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词条 Sutton, Vermont
释义

  1. History

  2. Geography

  3. Demographics

  4. Notable people

  5. Climate

  6. References

{{Infobox settlement
|official_name = Sutton, Vermont
|settlement_type = Town
|nickname =
|motto =
|image_skyline =
|imagesize =
|image_caption =
|image_flag =
|image_seal =
|image_map = sutton_vt_highlight.png
|mapsize = 250px
|map_caption = Sutton, Vermont
|image_map1 =
|mapsize1 =
|map_caption1 =
|pushpin_map = USA
|pushpin_map_caption = Location in the United States
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = United States
|subdivision_type1 = State
|subdivision_name1 = Vermont
|subdivision_type2 = County
|subdivision_name2 = Caledonia
|parts_type = Communities
|parts = Sutton
East Sutton Ridge
Perry
Summit
Sutton Station
|government_footnotes =
|government_type =
|leader_title =
|leader_name =
|leader_title1 =
|leader_name1 =
|established_title =
|established_date =
|unit_pref = Imperial
|area_footnotes =
|area_magnitude =
|area_total_km2 = 99.4
|area_land_km2 = 98.9
|area_water_km2 = 0.5
|area_total_sq_mi =
|area_land_sq_mi =
|area_water_sq_mi =
|population_as_of = 2010
|population_footnotes =
|population_total = 1029
|population_density_km2 = 10.4
|population_density_sq_mi =
|timezone = Eastern (EST)
|utc_offset = -5
|timezone_DST = EDT
|utc_offset_DST = -4
|elevation_footnotes =
|elevation_m = 426
|elevation_ft = 1398
|coordinates = {{coord|44|39|15|N|72|1|45|W|region:US-VT|display=inline,title}}
|postal_code_type = ZIP code
|postal_code = 05867
|area_code = 802
|blank_name = FIPS code
|blank_info = 50-71575[1]
|blank1_name = GNIS feature ID
|blank1_info = 1462224[2]
|website =
|footnotes =
}}Sutton is a town in Caledonia County, Vermont, United States. The population was 1,029 at the 2010 census.[3]

History

Sutton was chartered on February 26, 1782 by the Vermont Legislature. Chartered as Billymead to Dr. Jonathan Arnold of Rhode Island and associates, and named for Arnold's younger son, William. By 1810, townsfolk had had enough of Billy and his name due to his bullying and drunken behavior, and at a town meeting they voted overwhelmingly to change the name to Sutton.

Villages and hamlets in Sutton include: Sutton, Sutton Depot, and Summit Siding. The population at the US Census, 2010 was 1,029.

Geography

Sutton is located in northern Caledonia County. It is bordered by the town of Lyndon to the south, Wheelock to the southwest, Sheffield to the west, Barton to the northwest, Westmore to the north, Newark to the northeast, and Burke to the east. According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of {{convert|99.4|sqkm|disp=flip}}, of which {{convert|98.9|sqkm|disp=flip}} is land and {{convert|0.5|sqkm|disp=flip}}, or 0.51%, is water.[3]

The highest point in Sutton is the summit of Mount Hor in the northern corner of town, with an elevation of {{convert|809.5|m|disp=flip|0}} above sea level.[4]

Demographics

{{US Census population
|1800= 144
|1810= 433
|1820= 697
|1830= 1005
|1840= 1068
|1850= 1001
|1860= 987
|1870= 920
|1880= 838
|1890= 746
|1900= 694
|1910= 711
|1920= 659
|1930= 596
|1940= 561
|1950= 528
|1960= 476
|1970= 438
|1980= 667
|1990= 854
|2000= 1001
|2010= 1029
|estyear=2014
|estimate=1019
|estref=[5]
|align-fn=center
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census[6]
}}

As of the census[1] of 2000, there were 1,001 people, 366 households, and 270 families residing in the town. The population density was 26.2 people per square mile (10.1/km2). There were 439 housing units at an average density of 11.5 per square mile (4.4/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 97.60% White, 0.20% Native American, 0.20% Asian, 1.20% from other races, and 0.80% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.40% of the population.

There were 366 households out of which 38.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.5% were married couples living together, 6.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.2% were non-families. 18.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 7.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.73 and the average family size was 3.10.

