| 词条 | Sugar, Sugar | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Sugar, Sugar | cover = The archies sugar sugar 1969 US vinyl.jpg | alt = | caption = A-side label of original 1969 U.S. vinyl release | type = single | artist = The Archies | album = Everything's Archie | B-side = Melody Hill | released = May 24, 1969 (Calendar label); Re-released July 1969 (Kirshner label) | format = 7" | recorded = 1969 | studio = | genre = Bubblegum pop[1] | length = 2:48 | label = Calendar, Kirshner, RCA | writer = Andy Kim, Jeff Barry | producer = Jeff Barry | prev_title = Feelin' So Good (S.K.O.O.B.Y.-D.O.O.) | prev_year = 1968 | next_title = Jingle Jangle | next_year = 1969 | misc = {{Audio sample | type = single | file = Sugar, Sugar by The Archies.ogg }}{{External music video|{{YouTube|h9nE2spOw_o|"Sugar Sugar"}} }} }} "Sugar, Sugar" is a song written by Jeff Barry and Andy Kim. It was originally recorded by the virtual band the Archies. This version reached number one in the US on the Billboard Hot 100 chart in 1969 and remained there for four weeks. It was also number one on the UK Singles chart in that same year for eight weeks. The song became a hit again in 1970 when rhythm and blues and soul singer Wilson Pickett took it back onto the charts. The Archies versionBackground"Sugar, Sugar" by the Archies was produced by Jeff Barry, and the song was originally released on the album Everything's Archie. The album is the product of a group of studio musicians managed by Don Kirshner. Ron Dante's lead vocals were accompanied by those of Toni Wine and Andy Kim. Together they provided the voices of the Archies using multitracking. The song was initially released in late May 1969, on the Calendar label (the same label as the two previous Archies singles), achieving moderate chart success in the early summer in some radio markets, and was re-released mid-July 1969, on the Kirshner label, when it then attained massive success nationwide by late summer/early fall.{{citation needed|date=November 2017}} Upon its initial release, Kirshner had promotion men play it for radio station executives without telling them the name of the group (due to the disappointing chart performance of the Archies' previous single, "Feelin' So Good (S.k.o.o.b.y-D.o.o.)", which only went to number 53 on the Billboard Hot 100 charts). Only after most of the DJs liked the song were they told that it was performed by a cartoon group.{{citation needed|date=November 2017}} The song is said to have been earlier offered to The Monkees, although songwriters Barry and Kim deny this.[2] Kirshner has said that Mike Nesmith put his fist through the wall of the Beverly Hills Hotel refusing to do "Sugar, Sugar".[3] However, the fist incident took place in early 1967 and "Sugar, Sugar" was written in early 1969. ReceptionA week after topping the RPM 100 national singles chart in Canada on September 13, 1969 (where it spent three weeks), it went on to spend four weeks at the top of the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 from September 20. It spent a total of 22 weeks in the Billboard Hot 100 and was the 1969 US number-one single of the year. It was classified by the RIAA as a gold record in August 1969,[4] meaning it sold 1 million units (the gold threshold was later lowered to 500,000).[5] It is ranked at number 78 on Billboard's Greatest of All Time Hot 100 Singles.[6] It also spent eight weeks at the top of the UK singles chart and peaked at #1 in the South African Singles Chart.[7] On February 5, 2006, "Sugar, Sugar" was inducted into the Canadian Songwriters Hall of Fame, as co-writer Andy Kim is originally from Montreal, Quebec. Although official music recording sales certifications were not introduced in the United Kingdom until the British Phonographic Industry was formed in 1973, Disc introduced an initiative in 1959 to present a gold record to singles that sold over one million units.[8] The awards relied on record companies correctly compiling and supplying sales information, and "Sugar, Sugar" was erroneously awarded a gold disc in January 1970 having sold approximately 945,000 copies; RCA informed Disc that one million copies had been shipped, however not all were sold.[8][9] Nevertheless, following the introduction of music downloads in 2004, "Sugar, Sugar" passed the one-million sales mark.[10] Chart performance{{col-begin}}{{col-2}}Weekly charts
