| 词条 | Susan Dumais |
| 释义 |
| name = Susan T. Dumais | image = Susan Dumais.jpg | image_size = 200px | caption = Susan Dumais in 2009 in her office at Microsoft Research. | birth_date = | birth_place = Maine, US | death_date = | death_place = | nationality = American | fields = Computer Science | workplaces = Microsoft Research | alma_mater = Indiana University Bates College | doctoral_advisor = | doctoral_students = | known_for = Human Computer Interaction Information Retrieval | website = {{URL|http://research.microsoft.com/~sdumais/}} | awards = ACM-W Athena Lecturer Award (2014) }}Susan Dumais is an American computer scientist who is a leader in the field of information retrieval, and has been a significant contributor to Microsoft's search technologies.[1] According to Mary Jane Irwin, who heads the Athena Lecture awards committee, “Her sustained contributions have shaped the thinking and direction of human-computer interaction and information retrieval."[2] BiographySusan Dumais is a Distinguished Scientist at Microsoft and deputy managing director of the Microsoft Research AI in Redmond. She is also an Affiliate Professor at the University of Washington Information School. Before joining Microsoft in 1997, Dumais was a researcher at Bellcore (now Telcordia Technologies), where she and her colleagues conducted research into what is now called the vocabulary problem in information retrieval.[3] Their study demonstrated, through a variety of experiments, that different people use different vocabulary to describe the same thing, and that even choosing the "best" term to describe something is not enough for others to find it. One implication of this work is that because the author of a document may use different vocabulary than someone searching for the document, traditional information retrieval methods will have limited success. Dumais and the other Bellcore researchers then began investigating ways to build search systems that avoided the vocabulary problem. The result was their invention of Latent Semantic Indexing.[4] AwardsIn 2006, Dumais was inducted as a Fellow of the Association for Computing Machinery. In 2009, she received the Gerard Salton Award, an information retrieval lifetime achievement award. In 2011, she was inducted to the National Academy of Engineering for innovation and leadership in organizing, accessing, and interacting with information. In 2014, Dumais received the Athena Lecturer Award for "fundamental contributions to computer science.".[5] and the Tony Strix Award for "sustained contributions that are both innovative and practical" with "significant impact".[6] In 2015, she was inducted into the American Academy of Arts and Sciences.[7] References1. ^{{cite news|title=100 Top Women in Seattle Tech|url=http://www.bizjournals.com/seattle/blog/techflash/2009/05/Top_100_Women_in_Seattle_Tech_44225472.html|accessdate=23 February 2016|newspaper=Puget Sound Business Journal|date=8 May 2009}} 2. ^{{cite news|last=Burns|first=Jay|title=Microsoft’s Susan Dumais ’75 Is a Big Reason Why, Computer-Wise, You Find What You Seek|url=https://www.bates.edu/news/2014/05/01/microsoft-susan-dumais-75/|accessdate=23 February 2016|newspaper=Bates News|date=28 October 2015}} 3. ^{{cite journal| title=The Vocabulary Problem in Human-System Communication| journal=Communications of the ACM| author=G. W. Furnas, T. K. Landauer, L. M. Gomez, S. T. Dumais| volume = 30| pages = 964–971| year = 1987| url = http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/furnas87vocabulary.html| doi=10.1145/32206.32212| issue = 11| citeseerx=10.1.1.118.4768}} 4. ^ {{cite journal |url = http://lsi.research.telcordia.com/lsi/papers/JASIS90.pdf |title = Indexing by Latent Semantic Analysis |author = S. Deerwester, Susan Dumais, G. W. Furnas, T. K. Landauer, R. Harshman |journal = Journal of the American Society for Information Science |volume = 41 |issue = 6 |pages = 391–407 |year = 1990 |doi = 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4571(199009)41:6<391::AID-ASI1>3.0.CO;2-9 |deadurl = yes |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20120717020428/http://lsi.research.telcordia.com/lsi/papers/JASIS90.pdf |archivedate = 2012-07-17 |df = |citeseerx = 10.1.1.33.2447 }} 5. ^{{cite news|last=Knies|first=Rob|title=Dumais Receives Athena Lecturer Award|url=http://blogs.technet.com/b/inside_microsoft_research/archive/2014/04/08/dumais-receives-athena-lecturer-award.aspx|accessdate=28 April 2014|newspaper=Inside Microsoft Research|date=April 2014}} 6. ^{{cite web|title=The winner of the 2014 Tony Kent Strix Award is Dr Susan Dumais|url=http://www.ukeig.org.uk/awards/tony-kent-strix|accessdate=17 September 2014|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140925204939/http://www.ukeig.org.uk/awards/tony-kent-strix|archivedate=25 September 2014|df=}} 7. ^{{cite news|last=Tice|first=Lindsay|title=Lewiston native inducted into American Academy of Arts and Sciences|url=http://www.sunjournal.com/news/lewiston-auburn/0001/11/30/lewiston-native-inducted-american-academy-arts-and-sciences/1808943|accessdate=23 February 2016|newspaper=Lewinston-Auburn Sun-Journal|date=28 October 2015}} External links
8 : People in information technology|Fellows of the Association for Computing Machinery|Microsoft employees|Living people|Women computer scientists|University of Washington faculty|Information retrieval researchers|Year of birth missing (living people) |
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