| 词条 | Pope Ladies |
| 释义 |
Pope ladies are yeast-based buns unique to the city of St. Albans, Hertfordshire, England.[1] They are thought to date from the Middle Ages. Pope ladies are shaped to look like figures consisting of a body, head, two arms but no legs. The base of the body would be tapered to a point.[2] An example of the bun can be found in Museum of St Albans.[3] Traditionally they were said to have been made and handed out to the poor on Lady Day[4] or New Years Day[5] (although there is some debate over this).[6] Nowadays they are available from most local baker shops. Recipes are available on the internet, many of which seem to be from American sites.[7][8] Traditionally nutmeg should be added,[5] but some recent recipes don't include this. References[9]1. ^"Catholic Recipe: Pope Ladies". Catholic Culture. 2. ^English Pope Ladies by Holiday.Cook | ifood.tv 3. ^St Albans Museums. 4. ^{{cite book|author=Thomas Firminger Thiselton Dyer|title=British Popular Customs, Present and Past: Illustrating the Social and Domestic Manners of the People: Arranged According to the Calendar of the Year|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yNc1AQAAMAAJ&pg=PA181|year=1891|publisher=G. Bell|pages=181–}} 5. ^1 {{cite book|author=Nick Groom|title=The Seasons: An Elegy for the Passing of the Year|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fYiAAgAAQBAJ&pg=PT228|date=21 November 2013|publisher=Atlantic Books, Limited|isbn=978-1-78239-206-4|pages=228–}} 6. ^“Pope Ladies” Notes and Queries, 17 May 1973. 7. ^Hertfordshire Pope Lady Cakes Recipe - British & Regional Recipes 8. ^Chicken with honey and oranges, Pope ladies and Harpenden strawberry pie (From St Albans & Harpenden Review) 9. ^"Boiling Pope Ladies". Public Radio. {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110327125723/http://www.publicradio.org/columns/splendid-table/features/boiling_popeladies.html |date=March 27, 2011 }} 3 : Buns|St Albans|English cuisine |
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