Year-end charts
All-time charts
PersonnelThe studio musicians on the Archies song are:
Wilson Pickett version{{Infobox song| name = Sugar, Sugar | cover = | alt = | type = single | artist = Wilson Pickett | album = Right On | B-side = Cole, Cooke & Redding | released = 1970 | format = 7" | recorded = 1969 | studio = | venue = | genre = | length = 3:00 | label = Atlantic | writer = Andy Kim, Jeff Barry | producer = Dave Crawford, Jerry Wexler, Rick Hall, Tom Dowd | prev_title = You Keep Me Hangin' On | prev_year = 1969 | next_title = She Said Yes | next_year = 1970 }} BackgroundIn 1970, American singer Wilson Pickett recorded a cover version of "Sugar, Sugar" in his Criteria Studios sessions. Pickett's rendition of the song was produced by Dave Crawford, Jerry Wexler, Rick Hall, and Tom Dowd. The track was released by Atlantic Records as the second single from his tenth studio album Right On. ReceptionWilson Pickett's cover of "Sugar, Sugar" peaked at number 25 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart. It also reached number 4 on the R&B chart. The parent album Right On reached number 197 on the Billboard 200 Albums Chart. The Wilson Pickett recording of "Sugar, Sugar" was later used in the 1997 film The Ice Storm. Chart performance
Personnel
References1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/sugar-sugar-the-birth-of-bubblegum-pop-mw0002195745|title=Sugar Sugar: The Birth of Bubblegum Pop – Various Artists – Songs, Reviews, Credits – AllMusic|website=AllMusic|accessdate=December 23, 2017}} 2. ^{{cite book | last = Cooper | first = Kim | editor= Smay, David| title = Bubblegum Music is the Naked Truth: The Dark History of Prepubescent Pop, From the Banana Splits to Britney Spears | publisher = Feral House | year = 2001 | page = 77 | isbn = 0-922915-69-5}} 3. ^Kirshner interview on "Popular Song: Soundtrack of the Century episode Modern Pop"; Ron Dante also clarifies this on a DVD called "Archie's Funhouse," a three-disc set that features Ron Dante in a bonus segment. 4. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?table=SEARCH |title=Gold & Platinum: Searchable database |publisher=Recording Industry Association of America |accessdate=November 12, 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070626050454/http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?table=SEARCH |archivedate=June 26, 2007 |df= }} Search Artist: Archies 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://articles.latimes.com/1989-05-14/business/fi-188_1_singles-riaa-platinum|title=New Golden Rule: 500,000 Sales Mark for All Singles|last=Grein|first=Paul|date=May 14, 1989|work=Los Angeles Times|accessdate=November 12, 2010}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.billboard.com/charts/greatest-hot-100-singles|title=Greatest of All Time Hot 100 Singles|publisher=Billboard|accessdate=April 6, 2016}} 7. ^{{cite web|author=Brian Currin |url=http://www.rock.co.za/files/springbok_top_20_(A).html |title=South African Singles Chart |publisher=Rock.co.za |accessdate=December 27, 2010}} 8. ^1 {{cite web|last=Smith|first=Alan|title=UK First Charts & Silver Discs|url=http://www.davemcaleer.com/page17.htm|work=Dave McAleer's website|accessdate=November 4, 2010|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110902235451/http://www.davemcaleer.com/page17.htm|archivedate=September 2, 2011}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.theofficialcharts.com/stats-million_sellers.php|title=Stats and Facts: Million Sellers|publisher=The Official Charts Company|accessdate=July 19, 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080416145908/http://www.theofficialcharts.com/stats-million_sellers.php|archivedate=April 16, 2008}} 10. ^{{cite journal|date=September 6, 2010|title=Digital generation pushes the oldies into the million-sellers club|journal=Music Week}} 11. