| 词条 | Prestoea montana | ||||
| 释义 |
| image = Prestoea montana 2.JPG | image_caption = Prestoea montana | regnum = Plantae | unranked_divisio = Angiosperms | unranked_classis = Monocots | unranked_ordo = Commelinids | ordo = Arecales | familia = Arecaceae | genus = Prestoea | species = P. montana | binomial = Prestoea montana | binomial_authority = (Graham) G.Nicholson; (Willd.) H.E. Moore[1] | synonyms =
}}Prestoea montana (Vernacular English: Sierran palm;[3][4] Vernacular Spanish: Palma de sierra[5]) is a perennial palm in the Arecaceae family. It is considered a synonym of Prestoea acuminata var. montana.[6] DescriptionA palm with a thin and tall stipe and a uniform diameter, reaching heights of 45 feet. DistributionIt is found throughout the Greater Antilles as well as the Lesser Antilles of the Caribbean. HabitatGenerally found in mountains of up to {{convert|1300|ft}} high.[7] It grows in the forest of creeks in the mountains, and on the steep slopes of the highest peaks in Puerto Rico. It is also found in Toro Negro State Forest, in the Puerto Rico Cordillera Central.[5] According to studies in the Luquillo Mountains, this palm also is associated with landslides.[8] UsesThe fruit of Prestoea montana (Sierra Palm) is the favorite food of the Puerto Rican parrot.[9] TaxonomyPrestoea montana was described by (Graham) G.Nicholson and published in The Illustrated Dictionary of Gardening, . . . 3: 216. 1886.[10]
montana: from the Latin, meaning "from the mountain".[12] GalleryReferences1. ^1 2 Prestoea montana (Graham) G. Nicholson . Tropicos. "Accepted Names." Retrieved 5 September 2013. 2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 Prestoea acuminata var. montana (Graham) A.J.Hend. & Galeano. The Plant List. "Synonyms." Retrieved 5 September 2013. 3. ^[https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=42460 Prestoea montana (Graham) G. Nicholson; Taxonomic Serial No.: 42460.] ITIS Report. Taxonomic Serial No.: 42460. Integrated Taxonomic Information System. White House Subcommittee on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics. USGS Reston, VA. Retrieved 5 September 2013. 4. ^Prestoea acuminata (Willd.) H.E. Moore var. montana (Graham) A. Hend. & G. Galeano: Sierran palm. USDA. Natural Resources Conservation Service. Retrieved 5 September 2013. 5. ^1 Bosques de Puerto Rico: Bosque Estatal de Toro Negro. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150807061645/http://www.drna.gobierno.pr/biblioteca/publicaciones/hojas-de-nuestro-ambiente/30-Toro%20Negro%20ultimo.pdf |date=2015-08-07 }} Hojas de Nuestro Ambiente. July 2008. [Publication/Issue: P-030] Puerto Rico Department of Natural and Environmental Resources. Retrieved 5 September 2013. 6. ^Prestoea acuminata var. montana (Graham) A.J.Hend. & Galeano, Fl. Neotrop. Monogr. 72: 53 (1996). World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Kew: Royal Botanical Gardens. Retrieved 5 September 2013. 7. ^Miner Solá, E. Árboles de Puerto Rico y exóticos. Puerto Rico. 3rd edition. {{ISBN|0-9633435-8-0}}. 2000. 8. ^{{cite journal|last1=Guariguata|first1=M.R.|title=Landslide disturbance and forest regeneration in the Upper Luquillo mountains of Puerto Rico.|journal=Journal of Ecology|date=1990|volume=78|pages=814–832|doi=10.2307/2260901}} 9. ^Mowbray, Alan M. 2002. Bosque Nacional del Caribe Guía Interpretativa de Palo Colorado. Puerto Rico:Servicio Forestal de los Estados Unidos, Bosque Nacional del Caribe 10. ^Prestoea montana in Trópicos 11. ^John Dransfield, Natalie Uhl, Conny Asmussen-Lange, William Baker, Madeline Harley and Carl Lewis. Genera Palmarum: The Evolution and Classification of Palms. Published by Kew, in association with the International Palm Society and the L.H. Bailey Hortorium, Cornell University. August 2008. 12. ^Archibald William Smith {{google books|ahNMkgoNJ7IC|A Gardener's Handbook of Plant Names: Their Meanings and Origins|page=239}} Bibliography
External links{{Commons category|Prestoea montana}}{{Wikispecies}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q3402676}} 2 : Prestoea|Flora of Puerto Rico |
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