词条 | Praga E-40 | |||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
The Praga E-40 was a single engine, two seat, biplane basic trainer, built in Czechoslovakia in the mid-1930s. Design and developmentThe E-40, one of several Praga trainer designs, was a single-bay biplane with open, tandem cockpits. The swept wings had twin wooden spars and a mixture of plywood and fabric covering. Ailerons were fitted to the lower wing and the upper wing had a cut-out on its trailing edge to enhance visibility from the forward cockpit. The N-form interplane struts were steel and the bay braced with streamlined wires. A pair of vertical N-form struts joined the wing centre section to the upper fuselage. The fixed tail surfaces were wood framed and plywood covered; the tailplane was strut braced from below. Elevators and rudder were fabric covered over steel frames. The rudder had a trim tab. The fuselage of the E-40 was a steel structure, rigidly braced at the front and wire braced aft. The nose and the upper decking were covered with detachable steel panels; fabric covering was used elsewhere. Fuel and engine oil tanks were in the fuselage. The E-40 was powered by a four-cylinder 63/71 kW (85/95 hp) Walter Minor air-cooled, inverted piston engine driving a two-blade propeller. It had a split type main undercarriage with wheels on V-form legs mounted just forward of the wing leading edge. Rubber-in-compression spring units were mounted in extended hubs; the pistons of these units were held in place on a shallow, inverted V strut, itself attached to the lower fuselage via a steel tube pyramid. The tailwheel castored and had rubber springing within the rear fuselage. Operational historyThere are no records of the E-40 entering production and it is possible that only the prototype, OK-EDA,[3][4] was built. Specifications{{Aircraft specs|ref=Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1938 |prime units?=met
References1. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.goldenyears.ukf.net/|title=GoldenYears|author=|date=|work=|publisher=|accessdate=2010-02-27|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120219070818/http://www.goldenyears.ukf.net/|archivedate=2012-02-19|df=}} [1][2]2. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://forum.valka.cz/viewtopic.php/t/8825 |title=E-40 image |author= |date= |work= |publisher= |accessdate=2011-10-13}} }}{{Praga aircraft}} 5 : Czechoslovakian aircraft 1930–1939|Praga aircraft|Single-engined tractor aircraft|Biplanes|Aircraft first flown in 1936 |
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