| 词条 | Tadd Dameron | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|name = Tadd Dameron |image = Portrait of Tadd Dameron, New York, N.Y., between 1946 and 1948 (Gottlieb).jpg |caption = Tadd Dameron, New York, between 1946 and 1948 |background = non_vocal_instrumentalist |birth_name = Tadley Ewing Peake Dameron |birth_date = {{birth date|1917|2|21}} |birth_place = Cleveland, Ohio, U.S. |death_date = {{death date and age|1965|3|8|1917|2|21}} |death_place = |genre = Jazz |occupation = Musician, composer, arranger |instrument = Piano |years_active = |label = |associated_acts = }}Tadley Ewing Peake Dameron (February 21, 1917 – March 8, 1965) was an American jazz composer, arranger, and pianist. Saxophonist Dexter Gordon called him the "romanticist" of the bop movement,[1] while reviewer Scott Yanow wrote that Dameron was the "definitive arranger/composer of the bop era".[2] BiographyBorn in Cleveland, Ohio,[3] Dameron was the most influential arranger of the bebop era, but also wrote charts for swing and hard bop players.[4] The bands he arranged for included those of Count Basie, Artie Shaw, Jimmie Lunceford, Dizzy Gillespie, Billy Eckstine, and Sarah Vaughan. In 1940-41 he was the piano player and arranger for the Kansas City band Harlan Leonard and his Rockets. He and lyricist Carl Sigman wrote "If You Could See Me Now" for Sarah Vaughan and it became one of her first signature songs.[5][6][7] According to the composer, his greatest influences were George Gershwin and Duke Ellington.[8] In the late 1940s, Dameron wrote arrangements for Gillespie's big band, who gave the première of his large-scale orchestral piece Soulphony in Three Hearts at Carnegie Hall in 1948. Also in 1948, Dameron led his own group in New York, which included Fats Navarro; the following year Dameron was at the Paris Jazz Festival with Miles Davis. From 1961 he scored for recordings by Milt Jackson, Sonny Stitt, and Blue Mitchell.[9] Dameron also arranged and played for rhythm and blues musician Bull Moose Jackson. Playing for Jackson at that same time was Benny Golson, who was to become a jazz composer in his own right. Golson has said that Dameron was the most important influence on his writing. Dameron composed several bop and swing standards, including "Hot House", "If You Could See Me Now", "Our Delight", "Good Bait" (composed for Count Basie)[8] and "Lady Bird". Dameron's bands from the late 1940s and early 1950s featured leading players such as Fats Navarro, Miles Davis, Dexter Gordon, Sonny Rollins, Wardell Gray, and Clifford Brown. In 1956 he led two sessions based on his compositions, released as the 1956 album "Fontainebleau" and the 1957 album "Mating Call." The latter featured John Coltrane. Dameron developed an addiction to narcotics toward the end of his career. He was arrested on drug charges in 1957 and 1958, and served time (1959–60) in a federal prison hospital in Lexington, Kentucky. After his release, Dameron recorded a single notable project as a leader, The Magic Touch, but was sidelined by health problems; he had several heart attacks before dying of cancer in 1965, at the age of 48. He was buried at Ferncliff Cemetery in Hartsdale, New York.[10] LegacyDameron has been the subject of many tributes since his death:
DiscographyAs leader/co-leader
As arranger or conductor{{expand section|date=January 2012}}For Blue Mitchell
References1. ^{{cite book |title='Round About Midnight: A Portrait of Miles Davis |last=Nisenson |first=Eric |authorlink= |coauthors= |year=1996 |publisher=Da Capo Press |location= |isbn=0-306-80684-3 |page=65 |pages= |url= |accessdate=}} 2. ^Yanow, Scott (2008), [{{Allmusic|class=artist|id=p6366/biography|pure_url=yes}} "Tadd Dameron biography"], AllMusic. 3. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Tadd-Dameron|title=Tadd Dameron {{!}} American musician and composer|work=Encyclopedia Britannica|access-date=2017-05-15|language=en}} 4. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3JjWAAAAMAAJ&q=tadd+dameron+%22most+influential+arranger%22&dq=tadd+dameron+%22most+influential+arranger%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjhs9GbjfHTAhUGQiYKHTgSARUQ6AEIKTAB|title=Jazz: The Essential Album Guide|last=Hound|first=Music|date=1998-01-01|publisher=Music Sales Corporation|isbn=9780825672538|language=en}} 5. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.jazzstandards.com/compositions-1/ifyoucouldseemenow.htm|title=Jazz Standards Songs and Instrumentals (If You Could See Me Now)|website=www.jazzstandards.com|access-date=2017-05-15}} 6. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=J9G50L3c14QC&pg=PT214#v=onepage&q&f=false|title=The History of Jazz|last=Gioia|first=Ted|date=2011-05-09|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=9780199831876|language=en}} 7. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.pbs.org/wnet/americanmasters/sarah-vaughan-about-sarah-vaughan/723/|title=Sarah Vaughan {{!}} About Sarah Vaughan {{!}} American Masters {{!}} PBS|date=2005-10-08|work=American Masters|access-date=2017-05-15|language=en-US}} 8. ^1 {{cite book|last= Rosenthal| first= David, H.|title= Hard Bop: Jazz and Black Music 1955-1965| publisher= Oxford University Press| location= New York| isbn= 0-19-505869-0}} 9. ^Harrison, Max. "Dameron, Tadd." Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online. April 2, 2011. 10. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/117063856/|title=Funeral Rites for Jazz Arranger Feature His Own Compositions|date=March 12, 1965|website=newspapers.com|publisher=The Arizona Republic|access-date=March 2, 2018}} 11. ^Carr, Ian; Fairweather, Digby and Priestley, Brian, [https://books.google.com/books?id=I5wrGL-a-Q8C&pg=RA5-PT23&lpg=RA5-PT23&dq=%22ira+coleman%22+AND+bass&source=bl&ots=qwsmOIMpeI&sig=QkscPLAP8IGK4BoLm2rVBMLmEDA&hl=es&ei=HTuQSt3fG8aMjAellrDnDQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=4#v=snippet&q=don%20sickler&f=false Rough Guide to Jazz], Rough Guides, 2004. {{ISBN|1-84353-256-5}}, {{ISBN|978-1-84353-256-9}}. Further reading
External links
16 : 1917 births|1965 deaths|African-American jazz pianists|American jazz composers|Male jazz composers|American music arrangers|Blue Note Records artists|Musicians from Cleveland|Jazz arrangers|Deaths from cancer|20th-century American composers|20th-century American pianists|Burials at Ferncliff Cemetery|American male pianists|Jazz musicians from Ohio|20th-century male musicians |
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