| 词条 | Rhombophryne serratopalpebrosa |
| 释义 |
| status = EN | status_system = IUCN3.1 | status_ref = [1] | taxon = Rhombophryne serratopalpebrosa | authority = (Guibé, 1975) | synonyms =
}}Rhombophryne serratopalpebrosa is a species of frog of the Madagascar endemic microhylid subfamily Cophylinae.[2] Genetic evidence revealed that it is a species complex, in need of resolution. This work has made significant progress, and five related species have been described from this complex between 2014 and 2017.[3][4][5] It is threatened by habitat loss.[3][5][1] Range and distribution{{stack|}}Rhombophryne serratopalpebrosa is endemic to the Marojejy massif in northern Madagascar. At present it is only known with certainty from the holotype specimen.[3] Its type locality is at high elevation on the Marojejy massif.[4] Records from outside of Marojejy National Park may refer to other species, and at present this species has only been confirmed from this single location.[3]DescriptionThe holotype of Rhombophryne serratopalpebrosa measures roughly {{convert|29|mm|abbr=on}} long. Its fingers and toes are unwebbed, and its dorsal skin is grainy.[3] It possesses four spines above each eye, the posterior-most of which is indistinct.[3] TaxonomyRhombophryne serratopalpebrosa was described as a member of the genus Plethodontohyla by Guibé in 1975.[4] Plethodontohyla serratopalpebrosa was transferred to the genus Rhombophryne by Wollenberg and colleagues.[5] The original description was brief, and the species was re-described by Scherz and colleagues in 2014[3] to facilitate a review of the R. serratopalpebrosa species complex. The closest related species of Rhombophryne share also the superciliary spines: Rhombophryne vaventy, R. coronata, R. ornata, R. tany, R. regalis, and R. diadema[3][6][7][8] — together these species form the "Rhombophryne serratopalpebrosa species group".[7][8] The closest relative is suspected to be R. regalis, which is smaller but shares certain morphological characters such as an s-shaped fold posterior to the nostril,[8] but their relationship is uncertain due to the lack of genetic material from R. serratopalepbrosa.[8] References1. ^1 {{IUCN2014.3| id = 79130281| title = Rhombophryne serratopalpebrosa| assessor = Raxworthy, C.| assessor2 = Andreone, F.| last-assessor-amp = yes| year = 2008| downloaded = 1 May 2015}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q4498588}}2. ^{{cite web |url=http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/amphibia/Amphibia/Anura/Microhylidae/Cophylinae/Rhombophryne/Rhombophryne-serratopalpebrosa |title=Rhombophryne serratopalpebrosa (Guibé, 1975) |author=Frost, Darrel R. |year=2015 |work=Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0 |publisher=American Museum of Natural History |accessdate=1 May 2015}} 3. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{cite journal|last1=Scherz|first1=Mark D.|last2=Ruthensteiner|first2=Bernhard|last3=Vences|first3=Miguel|last4=Glaw|first4=Frank|title=A new microhylid frog, genus Rhombophryne, from northeastern Madagascar, and a re-description of R. serratopalpebrosa using micro-computed tomography|journal=Zootaxa|date=2014|volume=3860|issue=6|pages=547–560|doi=10.11646/zootaxa.3860.6.3}} 4. ^1 {{cite journal|last1=Guibé|first1=J.|title=Batraciens nouveaux de Madagascar|journal=Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle|date=1975|volume=3|pages=1081–1089}} 5. ^{{cite journal|last1=Wollenberg|first1=Katharina C.|last2=Vieites|first2=David R.|last3=van der Meijden|first3=Arie|last4=Glaw|first4=Frank|last5=Cannatella|first5=David C.|last6=Vences|first6=Migeul|title=Patterns of endemism and species richness in Malagasy cophyline frogs support a key role of mountainous areas for speciation|journal=Evolution|date=2008|volume=62|issue=8|pages=1890–1907|doi=10.1111/j.1558-5646.2008.00420.x|pmid=18485110}} 6. ^{{cite book|last1=Glaw|first1=Frank|last2=Vences|first2=Miguel|title=A Field Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Madagascar|date=2007|publisher=Vences & Glaw GbR|location=Cologne, Germany|isbn=978-3-929449-03-7|page=118|edition=Third}} 7. ^1 2 {{cite journal|last1=Scherz|first1=Mark D.|last2=Ruthensteiner|first2=Bernhard|last3=Vieites|first3=David R.|last4=Vences|first4=Miguel|last5=Glaw|first5=Frank|title=Two new microhylid frogs of the genus Rhombophryne with superciliary spines from the Tsaratanana Massif in northern Madagascar|journal=Herpetologica|date=2015|volume=71|issue=4|pages=310–321|doi=10.1655/HERPETOLOGICA-D-14-00048}} 8. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{Cite journal|last=Scherz|first=Mark D.|last2=Hawlitschek|first2=Oliver|last3=Andreone|first3=Franco|last4=Rakotoarison|first4=Andolalao|last5=Vences|first5=Miguel|last6=Glaw|first6=Frank|date=2017-06-06|title=A review of the taxonomy and osteology of the Rhombophryne serratopalpebrosa species group (Anura: Microhylidae) from Madagascar, with comments on the value of volume rendering of micro-CT data to taxonomists|url=http://www.biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.4273.3.1|journal=Zootaxa|language=en|volume=4273|issue=3|pages=301|doi=10.11646/zootaxa.4273.3.1|pmid=28610237|issn=1175-5334|via=}} 4 : Amphibians described in 1975|Rhombophryne|Endemic frogs of Madagascar|Taxa named by Jean Marius René Guibé |
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