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词条 Supercopa de España
释义

  1. History

  2. Predecessors of Supercopa

      Copa Eva Duarte  

  3. Finals by year

      Two-legged format    Single match format  

  4. Titles by team in Supercopa

  5. Titles by team in predecessors of Supercopa

  6. All-time top goalscorers

  7. Individual records

  8. See also

  9. References

  10. External links

{{other uses}}{{infobox football tournament
| current = 2018 Supercopa de España
| logo =
| founded = 1982
| number of teams = 4
| region = Spain
| current champions = {{nowrap|Barcelona (13th title)}}
| most successful club = {{nowrap|Barcelona (13 titles)}}
| top goalscorer = Lionel Messi (13 goals)
| broadcasters = TVE
| website =
|All-time top scorer = Lionel Messi (13) }}

The Supercopa de España or the Spanish Super Cup is a Spanish football championship, contested by the winners and runners up of La Liga and the winners and runners up of Copa del Rey.[1]

History

The current competition has only existed since 1982, but between 1940 and 1953, several other tournaments between the Spanish league champions and the cup winners (then Copa del Generalísimo) were played.[2][3]

In 1940, it had the name of Copa de Campeones. It was not played again until 1945, when the Ambassador of Argentina, due to the good relations with the Spanish military government, offered a trophy called the Copa de Oro Argentina. Both these tournaments were unofficial.

In 1941 the "Copa Presidente FEF" was established as an official tournament founded and organized by the RFEF.

In 1947, the Copa Eva Duarte de Perón was established as an annual and official tournament founded and organized by the RFEF, as a tribute to Juan Perón, the President of Argentina, and his wife Eva Perón. They were played between September and December, usually as one-match finals.

In 2018, the Supercopa was played for the first time as a single match hosted at a neutral venue.[4]

Predecessors of Supercopa

Year Champion Winner of Runner-up Winner of Score Trophy name
1940 Atlético Madrid 1939–40 La Liga Espanyol 1940 Copa del Generalísimo3–3, 7–1 Copa de Campeones de España (Unofficial competición)
1941 Atlético Madrid 1940–41 La Liga Valencia 1941 Copa del Generalísimo4–0Copa Presidente FEF (Official competición)
1945 Barcelona 1944–45 La Liga Athletic Bilbao 1944–45 Copa del Generalísimo5–4 Copa de oro "Argentina" (Unofficial competición)

Copa Eva Duarte

{{main article|Copa Eva Duarte}}
Year Champion Winner of Runner-up Winner of Score
1947 Real Madrid 1947 Copa del Generalísimo Valencia 1946–47 La Liga3–1
1948 Barcelona 1947–48 La Liga Sevilla 1947–48 Copa del Generalísimo1–0
1949 Valencia 1948–49 Copa del Generalísimo Barcelona 1948–49 La Liga7–4
1950 Athletic Bilbao 1949–50 Copa del Generalísimo Atlético Madrid 1949–50 La Liga5–5, 2–0
1951 Atlético Madrid 1950–51 La Liga Barcelona 1951 Copa del Generalísimo2–0
1952 Barcelona 1951–52 Liga & CopaAwarded automatically for winning the Double.
1953 Barcelona 1952–53 Liga & CopaAwarded automatically for winning the Double.
  • In 1952[5] and 1953 the cup was awarded to FC Barcelona, as they had won the La Liga / Copa del Generalísimo double.

Finals by year

Two-legged format

Except for the 1983, 1988 and 1992 tournaments, the first leg match was played always at the Cup winner's stadium.

