| 词条 | Richard Birkeland |
| 释义 |
Richard Birkeland (6 June 1879 – 10 April 1928) was a Norwegian mathematician, author and professor. He is known for his contributions to the theory of algebraic equations. BiographyHe was born at Farsund in Vest-Agder, Norway. He was the son of Theodor Birkeland (1834-1913) and Therese Karoline Overwien (1846-1883). He graduated from the Christiania Technical School in 1899. In 1906, he received a scholarship to study mathematics in Paris and Göttingen. He became a professor at the Norwegian Institute of Technology from 1910. He was rector of the Norwegian Institute of Technology and from 1923 professor at the University of Oslo. [1] He was a co-founder of the Norwegian Mathematical Society in 1918 and he was its vice chairman in the early years. He was for a time chairman of Trondheim Polytechnic Association. He was decorated Knight of the Order of St. Olav.[2] Selected works
Personal lifeHe was a cousin of physics professor Kristian Birkeland (1867-1917). In 1909, he married Agnes Hoff (1883-1980). Their son Øivind (1910-2004) was a civil engineer.[3] References1. ^{{cite encyclopedia|title=Richard Birkeland |encyclopedia=Norsk biografisk leksikon|first=Bent |last=Birkeland |authorlink= |editor=Helle, Knut|publisher=Kunnskapsforlaget |location=Oslo |url=http://www.snl.no/.nbl_biografi/Richard_Birkeland/utdypning |language=Norwegian |accessdate=8 June 2012}} {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Birkeland, Richard}}{{Norway-bio-stub}}2. ^{{cite encyclopedia|title=Richard Birkeland |first= |last= |encyclopedia=Store norske leksikon |editor-last=Godal | editor-first=Anne Marit | editor-link=Anne Marit Godal |publisher=Norsk nettleksikon |location=Oslo |url=http://www.snl.no/Richard_Birkeland |language=Norwegian|accessdate=8 June 2012}} 3. ^{{cite web|url= http://www.viten.no/biografi/vis.html?tid=452480|title=Kristian Birkeland|publisher= viten.no/biografi|accessdate= July 15, 2016}} 8 : 1879 births|1928 deaths|People from Farsund|Norwegian mathematicians|Norwegian educators|University of Oslo faculty|Norwegian Institute of Technology faculty|Recipients of the St. Olav's Medal |
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