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词条 Svietlahorsk
释义

  1. Industry

  2. Sights

  3. Health

  4. Twin towns

  5. References

  6. External links

{{Refimprove|date=December 2012}}{{Coord|52|38|N|29|44|E|type:city(71661)_region:BY|display=title}}{{Infobox settlement
|name = Svietlahorsk[1]
|native_name = {{Lang-be|Светлаго́рск}}
{{lang-ru|Светлого́рск}}
|nickname = Svietly (The Bright), {{Lang-be|Светлы}}
|image_skyline = Svetlahorsk, Homieĺ Voblaść, Belarus.JPG
|image_size =
|image_caption = In the center of town.
|image_flag = Flag of Svietlahorsk, Belarus.png
|image_seal = Coat of Arms of Svietłahorsk, Belarus.png
|image_map =
|map_caption =
|pushpin_map = Belarus
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = {{Flag|Belarus}}
|subdivision_type1 = Region
|subdivision_name1 = Gomel
|subdivision_type2 = Raion
|subdivision_name2 = Svetlahorsk
|leader_title =
|leader_name =
|established_title = The first written mention
|established_date = 1560
|area_magnitude =
|area_total_km2 = 25.85
|area_land_km2 =
|area_water_km2 =
|population_as_of = 2015
|population_note = [2]
|population_total = 68593
|population_metro =
|population_density_km2 = 2796
|timezone = EET
|utc_offset = +3
|timezone_DST =
|utc_offset_DST =
|coordinates = {{coord|52|38|N|29|44|E|region:BY|display=inline}}
|elevation_m = 131
|postal_code_type = Postal code
|postal_code = [https://web.archive.org/web/20130905001736/http://zip.belpost.by/street/svetlogorsk-gomel 24743х] {{ref-ru}}
|area_code = 375 (0) (2342) {{ref-ru}}
|blank_name = License plate
|blank_info = 3
|website = Official website {{ref-ru}}
|footnotes =
}}

Svietlahorsk ({{Lang-be|Светлаго́рск}}, {{IPA-be|sʲvʲetɫaˈɣorsk|}}, Svetlogorsk ({{lang-ru|Светлого́рск}}), until 1961 Šacilki, {{Lang-be|Шацілкі}}) is a town in the Svietlahorsk District of Gomel Region of Belarus, the administrative center of the rajon (district). It is located by the Berezina River and has 68,593 inhabitants (2015 estimate).

Svietlаhorsk-na-Biarezinie (Svietlаhorsk on Biarezina) is also a railroad station on the Zhlobin — Kalinkavichy railway line.

Industry

Within Svietlahorsk there are many industrial activities and organizations. They include: the power plant, a chemical man-made fiber plant, a reinforced concrete industrial complex, a Petroleum producing industry, a pulp and paper milk industry, butter-making factory, a bakery, and an industrial college.

Sights

Within Svietlahorsk there is an Orthodox church and cathedral, a Catholic church, a quay, and a museum of local lore.

Health

Svietlahorsk is the region worst affected by HIV-AIDS in Belarus. Although the city accounts for less than 1% of the population of Belarus, it accounts for close to 30% of all the reported cases of HIV infections.[3][4] Around 6% of the adult population in Svietlahorsk is HIV positive.[5]

Svietlahorsk, like much of Gomel Region, suffered extensive radioactive fallout after the Chernobyl Accident of 1986. This has led to significant health and ecological issues in the city and surrounding countryside.

Twin towns

  • Bielsk Podlaski.
  • Călăraşi, Moldova.
  • Călăraşi, Romania.
  • Chernushka.
  • Helmstedt.
  • Ivanteyevka.
  • Kingisepp.
  • Kommunar.
  • Obzor.
  • Sliven.
  • Mendip.

References

1. ^According to the Instruction on Latin Transliteration of Geographical Names of the Republic of Belarus (decree of the State Committee on Land Resources, Surveying and Cartography of the Republic of Belarus dated 11.06.2007 No. 38): Постановление Государственного комитета по имуществу Республики Беларусь от 11.06.2007 № 38 «О внесении изменений и дополнений в Инструкцию по транслитерации географических названий Республики Беларусь буквами латинского алфавита» // Национальный правовой интернет-портал Республики Беларусь. {{ref-ru}}
2. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20150515134329/http://belstat.gov.by/uploads/bgd_files/1427878416014868.zip Статистический бюллетень «Численность населения на 1 января 2015 г. и среднегодовая численность населения за 2014 год по Республике Беларусь в разрезе областей, районов, городов, поселков городского типа».]
3. ^{{cite journal |vauthors=Kostikova LI, Firsova NP, Vasilevskaia AE, Skripko SM, Serovkaia TI |title=Analiz vspyshki VICh-infektsii v g. Svietlahorskie Respubliki Belarus' sredi lits, potrebliaiushchikh narkotiki in'ektsionno |trans-title=An analysis of an outbreak of HIV infection in the city of Svietlahorsk, the Republic of Belarus, among persons using injected narcotics |language=Russian |journal=Zhurnal Mikrobiologii, Epidemiologii, I Immunobiologii |volume= |issue=1 |pages=18–9 |year=1999 |pmid=10096187}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.svetlcge.by/?p=889|title=Светлогорский зональный ЦГЭ — Эпидситуация по ВИЧ-инфекции в Гомельской области на 01.10.2012 года|publisher=Svetlcge.by|accessdate=5 January 2015}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://govorim.by/gomelskaya-oblast/svetlogorsk/stati-o-svetlogorske/30096-10-faktov-iz-istorii-svetlogorskoy-vspyshki-vich.html|title=10|work=- Govorim.by|accessdate=5 January 2015}}

External links

{{commons category|Svietlahorsk}}
  • Светлагорск (Шацілкі). Суполка землякоў | Svietlahorsk (Šacilki). Local group | Светлогорск (Шатилки). Группа земляков // Facebook
{{Homyel Voblast}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Svietlahorsk}}SvetlogorskSvetlogorskSvetlogorskSvetlogorskasSvetlogorsk

3 : Populated places in Gomel Region|Minsk Governorate|Towns in Belarus

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