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=SQEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PT83&dq=%22sugarsugar+thearchies%22+%22angel%22&hl=fr&sa=X&ei=KjHrUa-4KYnL0QXOtYCIDg&ved=0CEMQ6AEwAzgK] {{dead link|date=May 2016|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}} 12. ^{{cite web |url= http://top30-2.radio2.be/#/song-info/1645 |title= sugar sugar – the archies |work= VRT |publisher= Top30-2.radio2.be |language= Dutch |accessdate= July 25, 2013 |deadurl= yes |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20120409063716/http://top30-2.radio2.be/#/song-info/1645 |archivedate= April 9, 2012 |df= }} Hoogste notering in de top 30 : 1 13. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/rpm/028020-119.01-e.php?&file_num=nlc008388.0560&type=1&interval=20&PHPSESSID=u9874ano8k0c5b6bkp4r8qrbp3 |title= Top Singles – Volume 42, No. 22, August 10, 1969 |publisher= Library and Archives Canada |accessdate= June 1, 2013 |deadurl= yes |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20141129045438/http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/rpm/028020-119.01-e.php?&file_num=nlc008388.0560&type=1&interval=20&PHPSESSID=u9874ano8k0c5b6bkp4r8qrbp3 |archivedate= November 29, 2014 |df= mdy-all }} 14. ^{{cite web|url= http://www.hitparadeitalia.it/hp_yends/hpe1979.htm |title= I singoli più venduti del 1979 |work= HitParadeItalia |publisher= Creative Commons |language= Italian |accessdate= June 1, 2013}} 10. Sugar Sugar – The Archies [#12] 15. ^{{cite web|title=SA Charts 1965–March 1989|url=http://www.rock.co.za/files/springbok_top_20_(A).html|accessdate=1 September 2018}} 16. ^{{cite book |last=Salaverri|first=Fernando|title=Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959–2002|edition=1st |date=September 1969|publisher=Fundación Autor-SGAE|location=Spain|isbn=84-8048-639-2}} 17. ^UK Singles Chart [https://web.archive.org/web/20120329042149/http://www.chartstats.com/songinfo.php?id=21082 Chartstats.com] (Retrieved April 10, 2008) 18. ^{{cite book|first= Joel |last= Whitburn |authorlink= Joel Whitburn |year= 1993 |title= Top Adult Contemporary: 1961–1993 |publisher= Record Research |page=18}} 19. ^Cash Box Top 100 Singles, October 4, 1969 20. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/films-videos-sound-recordings/rpm/Pages/image.aspx?Image=nlc008388.6104&URLjpg=http%3a%2f%2fwww.collectionscanada.gc.ca%2fobj%2f028020%2ff4%2fnlc008388.6104.gif&Ecopy=nlc008388.6104|title=RPM Top Singles of 1969|accessdate=24 December 2017|publisher=RPM|website=Library and Archives Canada}} 21. ^{{cite web|title=Top 20 Hit Singles of 1969|url=http://www.rock.co.za/files/sahits_1969.html|accessdate=2 September 2018}} 22. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.musicoutfitters.com/topsongs/1969.htm |title=Top 100 Hits of 1969/Top 100 Songs of 1969 |website=Musicoutfitters.com |date= |accessdate=2017-07-21}} 23. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.musicoutfitters.com/topsongs/1969.htm |title=Top 100 Hits of 1969/Top 100 Songs of 1969|publisher=musicoutfitters.com |accessdate=1 December 2017}} 24. ^http://tropicalglen.com/Archives/60s_files/1969YESP.html Cash Box Year-End Charts: Top 100 Pop Singles, December 27, 1969 25. ^{{cite web|url= http://www.billboard.com/charts/greatest-hot-100-singles |title= Greatest of All Time Hot 100 Singles |work= Billboard |date= November 12, 2015 |accessdate= August 1, 2018}}
External links
16 : 1969 singles|Billboard Hot 100 number-one singles|RPM Top Singles number-one singles|Number-one singles in South Africa|UK Singles Chart number-one singles|Number-one singles in Germany|Number-one singles in Norway|Irish Singles Chart number-one singles|The Archies songs|Wilson Pickett songs|Songs written by Jeff Barry|Songs written by Andy Kim|1969 songs|Number-one singles in Mexico|RCA Records singles|Atlantic Records singles |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。