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词条 Raymond E. Goldstein
释义

  1. Education

  2. Research

  3. Career

  4. Awards and honours

  5. References

{{EngvarB|date=August 2017}}{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2017}}{{Infobox scientist
| name = Ray Goldstein
| birth_name = Raymond Ethan Goldstein
| image =
| image_size =
| alt =
| caption =
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1961|12|01}}[1]
| birth_place = West Orange, New Jersey[1]
| other_names =
| residence =
| citizenship =
| nationality =
| fields = {{Plainlist|
  • Biophysics
  • Complex systems
  • Nonlinear systems[3]}}

| workplaces = {{Plainlist|
  • University of Cambridge
  • University of Chicago
  • Princeton University
  • University of Arizona}}

| patrons =
| alma_mater = {{Plainlist|
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology (BS)
  • Cornell University (MS, PhD)}}

| thesis_title = Studies of phase transitions and critical phenomena: I. Origin of broken particle-hole symmetry in critical fluids. II. Phase transitions of interacting membranes
| thesis_url = http://search.proquest.com/docview/303697934/
| thesis_year = 1988
| doctoral_advisor = Neil Ashcroft[1]
| academic_advisors =
| doctoral_students = {{Plainlist|
  • Dan Coombs[1][2]
  • Chris Dombrowski[3][8]
  • Knut Drescher[4][5]
  • Juliette McGregor[6]
  • Francis Woodhouse[7][8]
  • Chris Wiggins[1]}}

| notable_students =
| known_for =
| influences =
| influenced =
| awards = {{Plainlist|
  • FRS (2013)[3]
  • FInstP (2009)
  • FIMA (2010)[16]
  • Ig Nobel Prize (2012)}}

| website = {{Plainlist|
  • {{URL|damtp.cam.ac.uk/user/gold}}
  • {{URL|http://www.damtp.cam.ac.uk/people/r.e.goldstein}}}}

| footnotes =
| spouse =
| children =
}}Raymond Ethan Goldstein (born 1961) FRS[9] FInstP is Schlumberger Professor of Complex Physical Systems in the Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics (DAMTP) at the University of Cambridge[10][11] and a Fellow of Churchill College, Cambridge.[12]

Education

Goldstein was educated at the West Orange Public Schools and Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) where he graduated Phi Beta Kappa with double major Bachelor of Science degrees in Physics and Chemistry in 1983.[13] He continued his education at Cornell University where he was awarded a Master of Science degree in Physics in 1986, followed by a PhD in 1988[14] for research on phase transitions and critical phenomena supervised by Neil Ashcroft.[1]

Research

Goldstein's research[15][16][17][18][19] focuses on understanding nonequilibrium phenomena in the natural world,[20] with particular emphasis on biophysics[21][22] and has been funded by the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC), the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC)[23] and the European Union 7th Framework Programme on Research & Innovation (FP7). His research has been published in leading peer reviewed scientific journals including Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,[18][24][25][26][27] Physical Review Letters,[15][16][17][22][42] and the Journal of Fluid Mechanics.[12][28][29]

Career

Goldstein has held academic appointments at the University of Chicago, Princeton University and the University of Arizona. He was appointed Schlumberger Professor at the University of Cambridge in 2006.[20]

Awards and honours

Goldstein was awarded the Stefanos Pnevmatikos International Award in 2000.[30] he was elected Fellow of the Institute of Physics (FInstP) in 2009 and the Institute of Mathematics and its Applications (FIMA) in 2010.[12] With Joseph Keller, Patrick B. Warren and Robin C. Ball, Goldstein was awarded an Ig Nobel Prize in 2012 for calculating the forces that shape and move ponytail hair.[31][32]

Goldstein was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 2013. His nomination reads: {{centred pull quote|Raymond Goldstein is an internationally recognised leader in the fields of biological physics and nonlinear dynamics. He is distinguished for having made important mathematical contributions to those subjects as well as pioneering experimental discoveries. His broad-ranging contributions include classic work on the dynamics of pattern formation driven by long-range forces, the differential geometry of interfacial pattern formation, and the explanation for the shapes of stalactites. He has made seminal experimental contributions to the study of active matter, including developing a class of green algae as model organisms for the study of biological fluid dynamics, the physics of multicellularity, and the synchronisation of eukaryotic flagella.[9]}}

