词条 | Rhododendron mucronulatum | ||||
释义 |
| image = Korea-Jindallae-Rhododendron_mucronulatum-01.jpg | image_caption = In a park in Goyang, in Gyeonggi Province, South Korea | taxon = Rhododendron mucronulatum | authority = Turcz. }} Rhododendron mucronulatum, the Korean rhododendron[1] or Korean rosebay ({{lang-zh|s={{wt|zh|银}}{{wt|zh|叶}}{{wt|zh|杜鹃}} |p=yínyè dùjuān}}), is a rhododendron species native to Korea, Mongolia, Russia, and parts of northern China. It is a deciduous shrub that grows to {{cvt|1–2|m|ft}} in height, with elliptic or elliptic-lanceolate leaves, {{cvt|3–7|cm|in|frac=4}} long by {{cvt|1–3.5|cm|in|frac=8}} wide. The reddish-purple flowers appear in late winter or early spring, often on the bare branches before the foliage unfurls. It inhabits forested regions at {{cvt|1600-2300|m|ft}}. The Latin specific epithet mucronulatum means "sharply pointed", referring to the leaf shape.[1] Synonyms
CultivationThe cultivar 'Cornell Pink' has light pink flowers, and has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[4][5] It is hardy down to {{convert|-20|C|F|abbr=on}} but like most rhododendron species requires a sheltered position in dappled shade with acid soil that has been enriched with leaf mould. Culinary useIn Korea, the flowers are used in pan-fried flower cakes called hwajeon, which are traditional for Samjinnal, a spring festival. It is also used in infused liquor. GalleryReferences1. ^{{cite book | last=Harrison |first=Lorraine | title=RHS Latin for Gardeners | year=2012 |publisher=Mitchell Beazley | location=United Kingdom | isbn=184533731X }} [2][3][4]2. ^1 {{Cite book|url=http://www.forest.go.kr/kna/special/download/English_Names_for_Korean_Native_Plants.pdf|title=English Names for Korean Native Plants|publisher=Korea National Arboretum|year=2015|isbn=978-89-97450-98-5|location=Pocheon|pages=605|access-date=8 December 2016|via=Korea Forest Service|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170525105020/http://www.forest.go.kr/kna/special/download/English_Names_for_Korean_Native_Plants.pdf|archivedate=25 May 2017|df=}} 3. ^1 {{cite web | url = https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/90882/Rhododendron-mucronulatum-Cornell-Pink/Details| title = RHS Plantfinder - Rhododendron mucronulatum ‘Cornell Pink’ | accessdate = 3 October 2018}} 4. ^1 {{cite web | url = https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/pdfs/agm-lists/agm-ornamentals.pdf | title = AGM Plants - Ornamental | date = July 2017 | page = 85 | publisher = Royal Horticultural Society | accessdate = 2 October 2018}} }}
6 : Rhododendron|Flora of Eastern Asia|Flora of China|Flora of Mongolia|Flora of Russia|Flora of Japan |
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