Year Champion Winner of Runner-up Winner of Scores
1982 Real Sociedad 1981–82 La Liga Real Madrid 1981–82 Copa del Rey0–1, 4–0
1983 Barcelona 1982–83 Copa del Rey Athletic Bilbao 1982–83 La Liga3–1, 0–1
1984 Athletic Bilbao 1983–84 Liga & CopaAwarded automatically for winning the Double.
1985 Atlético Madrid 1984–85 Copa del Rey Barcelona 1984–85 La Liga3–1, 0–1
1986Real Madrid and Zaragoza did not play.
1987Real Madrid and Real Sociedad did not play.
1988 Real Madrid 1987–88 La Liga Barcelona 1987–88 Copa del Rey2–0, 1–2
1989 Real Madrid 1988–89 Liga & CopaAwarded automatically for winning the Double.
1990 Real Madrid 1989–90 La Liga Barcelona 1989–90 Copa del Rey1–0, 4–1
1991 Barcelona 1990–91 La Liga Atlético Madrid 1990–91 Copa del Rey1–0, 1–1
1992 Barcelona 1991–92 La Liga Atlético Madrid 1991–92 Copa del Rey3–1, 2–1
1993 Real Madrid 1992–93 Copa del Rey Barcelona 1992–93 La Liga3–1, 1–1
1994 Barcelona 1993–94 La Liga Zaragoza 1993–94 Copa del Rey2–0, 4–5
1995 Deportivo La Coruña 1994–95 Copa del Rey Real Madrid 1994–95 La Liga3–0, 2–1
1996 Barcelona 1995–96 Copa runner-up Atlético Madrid 1995–96 Liga & Copa5–2, 1–3
1997 Real Madrid 1996–97 La Liga Barcelona 1996–97 Copa del Rey1–2, 4–1
1998 Mallorca 1997–98 Copa runner-up Barcelona 1997–98 Liga & Copa2–1, 1–0
1999 Valencia 1998–99 Copa del Rey Barcelona 1998–99 La Liga1–0, 3–3
2000 Deportivo La Coruña 1999–2000 La Liga Espanyol 1999–2000 Copa del Rey0–0, 2–0
2001 Real Madrid 2000–01 La Liga Zaragoza 2000–01 Copa del Rey1–1, 3–0
2002 Deportivo La Coruña 2001–02 Copa del Rey Valencia 2001–02 La Liga3–0, 1–0
2003 Real Madrid 2002–03 La Liga Mallorca 2002–03 Copa del Rey1–2, 3–0
2004 Zaragoza 2003–04 Copa del Rey Valencia 2003–04 La Liga0–1, 3–1
2005 Barcelona 2004–05 La Liga Real Betis 2004–05 Copa del Rey3–0, 1–2
2006 Barcelona 2005–06 La Liga Espanyol 2005–06 Copa del Rey1–0, 3–0
2007 Sevilla 2006–07 Copa del Rey Real Madrid 2006–07 La Liga1–0, 5–3
2008 Real Madrid 2007–08 La Liga Valencia 2007–08 Copa del Rey2–3, 4–2
2009 Barcelona 2008–09 Liga & Copa Athletic Bilbao 2008–09 Copa runner-up2–1, 3–0
2010 Barcelona 2009–10 La Liga Sevilla 2009–10 Copa del Rey1–3, 4–0
2011 Barcelona 2010–11 La Liga Real Madrid 2010–11 Copa del Rey2–2, 3–2
2012 Real Madrid 2011–12 La Liga Barcelona 2011–12 Copa del Rey2–3, 2–1
2013 Barcelona 2012–13 La Liga Atlético Madrid 2012–13 Copa del Rey1–1, 0–0
2014 Atlético Madrid 2013–14 La Liga Real Madrid 2013–14 Copa del Rey1–1, 1–0
2015 Athletic Bilbao 2014–15 Copa runner-up Barcelona 2014–15 Liga & Copa4–0, 1–1
2016 Barcelona 2015–16 Liga & Copa Sevilla 2015–16 Copa runner-up2–0, 3–0
2017 Real Madrid 2016–17 La Liga Barcelona 2016–17 Copa del Rey3–1, 2–0

Single match format

YearChampionWinner ofRunner-upWinner ofScoreStadium
2018Barcelona2017–18 Liga & CopaSevilla2017–18 Copa runner-up2–1MAR}} Stade de Tanger, Tanger, Morocco

Titles by team in Supercopa

Team WinnerRunner-up Years won Years runner-up
Barcelona13101983, 1991, 1992, 1994, 1996, 2005, 2006, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2013, 2016, 20181985, 1988, 1990, 1993, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2012, 2015, 2017
Real Madrid1051988, 1989, 1990, 1993, 1997, 2001, 2003, 2008, 2012, 20171982, 1995, 2007, 2011, 2014
Deportivo La Coruña31995, 2000, 2002
Atlético Madrid241985, 20141991, 1992, 1996, 2013
Athletic Bilbao221984, 20151983, 2009
Sevilla1320072010, 2016, 2018
Valencia1319992002, 2004, 2008
Zaragoza1220041994, 2001
Mallorca1119982003
Real Sociedad11982
Espanyol22000, 2006
Betis12005