He was awarded the 2016 Batchelor Prize of the International Union of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics for his research into active matter fluid mechanics.[33]

References

1. ^1 2 3 {{MathGenealogy|id=122656}}
2. ^{{cite thesis|degree=PhD|publisher=University of Arizona|title=Dynamics of travelling helicity fronts in bacterial flagella|first=Daniel|last=Coombs|year=2001|url=http://arizona.openrepository.com/arizona/handle/10150/195677|oclc=880157162}}
3. ^{{cite thesis|degree=PhD|publisher=University of Arizona|title=Bacterial motility: From propulsion to collective behavior|first=Christopher Charles|last=Dombrowski|year=2007|url=http://hdl.handle.net/10150/195677|oclc=659748162}}
4. ^{{cite thesis|degree=PhD|publisher=University of Cambridge|title=Physical aspects of multicellular behaviour|first=Knut|last=Drescher|year=2011|url=http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.609174|oclc=890150093}}
5. ^{{cite web|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141201161413/http://www.damtp.cam.ac.uk/user/gold/people.html|archivedate=2014-12-01|url=http://www.damtp.cam.ac.uk/user/gold/people.html|publisher=University of Cambridge|title=People in the Goldstein lab}}
6. ^{{cite thesis|degree=PhD|publisher=University of Cambridge|title=Imaging dynamic biological processes|first= Juliette Elizabeth|last=McGregor|year=2011|url=http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.609205|oclc=890150121}}
7. ^{{cite web|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141217051642/http://fwoodhouse.com/|archivedate=2014-12-17|url=http://fwoodhouse.com/|title=Francis Woodhouse homepage|publisher=fwoodhouse.com}}
8. ^{{cite thesis|degree=PhD|publisher=University of Cambridge|title=Cytoplasmic streaming and self-organisation of active matter|first= Francis Gordon|last=Woodhouse|year=2014|url=http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.648534}}
9. ^1 2 3 {{cite web |url=https://royalsociety.org/people/fellowship/2013/raymond-goldstein/ |title = Professor Raymond Goldstein FRS |publisher=The Royal Society |archivedate=2015-06-09 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150609093536/https://royalsociety.org/people/fellowship/2013/raymond-goldstein/ |location=London}}
10. ^{{GoogleScholar|ZRkTKFMAAAAJ}}
11. ^{{Scopus|id=7403010742}}
12. ^1 2 3 {{Who's Who | surname = GOLDSTEIN | othernames = Prof. Raymond Ethan | id = U264198 | volume = 2015 | edition = online Oxford University Press}} {{subscription required}}
13. ^{{cite web|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081004112911/http://www.damtp.cam.ac.uk/user/gold/cv.html|archivedate=2008-10-04|url=http://www.damtp.cam.ac.uk/user/gold/cv.html|title=Raymond E. Goldstein, Curriculum Vitae|publisher=University of Cambridge}}
14. ^1 2 {{cite thesis |degree=PhD |first=Raymond Ethan|last=Goldstein |title=Studies of phase transitions and critical phenomena: I. Origin of broken particle-hole symmetry in critical fluids. II. Phase transitions of interacting membranes |publisher=Cornell University |year=1988 |url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/303697934/|oclc=892818953}}
15. ^1 2 {{Cite journal | doi = 10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.098103| title = Self-Concentration and Large-Scale Coherence in Bacterial Dynamics| journal = Physical Review Letters| volume = 93| issue = 9| year = 2004| last1 = Dombrowski | first1 = C. | last2 = Cisneros | first2 = L. | last3 = Chatkaew | first3 = S. | last4 = Goldstein | first4 = R. E. | last5 = Kessler | first5 = J. O. | bibcode=2004PhRvL..93i8103D | pmid=15447144 | page=098103}}
