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词条 Radab Windex
释义

  1. Design and development

  2. Operational history

  3. Variants

  4. Specifications (1200C)

  5. See also

  6. References

  7. External links

name=Windex image=Saab MERA 01 (Windex 1200C) (8353163972).jpg caption=Saab MERA 1 (Electrically powered Windex 1200C)

}}{{Infobox aircraft type

type=Glider and Motor glider national origin=Sweden manufacturer=Radab
WindexAir AB
designer=Sven Olof Ridder first flight=1985 (model 1100) introduced= retired=date=January 2018}} primary user= more users= produced= 1985-1986, 1990- c.2003 number built= program cost= unit cost= Euro39,300 (2003, complete kit less paint and instruments) developed from= variants with their own articles=
}}

The Radab Windex is a family of Swedish high-wing, single-seat aerobatic gliders and motor gliders that was designed by Sven Olof Ridder and produced initially by Radab and later by WindexAir AB as a kit for amateur construction.[1][2][3]

Design and development

The initial design was the unpowered model 1100. This was followed by the present production 1200C motorglider. The project started off in 1980 as a hobby design between Sven-Olof Ridder and Harald Undén, who later founded Radab to produce the design. By 1983 they had developed the custom airfoil section and tested it in a wind tunnel.[2]

The first unpowered 1100 model flew in 1985, but the following year, as they geared up for kit production the factory burnt down, including all the fibreglass molds that they had built. Only two 1200 C aircraft kits had been produced before the molds were destroyed. One of these was completed in time to be flown at the 1987 Paris Airshow.[1][2]

By 1990 the molds had been replaced and the first new 1200 C was completed. The first amateur-built Windex was completed from a kit in 1996. By 1999 WindexAir AB had assumed production from Radab.[2]

The 1200 C is built from a combination of carbon-fiber-reinforced polymer and fibreglass. The aircraft is fully aerobatic and stressed to +9/-6g. The {{convert|12.1|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} span wing has carbon fibre spars and is of a semi-tapered planform. The wing employs a custom Radab KTH-FFA 17% thickness airfoil and features both Schempp-Hirth-style upper surface air brakes and 22.5% chord flaps for glidepath control. The König SC-430 {{convert|15|kW|hp|0|abbr=on}} two-stroke three-cylinder engine is mounted in tractor configuration and has a variable-pitch, fully feathering propeller.[1][2][4][5]

When it was in production the Windex 1200 C was supplied in three kits, fuselage, wings and engine and propeller.[6]

Operational history

In 1991 the prototype was flown at the FAI World Glider Aerobatic Championships held at Zielona Góra, Poland, winning two bronze medals.[2]

In August 2011 there were four Windex motor gliders and one glider registered in the United States with the Federal Aviation Administration. All are in the Experimental - Amateur-built category.[7]

Variants

1100

Initial prototype motor-glider version, powered by a {{convert|16.4|kW|hp|abbr=on}} Limbach engine, flying for the first time in the summer of 1985

1200
Production version built using Nomex honeycomb, with a T-tail and increased span wings of the same area. Powered by a {{convert|18.6|kW|hp|0|abbr=on}} Windex 300 3-cyl. two-stroke engine.[15]
1200 C

Later production version, with a {{convert|15|kW|hp|0|abbr=on}} König SC-430 engine mounted midway on the vertical stabilizer. The engine has electric starting and weighs {{convert|13.8|kg|lb|0|abbr=on}}.[2][3][5]

Specifications (1200C)

{{Aircraft specs
|ref=Sailplane Directory and company website,[1][8] Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1988-89[9]
|prime units?=met


|genhide=
|crew=one
|capacity=
|length m=4.92
|length ft=
|length in=
|length note=
|span m=12.1
|span ft=
|span in=
|span note=
|height m=
|height ft=
|height in=
|height note=
|wing area sqm=7.41
|wing area sqft=
|wing area note=
|aspect ratio=19.75:1
|airfoil=Radab KTH-FFA 17%
|empty weight kg=175
|empty weight lb=
|empty weight note=
|gross weight kg=310
|gross weight lb=
|gross weight note=
|fuel capacity={{convert|20|l|USgal impgal|abbr=on}}
|more general=


