| 词条 | Razan Zaitouneh |
| 释义 |
|name = Razan Zaitouneh {{nobold|{{lang|ar|رزان زيتونة}}}} |image = Razan Zaitouneh.jpg |image_border = |image_size = |alt = |caption = |birth_date = {{birth date and age|mf=yes|1977|4|29}} |birth_place = Syria |death = |degree = Law |occupation = Human rights lawyer |mcaption = Razan Zaitouneh is part of the Syrian opposition }}Razan Zaitouneh (or Zeitunah; {{lang-ar|رزان زيتونة}}; born 29 April 1977) is a Syrian human rights lawyer and civil society activist. Actively involved in the Syrian uprising, she went into hiding after being accused by the government of being a foreign agent[1] and her husband was arrested.[2] Zaitouneh has documented human rights in Syria for the Local Coordination Committees of Syria.[3] LifeShe graduated from law school in 1999 and in 2001 started her work as lawyer. She has been a member of the team of lawyers for defense of political prisoners since 2001. In the same year, Razan was one of the founders of the Human Rights Association in Syria (HRAS). In 2005, Razan Zaitouneh established SHRIL (the Syrian Human Rights Information Link), through which she continues to report about human rights violations in Syria. Since 2005, Razan Zaitouneh is also an active member of the Committee to Support Families of Political Prisoners in Syria. On 27 October 2011, she was awarded the 2011 Sakharov Prize for Freedom of thought, jointly with four other Arabs.[4] She was previously awarded the Anna Politkovskaya Award by Reach All Women in War.[5] In 2013 Razan Zaitouneh was granted the International Women of Courage Award.[6] She founded Violations Documentation Center in Syria in April 2011 to document human rights violations and abuses in the country by all sides.[7] Pro-opposition websites reported that on 9 December 2013 Zaitouneh had been kidnapped along with her husband, Wael Hamadeh, and two colleagues, Samira Khalil and Nazem Hammadi, in the opposition-held town of Douma to the north of Damascus.[8][9][10] As of December 2015, their whereabouts were still unknown and the identity of the kidnappers uncertain, although it was suspected that the Islamist Salafi rebel group Army of Islam was responsible.[11][7] Awards
Notes and references1. ^{{Cite web | url = http://www.rferl.org/content/syrian_activist_in_hiding_razan_zeitouneh_zaitouneh_syria_assad/24352910.html| title = Syrian Activist In Hiding: 'If We Didn't Believe We Will Win, We Couldn't Bear All This' | publisher = Radio Liberty | accessdate = 27 October 2011| date = 7 October 2011}} 2. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2011/may/21/syria-women-unrest-repression|title=Syria's defiant women risk all to protest against President Bashar al-Assad|work=The Guardian|accessdate=27 October 2011|location=London|first=Peter|last=Beaumont|date=21 May 2011}} 3. ^{{cite web | last = | first = | authorlink = | coauthors = | title =Syrian woman activist wins human rights award | work = | publisher =Amnesty International | date =2011-10-07 | url =https://www.amnesty.org/en/news-and-updates/syrian-woman-activist-wins-human-rights-award-2011-10-07 | format = | doi = | accessdate =2012-01-05 | archiveurl =https://www.webcitation.org/65ET8ZBqS?url=http://www.amnesty.org/en/news-and-updates/syrian-woman-activist-wins-human-rights-award-2011-10-07 | archivedate =2012-02-05 | deadurl =no | df = }} 4. ^{{Cite web | url = http://www.europarl.europa.eu/en/headlines/content/20111014FCS29297/1/html/Three-finalists-for-Sakharov-Prize-2011-honouring-human-rights-activists| title = Three finalists for Sakharov Prize 2011 honouring human rights activists| publisher = European Parliament | accessdate = 27 October 2011}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rawinwar.org/content/view/153/|title=Razan Zaitouneh (Syria): Winner of the 2011 Anna Politkovskaya Award|work=Reach All Women in War|accessdate=27 October 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111113213238/http://www.rawinwar.org/content/view/153/|archive-date=13 November 2011|dead-url=yes|df=dmy-all}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.voatibetanenglish.com/content/article/1615554.html|title=Dissident Tibetan Writer Wins The US Government 2013 International Women of Courage Award|website=VOA Tibetan |accessdate=4 February 2015}} 7. ^1 {{cite web |title=‘A person who believed’: Remembering Razan Zaitouneh on her 41st birthday |url=https://syriadirect.org/news/%E2%80%98a-person-who-believed%E2%80%99-remembering-razan-zaitouneh-on-her-41st-birthday/ |last1=Hourani |first1=Noura |last2=Adely |first2=Tariq |last3=Clark |first3=Justin |date=29 April 2018 |website=Syria Direct |accessdate=22 March 2019}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.dp-news.com/pages/detail.aspx?articleid=156671|title=اختطاف الناشطة رزان زيتونه في دوما بريف دمشق |date=10 December 2013 |website=DayPress |lang=ar |trans-title=The abduction of activist Razan Zeitouneh in Douma suburb of Damascus |accessdate=4 February 2015}} 9. ^{{cite web |url=http://zamanalwsl.net/en/news/2848.html |title=Human Rights advocate Razan Zaitouneh kidnapped near Damascus |last=Alwasl |first=Zaman |website=zamanalwsl.net |date=10 December 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131213052420/http://zamanalwsl.net/en/news/2848.html |archive-date=13 December 2013 |dead-url=yes}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/7e8219aa-61e5-11e3-aa02-00144feabdc0.html|title=Syrian opposition activist Razan Zaitouneh kidnapped at gunpoint|website=Financial Times |url-access=subscription |accessdate=4 February 2015}} 11. ^{{cite web|last=Pizzi|first=Michael|title=The Syrian Opposition Is Disappearing From Facebook|url=https://www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2014/02/the-syrian-opposition-is-disappearing-from-facebook/283562/|work=The Atlantic|accessdate=8 February 2014}} 12. ^{{cite web|title=Razan Zaitouneh (Syria): Winner of the 2011 Anna Politkovskaya Award|url=http://www.rawinwar.org/content/view/153/|work=Raw in War|accessdate=18 March 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111113213238/http://www.rawinwar.org/content/view/153/|archive-date=13 November 2011|dead-url=yes|df=dmy-all}} External links
11 : Syrian activists|Syrian dissidents|Syrian feminists|Syrian human rights activists|Syrian women lawyers|1977 births|Living people|Kidnapped Syrian people|People of the Syrian Civil War|Recipients of the Sakharov Prize|Recipients of the International Women of Courage Award |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。