词条 | Resource (biology) |
释义 |
In Biology and Ecology, a resource is a substance or object in the environment required by an organism for normal growth, maintenance, and reproduction. Resources can be consumed by one organism and, as a result, become unavailable to another organism.[1][2][3] For plants key resources are light, nutrients, water, and place to grow. For animals key resources are food, water, and territory. Key resources for plantsTerrestrial plants require particular resources for photosynthesis and to complete their life cycle of germination, growth, reproduction, and dispersal:[4][5]
Key resources for animalsAnimals resources particular resources for metabolism and to complete their life cycle of gestation, birth, growth, and reproduction:[6]
Resources and ecological processesResource availability plays a central role in ecological processes:
See also
References1. ^{{cite book| last1 = Miller| first1 = G.| last2 = Spoolman| first2 = Scott| title = Living in the Environment Principles, Connections, and Solutions| year = 2012| publisher = Brooks/Cole| isbn = 978-0-538-73534-6 }} {{Biology nav}}2. ^Ricklefs, R.E. 2005. The Economy of Nature, 6th edition. WH Freeman, USA. 3. ^Chapin, F.S. III, H.A. Mooney, M.C. Chapin, and P. Matson. 2011. Principles of terrestrial ecosystem ecology. Springer, New York. 4. ^Barbour, M.G. J.H. Burk, W.D. Pitts and F.S. Gilliam. 1998. Terrestrial Plant Ecology, 3rd ed. Benjamin Cummings, San Francisco, CA. 5. ^Craine, J.M. 2009. Resource strategies in wild plants. Princeton University Press, Princeton. 6. ^Smith, T.M., and R.L. Smith. 2008. Elements of ecology, 7th ed. Benjamin Cummings, San Francisco, CA. 4 : Biological concepts|Biological interactions|Ecology terminology|Resources |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。