16. ^1 {{Cite journal | doi = 10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.158102| title = Concentration Dependence of the Collective Dynamics of Swimming Bacteria| journal = Physical Review Letters| volume = 98| issue = 15| year = 2007| last1 = Sokolov | first1 = A. | last2 = Aranson | first2 = I. S. | last3 = Kessler | first3 = J. O. | last4 = Goldstein | first4 = R. E. | bibcode=2007PhRvL..98o8102S | pmid=17501387 | page=158102}}
17. ^1 {{Cite journal | doi = 10.1103/PhysRevLett.67.3203| title = The Korteweg–de Vries hierarchy as dynamics of closed curves in the plane| journal = Physical Review Letters| volume = 67| issue = 23| pages = 3203–3206| year = 1991| last1 = Goldstein | first1 = R. E. | last2 = Petrich | first2 = D. M. | bibcode=1991PhRvL..67.3203G | pmid=10044673}}
18. ^1 {{Cite journal | pmid = 21690349 | pmc = 3131322 | year = 2011| author1 = Drescher | first1 = K| title = Fluid dynamics and noise in bacterial cell-cell and cell-surface scattering| journal = Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences | volume = 108 | issue = 27 | pages = 10940–5 | last2 = Dunkel | first2 = J | last3 = Cisneros | first3 = L. H. | last4 = Ganguly | first4 = S | last5 = Goldstein | first5 = R. E. | authorlink5 = Raymond E. Goldstein | doi = 10.1073/pnas.1019079108 | arxiv = 1107.2176 | bibcode = 2011PNAS..10810940D }} {{open access}}
19. ^{{Cite journal | doi = 10.7554/eLife.02750| pmid = 25073925| pmc = 4113993| title = Flagellar synchronization through direct hydrodynamic interactions| journal = eLife| volume = 3| year = 2014| last1 = Brumley | first1 = D. R. | last2 = Wan | first2 = K. Y. | last3 = Polin | first3 = M. | last4 = Goldstein | first4 = R. E. | authorlink4 = Raymond E. Goldstein}} {{open access}}
20. ^1 {{cite web|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20061010081152/http://www.damtp.cam.ac.uk/user/gold/|archivedate=2006-10-10|url=http://www.damtp.cam.ac.uk/user/gold/|publisher=University of Cambridge|title=Raymond E. Goldstein, Schlumberger Professor of Complex Physical Systems}}
21. ^{{Cite journal | doi = 10.1016/S0006-3495(96)79538-3 | title = Biotechnology at low Reynolds numbers | journal = Biophysical Journal | volume = 71 | issue = 6 | pages = 3430 | year = 1996 | last1 = Brody | first1 = J. P. | last2 = Yager | first2 = P. | last3 = Goldstein | first3 = R. E. | last4 = Austin | first4 = R. H. | bibcode=1996BpJ....71.3430B }}
22. ^1 {{Cite journal | doi = 10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.178101| title = Dynamics of a Volvox Embryo Turning Itself Inside Out| journal = Physical Review Letters| volume = 114| issue = 17| year = 2015| last1 = Höhn | first1 = S. | last2 = Honerkamp-Smith | first2 = A. R. | last3 = Haas | first3 = P. A. | last4 = Trong | first4 = P. K. | last5 = Goldstein | first5 = R. E. | bibcode=2015PhRvL.114q8101H | pmid=25978266 | page=178101| arxiv = 1409.1474}}
23. ^{{cite web|title=UK Government Research Grants awarded to Raymond Goldstein|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150609100744/http://gtr.rcuk.ac.uk/person/74E51622-783D-43E4-897E-1E0FDD67A3ED|archivedate=2015-06-09|url=http://gtr.rcuk.ac.uk/person/74E51622-783D-43E4-897E-1E0FDD67A3ED|publisher=Research Councils UK}}
24. ^{{Cite journal | pmid = 24958878 | pmc = 4103334 | year = 2014 | author1 = Lushi | first1 = E | title = Fluid flows created by swimming bacteria drive self-organization in confined suspensions | journal = Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences | volume = 111 | issue = 27 | pages = 9733–8 | last2 = Wioland | first2 = H | last3 = Goldstein | first3 = R. E. | authorlink3 = Raymond E. Goldstein | doi = 10.1073/pnas.1405698111 | arxiv = 1407.3633 | bibcode = 2014PNAS..111.9733L }} {{open access}}
25. ^{{Cite journal | pmid = 24843162 | pmc = 4060716 | year = 2014 | author1 = Goldstein | first1 = R. E. | title = Boundary singularities produced by the motion of soap films | journal = Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences | volume = 111 | issue = 23 | pages = 8339–44 | last2 = McTavish | first2 = J | last3 = Moffatt | first3 = H. K. | last4 = Pesci | first4 = A. I. | doi = 10.1073/pnas.1406385111 | arxiv = 1407.1246 | bibcode = 2014PNAS..111.8339G }}