Titles by team in predecessors of Supercopa

Team Winner Runner–up Years won Years lost
Barcelona42 1945, 1948, 1952, 1953 1949, 1951
Atlético Madrid311940, 1941, 19511950
Valencia1219491941, 1947
Real Madrid11947
Athletic Bilbao1119501945
Espanyol11940
Sevilla11948

All-time top goalscorers

Bold indicates active players in Spanish football.[6]
PlayerTeam(s)GoalsAppsRef
{{flagicon|ARG}} Lionel MessiBarcelona1318[7]
{{flagicon|ESP}} RaúlReal Madrid712[8]
{{flagicon|BUL}} Hristo StoichkovBarcelona610[9]
{{flagicon|ESP}} Txiki BegiristainReal Sociedad, Barcelona, Deportivo La Coruña612[10]
{{flagicon|MLI}} Frédéric KanoutéSevilla52[11]
{{flagicon|ESP}} Aritz AdurizAthletic Bilbao42[12]
{{flagicon|POR}} Cristiano RonaldoReal Madrid47[13]
{{flagicon|ESP}} José Mari BakeroReal Sociedad, Barcelona411[14]
{{flagicon|ESP}} XaviBarcelona414[15]

Individual records

  • All-time top scorer: Lionel Messi has scored the most goals in the Supercopa de España history, a total of 13 goals.[7]
  • Most finals scored in: Lionel Messi has scored in 7 different editions, more than any other player in Supercopa de España history.[7]

See also

  • Football in Spain
  • Copa Eva Duarte

References

1. ^{{cite web |url=https://es.besoccer.com/noticia/la-proxima-supercopa-de-espana-se-disputara-entre-cuatro-equipos-586014 |title=La Supercopa de España 2019 se disputará entre cuatro equipos |date=19 February 2019 |publisher=besoccer.com |language=Spanish}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rsssf.com/tabless/spansupcuphist.html|title=Spanish Supercup history in RSSSF|publisher=|accessdate=16 August 2017}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.fcbarcelona.com/football/detail/card/honours-football|title=Honours - FC Barcelona|website=FC Barcelona|accessdate=16 August 2017}}
4. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.marca.com/en/football/spanish-football/2018/07/09/5b4354b122601de03a8b45e9.html |title=It's official: The Supercopa de Espana will be a one-legged match on August 12 |last=McTear |first=Euan |date=9 July 2018 |publisher=MARCA |access-date=24 July 2018}}
5. ^http://www.cihefe.es/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/revistabar%C3%A7a.jpg
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.worldfootball.net/competition/esp-supercopa/|title=All-time top goalscorers|publisher=worldfootball.net}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bdfutbol.com/es/j/j1753.html|title=Lionel Messi goals|publisher=BDFutbol}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bdfutbol.com/es/j/j2296.html|title=Raúl González goals|publisher=BDFutbol}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bdfutbol.com/es/j/j1037.html|title=Hristo Stoichkov goals|publisher=BDFutbol}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bdfutbol.com/es/j/j34.html|title=Txiki Begiristain goals|publisher=BDFutbol}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bdfutbol.com/es/j/j906.html|title=Frédéric Kanouté goals|publisher=BDFutbol}}
12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bdfutbol.com/es/j/j278.html|title=Aritz Aduriz goals|publisher=BDFutbol}}
13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bdfutbol.com/es/j/j12429.html|title=Cristiano Ronaldo goals|publisher=BDFutbol}}
14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bdfutbol.com/es/j/j1517.html|title=José Mari Bakero goals|publisher=BDFutbol}}
15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bdfutbol.com/es/j/j2650.html|title=Xavi Hernández goals|publisher=BDFutbol}}

External links

  • The predecessor of the current Supercopa de España
{{Supercopa de España Finals}}{{Football in Spain}}{{National football Supercups (UEFA region)}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Supercopa De Espana}}

3 : Supercopa de España|National association football supercups|Football cup competitions in Spain

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