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词条 1977 Australian referendum (Simultaneous Elections)
释义

  1. Question

  2. Results

  3. Discussion

  4. References

  5. See also

{{onesource|date=November 2018}}

The Constitution Alteration (Simultaneous Elections) 1977 was an Australian referendum held in the 1977 referendums which sought to amend the Australian constitution for the second time to ensure that elections for both houses of parliament occurred simultaneously.

Question

It is proposed to alter the Constitution to ensure that Senate elections are held at the same time as House of Representatives elections.Do you approve the proposed law?

Results

Result [1]
StateOn

rolls

Ballots

issued

ForAgainstInvalid
%%
New South Wales 3,007,5112,774,3881,931,77570.71%}}800,33129.29%42,282
Victoria 2,252,8312,083,1361,325,70865.00%}}713,92935.00%43,499
Queensland 1,241,4261,138,842534,96847.51%590,94252.49%}}12,932
South Australia 799,243745,990480,82765.99%}}247,76234.01%17,401
Western Australia 682,291617,463292,34448.47%310,76551.53%}}14,354
Tasmania 259,081246,06382,78534.26%158,81865.74%}}4,460
Australian Total 8,242,3837,605,8824,648,40762.22%2,822,54737.78%134,928
Obtained majority in three States and an overall majority of 1,825,860 votes.
Not carried

Discussion

This was one of several occasions that the double majority rule resulted in a referendum with a clear 'Yes' overall majority not being approved, as it failed to receive approval in a majority of States. The margin of failure, 9211 votes (in WA), made it the third-closest referendum result in Australian history. Charles Court the Liberal Premier of Western Australia, Joh Bjelke-Petersen the National Party Premier of Queensland and Max Bingham Leader of the Tasmanian state Liberal Party (then in Opposition at the state level) campaigned against the referendum, causing its defeat in those three states.

References

1. ^Handbook of the 44th Parliament (2014) {{cite web |url=http://parlinfo.aph.gov.au/parlInfo/search/display/display.w3p;query=Id%3A%22handbook%2Fnewhandbook%2F2014-10-31%2F0050%22 |title=Part 5 - Referendums and Plebiscites - Referendum results |publisher=Parliamentary Library of Australia}}.

See also

{{Australian Referendums|year=1977}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Australian Referendum, 1977 (Simultaneous Elections)}}{{Australia-gov-stub}}

6 : 1977 in Australia|1977 referendums|Referendums in Australia|Constitutional referendums in Australia|Electoral reform referendums|Electoral reform in Australia

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