|eng1 number=1
|eng1 name=König SC-430
|eng1 type=3-cyl. air-cooled two-stroke piston engine
|eng1 kw=15
|eng1 hp=
|prop blade number=2
|prop name=Radab variable-pitch feathering Epoxy/Kevlar propeller
|prop dia m=1.05
|prop dia ft=
|prop dia in=
|prop note=


|perfhide=
|max speed kmh=270
|max speed mph=
|max speed kts=
|max speed note=level flight
|cruise speed kmh=210
|cruise speed mph=
|cruise speed kts=
|cruise speed note=50% power
|stall speed kmh=70
|stall speed mph=
|stall speed kts=
|stall speed note=powered
|never exceed speed kmh=350
|never exceed speed mph=
|never exceed speed kts=
|never exceed speed note=in smooth air

  • Max rough air speed: {{convert|252|kph|kn mph|abbr=on}}

|range km=
|range miles=
|range nmi=
|range note=max fuel no reserves
|endurance=
|ceiling m=
|ceiling ft=
|ceiling note=
|g limits=+9 -6
|roll rate=
|glide ratio=36:1
  • Best glide speed: {{convert|100|kph|kn mph|abbr=on}}

|sink rate ms=0.61
|sink rate ftmin=
|sink rate note=
  • Minimum sink speed: {{convert|80|kph|kn mph|abbr=on}}

|climb rate ms=2.5
|climb rate ftmin=
|climb rate note=
|lift to drag=
|wing loading kg/m2=41.83
|wing loading lb/sqft=
|wing loading note=
|power/mass= 16.1 kg/kW (26.45 lb/hp)
|more performance=
|avionics=
}}

See also

{{aircontent
|see also=
  • List of gliders

|related=
|similar aircraft=
|lists=
}}

References

1. ^{{Cite web|url = http://sailplanedirectory.com/sailplanes/windex-1200-c/|title = Windex 1200 C Radab |accessdate = 22 February 2017|last = Activate Media|authorlink = |year = 2006}}
2. ^{{Cite web|url = http://www.windex.se/windex_1200c/|title = Windex 1200|accessdate = 23 February 2017|last = WindexAir AB|date=February 2001}}
3. ^Bertrand, Noel; Rene Coulon; et al: World Directory of Leisure Aviation 2003-04, page 60. Pagefast Ltd, Lancaster OK, 2003. ISSN 1368-485X
4. ^{{Cite web|url = http://www.ae.illinois.edu/m-selig/ads/aircraft.html|title = The Incomplete Guide to Airfoil Usage |accessdate = 22 August 2011|last = Lednicer |first = David |authorlink = |year = 2010}}
5. ^{{Cite web|url = http://www.windex.se/technical.htm|title = Windex 1200 technical page|accessdate = 22 August 2011|last = WindexAir AB|date=February 2001}}
6. ^{{Cite web|url = http://www.windex.se/kit.htm|title = Windex 1200 C Amateur construction kit|accessdate = 22 August 2011|last = WindexAir AB|date=November 2003}}
7. ^{{Cite web|url = http://registry.faa.gov/aircraftinquiry/AcftRef_Results.aspx?Mfrtxt=&Modeltxt=WINDEX&PageNo=1|title = Make / Model Inquiry Results|accessdate = 22 August 2011|last = Federal Aviation Administration|authorlink = |date=August 2011}}
8. ^{{Cite web|url = http://www.windex.se/windex_1200c/windex_specs.html|title = Windex 1200C Specs|accessdate = 22 February 2017|last = WindexAir AB|year =}}
9. ^{{cite book |title=Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1988-89 |year=1988 |publisher=Jane's Information Group |location=London |isbn=0-7106-0867-5 |editor=John W.R. Taylor|pages=628}}

External links

  • {{Official website|http://www.windex.se/windex_1200_c.html}}
  • Photo of Windex 1200 C
  • Photo of Windex 1200 C
  • Photo of Windex 1200 C
  • Photo of Windex 1200 C
  • Windex 1200C three view
  • Windex 1200C flight report

1 : Swedish sailplanes 1980–1989

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