| 词条 | Regional Defence Council of Aragon | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|conventional_long_name = Regional Defence Council of Aragon |native_name = Consejo Regional de Defensa de Aragón Consello Rechional d'Esfensa d'Aragón |common_name = Consejo de Aragón |subdivision = Autonomous entity |nation = the Second Spanish Republic |era = Spanish Civil War |year_start = 1936 |date_start = 6 October 1936[1] |event1 = Legalized by the Second Spanish Republic government |date_event1 = 23 December 1936[2] |event2 = Dissolved by the Second Spanish Republic government |date_event2 = 10 August 1937[2] |event_end = Disestablished |year_end = 1937 |date_end = 11 August 1937[3] |p1 = Second Spanish Republic |flag_p1 = Flag of Spain (1931 - 1939).svg |s1 = Second Spanish Republic |flag_s1 = Flag of Spain (1931 - 1939).svg |national_motto = Honor y Justicia (Honour and Justice) |image_flag = Bandera del Consejo Regional de Defensa de Aragón.png |flag = |image_coat = Coat of arms of the Regional Council of Defense of Aragon.svg |symbol = |image_map = MapaCRDA.png |image_map_caption = Territory controlled and administered by the CRDA (in red) within Republican Spain (in pink) |capital = Fragaa (until December 1936) Caspea (from December 1936) |government_type = Anarchist commune |leader1 = Joaquín Ascaso |year_leader1 = 1936-1937 |title_leader = President |legislature = |stat_pop1 = |stat_year1 = |today = [{{flag|Spain}} |footnotes = a. Administrative capital }} The Regional Defence Council of Aragon ({{lang-es|Consejo Regional de Defensa de Aragón}} (CRDA), {{lang-an|Consello Rechional d'Esfensa d'Aragón}}), was an administrative entity created by the Confederación Nacional del Trabajo in the context of the Spanish Revolution, and during the Spanish civil war. Until its dissolution, the CRDA controlled and administered the eastern half of Aragon. CompositionAccording to the CRDA bulletin nº 12, from 21 December 1936, the council composition was as follows:[4]
HistoryDisbandmentThe independence with which the Regional Council acted had always been an irritant for the republican authorities. Thus, after having re-established its control over Catalonia, the Spanish Republican government, backed by its republican, socialist and communist sectors, was determined to disband this Aragonese entity.[5] Finally on 4 August Indalecio Prieto, the National Defense Minister, ordered the Spanish Republican Army to intervene and the 11th Division, led by Enrique Líster was sent to Aragon, officially disbanding the Aragon Council (Consejo de Aragón) on 10 August.[2] Joaquín Ascaso and various anarchist members of the Regional Defence Council of Aragon were arrested under various charges, such as jewel smuggling. A total of about 700 anarchists ended up being arrested in those days in Aragon.[5] References1. ^A Study of the Revolution in Spain. Chapter 4 - October 1936 by Stuart Christie 2. ^1 2 Gaceta de la República: Diario Oficial núm. 223, (11 de agosto de 1937) {{es icon}} 3. ^La sentencia que nunca vió la luz. Versus “La Rosaleda” Elguadalope.es {{es icon}} 4. ^{{cite book|last=Ascaso|first=Joaquín|title=Memorias (1936-1938): hacia un nuevo Aragón|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zcEu7ncMsJYC&pg=PA63&lpg=PA63&dq=Benito+Pav%C3%B3n+CONSEJO+DE+ARAGON&source=bl&ots=Oxm6-nLgKf&sig=MH8ovE4WQKoBn1-bYafmEWiGkao&hl=es&sa=X&ei=89JSUsjwEIuq7Qa7l4G4Aw&ved=0CEAQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=Benito%20Pav%C3%B3n%20CONSEJO%20DE%20ARAGON&f=false|accessdate=7 October 2013|year=2006|publisher=Alejandro R. Díez Torre|location=Zaragoza|isbn=84-7733-836-1|page=63}} {{es icon}} 5. ^1 Hugh Thomas, (1976). Historia de la Guerra Civil Española. Barcelona: Círculo de Lectores. {{ISBN|84-226-0873-1}}.; p. 780-781 External links
10 : States and territories established in 1936|States and territories disestablished in 1937|Anarchism by region|Anarchist communities|Organisations of the Spanish Civil War|Anarchist revolutions|Anarchism in Spain|1936 establishments in Spain|Spanish Revolution of 1936|20th-century revolutions |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。