| 词条 | Reza Fallah |
| 释义 |
| name =Reza Fallah | image = Reza Fallah Grave Brookwood 2016.jpg | image_size = | caption = The grave of Reza Fallah in Brookwood Cemetery | birth_name = | birth_date =September 15, 1909 | birth_place =Kashan, Iran | death_date ={{death date and age|1982|12|5|1909|9|15}} | death_place =Windsor, London, England | death_cause = | resting_place = | resting_place_coordinates = | residence = | nationality = | other_names = | known_for = | education =University of Birmingham | employer = | occupation =Businessman, political advisor | title = | salary = | networth = | term = | predecessor = | successor = | party = | boards = | religion = | spouse =Maheen Fallah | children =Lilly Fallah Lawrence Gina Fallah. | parents = | relatives = | box_width = }} Reza Fallah (1909–1982) was an Iranian businessman and political advisor. He shaped the Iranian oil policy under Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi. Early lifeReza Fallah was born on September 15, 1909, in Kashan, Iran.[1][2] He graduated from high school in Tehran.[2] He studied Petroleum Engineering at the University of Birmingham in England on a British Petroleum scholarship, receiving a PhD.[1][2] CareerIn 1939, he returned to Iran and worked in the private sector.[2] He then taught and served as Dean of the Abadan Technical Institute.[2] In the 1950s and 1960s, he served as general manager the Abadan Refinery, formerly owned by the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company.[1][3] He served as deputy chairman of the National Iranian Oil Company from 1974 to 1979.[1] During that time, he advised Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi and essentially shaped Iran's oil policy.[1] He was also a co-founder of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC).[3] During the Iranian revolution of 1979, he accompanied the Shah into exile.[1] He refused to return to Iran, despite being summoned by Prime Minister Mehdi Bazargan.[1][3] Indeed, he was on Ayatollah Khomeini's death list.[3] Personal lifeHe was married to Maheen Fallah (1919–2000).[1] They had three daughters: Lilly Fallah Lawrence and Gina "Kooky" Fallah.[1] A third daughter died in a car accident when they were living in Tehran.[2] DeathHe died on December 5, 1982, in Windsor, near London, England.[1] He is buried in Brookwood Cemetery. References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 [https://www.nytimes.com/1982/12/16/obituaries/reza-fallah-dies-at-73-ex-iranian-oil-official.html Reza Fallah Dies at 73; Ex - Iranian Oil Official], The New York Times, December 16, 1982 {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Fallah, Reza}}2. ^1 2 3 4 5 Abbas Milani, Eminent Persians, Syracuse, New York: Syracuse University Press, 2008, pp. 139-142 [https://books.google.com/books?id=ixU33FaG_dgC&pg=PA139&lpg=PA139&dq=reza+fallah+oil&source=bl&ots=dTd6E38Zrt&sig=g_lAVIExL6CbfJkmF1nhxxEUcNQ&hl=en&sa=X&ei=bC1qVNynOIblmAX664DYCw&ved=0CCMQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=reza%20fallah%20oil&f=false] 3. ^1 2 3 Jack Anderson, [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1734&dat=19821228&id=r1wpAAAAIBAJ&sjid=6b4EAAAAIBAJ&pg=7024,9485101 Architect of Iranian Oil Industry Dies Quietly], The Dispatch, December 28, 1892 11 : 1909 births|1982 deaths|People from Kashan|People from Tehran|People from London|Alumni of the University of Birmingham|Iranian businesspeople|NIOC people|OPEC people|Burials at Brookwood Cemetery|Iranian political consultants |
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