop Albums|url=http://pitchfork.com/features/lists-and-guides/10045-the-50-best-britpop-albums/?page=4|publisher=Pitchfork|accessdate=17 June 2017|date=29 March 2017}}
59. ^{{cite journal|title=The 100 Greatest Albums in the Universe|journal=Q|issue=137|date=February 1998}}
60. ^{{cite journal|title=250 best albums of Q's lifetime|journal=Q|issue=295|date=February 2011}}
61. ^All Time Top 1000 Albums, 2nd Edition, Virgin Books, 1998, ed. Colin Larkin
62. ^{{cite web|url=http://australian-charts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Suede&titel=Suede&cat=a|title=Search for: Suede|publisher=Australian-charts.com|accessdate=29 January 2014}}
63. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/rpm/028020-119.01-e.php?&file_num=nlc008388.1006&type=1&interval=50&PHPSESSID=7oifvlgh67465c2540s5ne2qp7 |title=Item Display - RPM - Library and Archives Canada |website=Collectionscanada.gc.ca |date= |accessdate=2017-07-20}}
64. ^{{cite web|url=http://suomenlistalevyt.blogspot.co.uk/2015/08/step-sue.html?m=1|last=Pennanen|first=Timo|title=Sisältää hitin : levyt ja esittäjät Suomen musiikkilistoilla vuodesta 1972|trans-title=Includes the smash hit: Records and performers of Finnish music charts since 1972|location=Helsingissä|publisher=Otava|year=2006|isbn=951-1-21053-X|language=Finnish}}
65. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.infodisc.fr/Albums_ChartRun.php |title=Chart Runs |publisher=Infodisc.fr |language=French |accessdate=6 October 2008 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080820092500/http://www.infodisc.fr/Albums_ChartRun.php |archivedate=20 August 2008 |df= }}
66. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.musicline.de/de/chartverfolgung_summary/artist/Suede/24593/?type=longplay|title=Chartverfolgung / Suede / Longplay|publisher=Musicline.de|language=German|accessdate=29 January 2014}}
67. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.oricon.co.jp/prof/artist/92268/products/music/104759/1/ |title=Free contents: Suede |accessdate=2014-08-25 |deadurl=bot: unknown |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140826122159/http://www.oricon.co.jp/prof/artist/92268/products/music/104759/1/ |archivedate=26 August 2014 |df= }}
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69. ^{{cite web|url=http://dutchcharts.nl/showitem.asp?interpret=Suede&titel=Suede&cat=a|title=Zoeken naar: Suede|publisher=Dutchcharts.nl|language=Dutch|accessdate=29 January 2014}}
70. ^{{cite web|url=http://norwegiancharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Suede&titel=Suede&cat=a|title=Search for: Suede|publisher=Norwegiancharts.com|accessdate=29 January 2014}}
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72. ^{{cite web|url=http://hitparade.ch/album/Suede/Suede-1625|title=SUEDE – SUEDE|publisher=hitparade.ch|accessdate=20 July 2014}}
73. ^{{cite web|author=スウェードすうぇーど |url=https://www.oricon.co.jp/prof/92268/products/918038/1/|title=スウェードの作品 | ORICON NEWS|language=Japanese|publisher=Oricon|accessdate=2017-10-10}}

Bibliography

  • Barnett, David. Love and Poison. Carlton Publishing Group, 2003. {{ISBN|0-233-00094-1}}
  • Smith, Richard. Seduced and Abandoned: Essays on Gay Men and Popular Music. Cassell, 1995. {{ISBN|0-304-33343-3}}
  • Wise, Nick. Suede: The Illustrated Biography. Omnibus Press, 1998. {{ISBN|0-7119-6573-0}}
{{Suede}}

4 : 1993 debut albums|Albums produced by Ed Buller|Mercury Prize-winning albums|Suede (band) albums

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