26. ^{{Cite journal | last1 = Woodhouse | first1 = F. G. | last2 = Goldstein | first2 = R. E. | authorlink2 = Raymond E. Goldstein | doi = 10.1073/pnas.1302736110 | title = Cytoplasmic streaming in plant cells emerges naturally by microfilament self-organization | journal = Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences | volume = 110 | issue = 35 | pages = 14132 | year = 2013 | pmid = 23940314 | pmc = 3761564 | arxiv = 1308.6422 | bibcode = 2013PNAS..11014132W }}
27. ^{{Cite journal | pmid = 23297240 | pmc = 3557090 | year = 2013 | author1 = Kantsler | first1 = V | title = Ciliary contact interactions dominate surface scattering of swimming eukaryotes | journal = Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences | volume = 110 | issue = 4 | pages = 1187–92 | last2 = Dunkel | first2 = J | last3 = Polin | first3 = M | last4 = Goldstein | first4 = R. E. | doi = 10.1073/pnas.1210548110 | arxiv = 1301.4099 | bibcode = 2013PNAS..110.1187K }}
28. ^{{Cite journal | doi = 10.1017/S0022112009992187| title = Measurement of cytoplasmic streaming in single plant cells by magnetic resonance velocimetry| journal = Journal of Fluid Mechanics| volume = 642| pages = 5| year = 2009| last1 = Van De Meent | first1 = J. N. W. | last2 = Sederman | first2 = A. J. | last3 = Gladden | first3 = L. F. | last4 = Goldstein | first4 = R. E. | arxiv = 0904.2707| bibcode = 2010JFM...642....5V}}
29. ^{{Cite journal | doi = 10.1017/jfm.2012.27| title = A ratchet trap for Leidenfrost drops| journal = Journal of Fluid Mechanics| volume = 696| pages = 215| year = 2012| last1 = Cousins | first1 = T. R. | last2 = Goldstein | first2 = R. E. | last3 = Jaworski | first3 = J. W. | last4 = Pesci | first4 = A. I. | bibcode = 2012JFM...696..215C}}
30. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.physics.uoc.gr/Pnevmatikos/Recipients/recipients.html |title= Recipients |author= |date= |website= |publisher= University of Crete |access-date= 29 May 2018 |quote=}}
31. ^1 {{Cite journal | last1 = Goldstein | first1 = R. | authorlink1 = Raymond E. Goldstein| last2 = Warren | first2 = P. | last3 = Ball | first3 = R. | title = Shape of a Ponytail and the Statistical Physics of Hair Fiber Bundles | doi = 10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.078101 | journal = Physical Review Letters | volume = 108 | issue = 7 | year = 2012 | pmid = 22401258| url = http://www.damtp.cam.ac.uk/user/gold/pdfs/ponytail_prl.pdf|arxiv = 1204.0371 |bibcode = 2012PhRvL.108g8101G | page=078101}}
32. ^{{cite web|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130203233116/http://www.damtp.cam.ac.uk/comms/110.html|archivedate=2013-02-03|url=http://www.damtp.cam.ac.uk/comms/110.html|publisher=University of Cambridge|title=Ray Goldstein Shares 2012 Ig Nobel Prize for Physics}}
33. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.cam.ac.uk/for-staff/awards/goldstein-wins-batchelor-prize-2016|title=The G K Batchelor Prize for 2016 is awarded to Professor Raymond E. Goldstein FRS, Schlumberger Professor of Complex Physical Systems in the Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics and Fellow of Churchill College.|publisher= Cambridge University|accessdate=2016-12-07}}
{{FRS 2013}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Goldstein, Raymond Ethan}}

9 : 1961 births|Living people|Fellows of the Royal Society|Fellows of the Institute of Physics|Cornell University alumni|American biophysicists|Academics of the University of Cambridge|Massachusetts Institute of Technology alumni|People from West Orange, New Jersey
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