In the town, the population was spread out with 29.8% under the age of 18, 5.8% from 18 to 24, 27.9% from 25 to 44, 25.0% from 45 to 64, and 11.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 102.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 102.0 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $36,750, and the median income for a family was $40,368. Males had a median income of $27,303 versus $25,000 for females. The per capita income for the town was $14,564. About 10.5% of families and 13.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 22.2% of those under age 18 and 17.9% of those age 65 or over.

Notable people

  • Luis Guzmán, actor[7]
  • Edward Hoagland, essayist[8]
  • Henry Oscar Houghton, co-founder of Houghton Mifflin{{citation needed|date=July 2014}}
  • Garret Keizer, author and essayist{{citation needed|date=July 2014}}

Climate

Sutton experiences a humid continental climate typified by large seasonal temperature differences, with warm to hot summers and cold winters. [9]

{{Weather box
|location = Sutton 2 NE
|single line = Y
|Jan record high F= 61
|Feb record high F= 61
|Mar record high F= 77
|Apr record high F = 90
|May record high F = 92
|Jun record high F = 95
|Jul record high F = 98
|Aug record high F = 96
|Sep record high F = 96
|Oct record high F = 83
|Nov record high F = 70
|Dec record high F = 60
|year record high F = 98
| Jan high F = 24
| Feb high F = 27
| Mar high F = 37
| Apr high F = 51
| May high F = 65
| Jun high F = 74
| Jul high F = 79
| Aug high F = 77
| Sep high F = 68
| Oct high F = 55
| Nov high F = 41
| Dec high F = 29
| year high F = 52
| Jan low F = −1
| Feb low F = −1
| Mar low F = 11
| Apr low F = 26
| May low F = 36
| Jun low F = 46
| Jul low F = 51
| Aug low F = 48
| Sep low F = 41
| Oct low F = 31
| Nov low F = 22
| Dec low F = 8
| year low F = 26
|Jan record low F = −40
|Feb record low F = −41
|Mar record low F = −34
|Apr record low F = −11
|May record low F = 15
|Jun record low F = 19
|Jul record low F = 29
|Aug record low F = 26
|Sep record low F = 19
|Oct record low F = 9
|Nov record low F = −12
|Dec record low F = −35
|year record low F = −41
|source 1 = https://wrcc.dri.edu/cgi-bin/cliMAIN.pl?vt8172
|date=June 2018
}}

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov |publisher=United States Census Bureau |title=American FactFinder |deadurl=yes |accessdate=August 12, 2016 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130911234518/http://factfinder2.census.gov |archivedate=September 11, 2013 |df= }}
2. ^{{cite web |url=http://geonames.usgs.gov |title=US Board on Geographic Names |publisher=United States Geological Survey |date=October 25, 2007 |accessdate=August 12, 2016}}
3. ^{{cite web| url=http://factfinder2.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/G001/0600000US5000571575| title=Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Sutton town, Caledonia County, Vermont| publisher=U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder| accessdate=February 6, 2013}}
4. ^U.S. Geological Survey Sutton, VT 7.5-minute quadrangle, 1986.
5. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.census.gov/popest/data/cities/totals/2014/SUB-EST2014.html |title=Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2014 |accessdate=June 4, 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150523034651/https://www.census.gov/popest/data/cities/totals/2014/SUB-EST2014.html |archivedate=May 23, 2015 |df= }}
6. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html |title=U.S. Decennial Census |publisher=United States Census Bureau |accessdate=May 16, 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6YSasqtfX?url=http://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html |archivedate=May 12, 2015 |df= }}
7. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.leg.state.vt.us/docs/legdoc.cfm?URL=/docs/2004/resolutn/HCR304.HTM |work=State of Vermont |title=Joint Concurrent House Resolution |accessdate=August 12, 2016}}
8. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Edward-Hoagland|title=Edward Hoagland {{!}} American writer|work=Encyclopedia Britannica|access-date=2017-09-14|language=en}}
9. ^https://wrcc.dri.edu/cgi-bin/cliMAIN.pl?vt8172
{{Caledonia County, Vermont}}

3 : Towns in Vermont|Sutton, Vermont|Towns in Caledonia County, Vermont

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