| 词条 | Punjabi Language Movement |
| 释义 |
The Punjabi Language Movement (PLM) is a linguistic movement in Punjab, Pakistan aimed at reviving the Punjabi language, art, culture and literature in Pakistan.[1][2][3][4][5] The Punjabi people constitute the largest ethnic group in Pakistan though Urdu is the national language[6] and unlike Indian Punjab (where reading/writing Punjabi language is compulsory at every level from 2008[7] alongside a special Punjabi University at Patiala), Punjabi itself does not have an official status. The PLM's ideologies are based on Punjabi nationalism. See also
References1. ^{{cite web | last=Report | first=Staff | title=‘Punjab wants its mother tongue back’ | website=Pakistan Today | date=21 February 2011 | url=http://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2011/02/21/city/lahore/punjab-wants-its-mother-tongue-back/ | accessdate=20 April 2016}} 2. ^{{cite book|last1=Brown|first1=Michael Edward|title=Fighting Words: Language Policy and Ethnic Relations in Asia|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=fcoDezu1ABoC&pg=PA68&lpg=PA68&dq=Punjabi+Language+Movement+pakistan&source=bl&ots=7jCUQZ1Q_A&sig=APZQYqDZQ46A7DD9xGa5xBf0PpM&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiR5cKRjp7MAhWIVZQKHcIdB8k4ChDoAQgaMAA#v=onepage&q=Punjabi%20Language%20Movement%20pakistan&f=false}} 3. ^{{cite web | last=Kamal | first=Neel | title=A march for Punjabi revival in Pak's Punjab | website=The Times of India | date=14 September 2015 | url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/chandigarh/A-march-for-Punjabi-revival-in-Paks-Punjab/articleshow/48951621.cms | accessdate=20 April 2016}} 4. ^{{cite web | last=Soofi | first=Mushtaq | title=Punjab Notes: Mother language, people and politicians | website=DAWN.COM | date=27 February 2015 | url=http://www.dawn.com/news/1166216 | accessdate=20 April 2016}} 5. ^Punjabi Language Movement 6. ^{{cite web | last=Service | first=Tribune News | title=Thousands to march for Punjabi in Lahore | website=http://www.tribuneindia.com/news/punjab/thousands-to-march-for-punjabi-in-lahore/198233.html | date=19 February 2016 | url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/news/punjab/thousands-to-march-for-punjabi-in-lahore/198233.html | accessdate=20 April 2016}} 7. ^{{cite web | title=Punjab Cabinet Okays to amend Punjabi official language Act | website=Zee News | date=3 September 2008 | url=http://zeenews.india.com/home/punjab-cabinet-okays-to-amend-punjabi-official-language-act_466443.html | language=la | accessdate=20 April 2016}} External links
7 : Politics of Punjab, Pakistan|Punjabi language|Organisations based in Lahore|Language policy|Linguistic rights|Linguistic controversies|Language conflict in Pakistan |
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