| 词条 | Rhizobium leguminosarum |
| 释义 |
| name = Rhizobium leguminosarum | regnum = Bacteria | phylum = Proteobacteria | classis = Alphaproteobacteria | ordo = Rhizobiales | familia = Rhizobiaceae | genus = Rhizobium | species = R. leguminosarum | binomial = Rhizobium leguminosarum }}Rhizobium leguminosarum is a bacterium which lives in a mutualistic symbiotic relationship with legumes, and has the ability to fix free nitrogen from the air.[1] R. leguminosarum has been very thoroughly studied—it has been the subject of more than a thousand publications.[1] MorphologyRhizobium leguminosarum is a Gram-negative, motile, rod-shaped, aerobic bacterium.[2]Common biovarsR. leguminosarum biovar trifolii, and R. leguminosarum biovar viciae are the most commonly studied biovars of R. leguminosarum, with certain studies seemingly treating R. trifolii as its own species.[3]UsesResearch has been carried out into the role that R. leguminosarum could play in promoting growth of canola and lettuce.[4] References1. ^1 {{cite journal|title = The genome of Rhizobium leguminosarum has recognizable core and accessory components| last1=Young|first1=J Peter W|last2=Crossman|first2=Lisa C|last3=Johnston|first3=Andrew WB|last4=Thomson|first4=Nicholas R|last5=Ghazoui|first5=Zara F|last6=Hull|first6=Katherine H|last7=Wexler|first7=Margaret|last8=Curson|first8=Andrew RJ|last9=Todd|first9=Jonathan D|last10=Poole|first10=Philip S|last11=Mauchline|first11=Tim H|last12=East|first12=Alison K|last13=Quail|first13=Michael A|last14=Churcher|first14=Carol|last15=Arrowsmith|first15=Claire|last16=Cherevach|first16=Inna|last17=Chillingworth|first17=Tracey|last18=Clarke|first18=Kay|last19=Cronin|first19=Ann|last20=Davis|first20=Paul|last21=Fraser|first21=Audrey|last22=Hance|first22=Zahra|last23=Hauser|first23=Heidi|last24=Jagels|first24=Kay|last25=Moule|first25=Sharon|last26=Mungall|first26=Karen|last27=Norbertczak|first27=Halina|last28=Rabbinowitsch|first28=Ester|last29=Sanders|first29=Mandy|last30=Simmonds|first30=Mark|last31=Whitehead|first31=Sally|last32=Parkhill|first32=Julian|journal=Genome Biology|date=2006|volume=7|issue=4|pages=R34|doi=10.1186/gb-2006-7-4-r34|pmc=1557990|pmid=16640791}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q3934108}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Rhizobium leguminosarum}}{{alphaproteobacteria-stub}}2. ^{{cite web|title=Rhizobium leguminosarum|url=http://www.biology-online.org/dictionary/Rhizobium_leguminosarum|website=Biology Online Dictionary|accessdate=8 December 2015}} 3. ^{{cite journal|last1=An|first1=JH|last2=Kim|first2=YS|title=A gene cluster encoding malonyl-CoA decarboxylase (MatA), malonyl-CoA synthetase (MatB) and a putative dicarboxylate carrier protein (MatC) in Rhizobium trifolii--cloning, sequencing, and expression of the enzymes in Escherichia coli.|journal=European Journal of Biochemistry / FEBS|date=15 October 1998|volume=257|issue=2|pages=395–402|pmid=9826185|doi=10.1046/j.1432-1327.1998.2570395.x}} 4. ^{{cite journal|last1=Noel|first1=TC|last2=Sheng|first2=C|last3=Yost|first3=CK|last4=Pharis|first4=RP|last5=Hynes|first5=MF|title=Rhizobium leguminosarum as a plant growth-promoting rhizobacterium: direct growth promotion of canola and lettuce.|journal=Canadian Journal of Microbiology|date=March 1996|volume=42|issue=3|pages=279–83|pmid=8868235|doi=10.1139/m96-040}} 1 : Rhizobiaceae |
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