词条 | Richard E. Schermerhorn |
释义 |
| name = Richard E. Schermerhorn | image = | caption = | state_senate1 = New York State | district1 = 39th | term_start1 = 1983 | term_end1 = 1988 | predecessor1 = Jay P. Rolison, Jr. | successor1 = E. Arthur Gray | state_senate2 = New York State | district2 = 40th | term_start2 = 1973 | term_end2 = 1982 | predecessor2 = Walter B. Langley | successor2 = Charles D. Cook | state_senate3 = New York State | district3 = 37th | term_start3 = 1971 | term_end3 = 1972 | preceded3 = D. Clinton Dominick III | succeeded3 = Bernard G. Gordon | birth_date = October 29, 1927 | birth_place = Albany, New York | death_date = {{death date and age|1995|6|21|1927|10|29}} | death_place = Newburgh, New York | nationality = | party = Republican | spouse = Connie Edwards | parents = | children = 4 | residence = | education = Ravena-Coeymans-Selkirk High School Albany Military Academy | alma_mater = Bryant University | occupation = | profession = | allegiance = {{flag|United States of America|1941}} | branch = U.S. Army | rank = | battles = World War II }} Richard E. Schermerhorn (October 29, 1927 – June 21, 1995) was an American politician from New York. LifeHe was born on October 29, 1927, in Albany, New York. He was sent to a foster home when he was 3 months old, and later stated that if abortion had been legal at the time, he might never have been born.[1] He attended Ravena-Coeymans-Selkirk High School and Albany Military Academy and graduated M.B.A. from Bryant University.[2] CareerDuring World War II he served in the U.S. Army.[1] He engaged in the insurance business, and entered politics as Republican. In June 1970,[2] he defeated the incumbent State Senator D. Clinton Dominick III in the Republican primary.[3] Dominick had voted for the 1970 abortion law, and Schermerhorn was a conservative anti-abortionist,[4] who opposed abortion in all circumstances.[5] Throughout his career, he was vocal about abortion and adoption.[6] He was a member of the New York State Senate from 1971 to 1988, sitting in the 179th, 180th, 181st, 182nd, 183rd, 184th, 185th, 186th and 187th New York State Legislatures. Indictment and convictionOn July 29, 1987, federal prosecutors accused Schermerhorn of having taken a bribe in 1984 from Dominick Lofaro, an ex-mafioso-turned-informer.[7] The facts were then re-evaluated, and the bribe became a campaign contributions from Lofaro which had not been listed by Schermerhorn in his election campaign financial statement. Therefore, on September 23, 1988, he was indicted by a federal grand jury for fraud.[8] On November 2, 1988, he was also indicted for tax evasion. and obstruction of justice. In 1985, he had sold his interest in a hotel, and did not report the capital gain in his tax statement.[9] On November 8, 1988, he was defeated for re-election by Democrat E. Arthur Gray.[10] Schermerhorn went to trial in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. On October 26, 1989, Schermerhorn was acquitted on the fraud charges, but was convicted of tax evasion.[11] On December 15, 1989, he was sentenced by Judge Gerard Goettel to a year and a half in jail, and afterwards two years probation.[12] On July 2, 1991, he was released from Federal Prison Camp, Montgomery, and transferred to the Brooklyn Community Corrections Center.[13] After serving his prison term, he became a lobbyist in Albany. Personal lifeHe married Connie Edwards, and they had four daughters. He died on June 21, 1995, at his home in Newburgh, New York, of throat cancer;[14] and was buried at the Calvary Cemetery in New Windsor. References1. ^1 [https://books.google.com/books?id=S4pDAQAAIAAJ&q=red+book+richard+schermerhorn+born&dq=red+book+richard+schermerhorn+born&hl=pt-BR&sa=X&ei=yBmkVPOpLMGnNtmggZAH&ved=0CBwQ6AEwAA New York Red Book] (1983–1984; pg. 138) 2. ^{{cite news|last1=Kovach|first1=Bill|title=Primaries May Decide Control of Legislature|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1970/06/19/archives/primaries-may-decide-control-of-legislature.html?_r=0|accessdate=4 March 2017|work=The New York Times|date=19 June 1970}} 3. ^{{cite news|last1=Farrell|first1=William E.|title=BALLOTING AT 18 PASSES IN ALBANY; REFERENDUM DUE|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1971/01/12/archives/balloting-at-18-passes-in-albany-referendum-due-final-legislative.html|accessdate=4 March 2017|work=The New York Times|date=12 January 1971}} 4. ^[https://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=9B06E1DE1539E63BBC4C51DFB066838B669EDE Two Key Backers of Abortion Reform in the Legislature Are Defeated Upstate] in the New York Times on June 24, 1970 (subscription required) 5. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Greenhouse|first1=Linda|title=ANTI‐ABORTION MOVE IS BACKED IN ALBANY|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1977/06/02/archives/antiabortion-m0ve-is-backed-in-albany-senate-resolution-asks.html|accessdate=4 March 2017|work=The New York Times|date=2 June 1977}} 6. ^{{cite news|last1=Schermerhorn|first1=Richard E.|title=BRING BACK THE ORPHANAGES AS HOMES FOR CHILDREN; Screen Foster Parents|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1987/03/28/opinion/l-bring-back-the-orphanages-as-homes-for-children-screen-foster-parents-671187.html|accessdate=4 March 2017|work=The New York Times|date=28 March 1987}} 7. ^[https://www.nytimes.com/1987/07/30/nyregion/new-york-investigators-say-state-senator-took-a-bribe.html New York Investigators Say State Senator Took a Bribe] in the New York Times on July 30, 1987 8. ^[https://www.nytimes.com/1988/09/24/nyregion/state-legislator-faces-5-charges-in-fraud-inquiry.html State Legislator Faces 5 Charges In Fraud Inquiry] in the New York Times on September 24, 1988 9. ^[https://www.nytimes.com/1988/11/03/nyregion/newburgh-lawmaker-indicted-as-tax-dodger.html Newburgh Lawmaker Indicted as Tax Dodger] in the New York Times on November 3, 1988 10. ^[https://www.nytimes.com/1988/11/09/nyregion/the-1988-elections-legislature-new-york-passes-road-bond-issue.html THE 1988 ELECTIONS] in the New York Times on November 9, 1988 11. ^[https://www.nytimes.com/1989/10/27/nyregion/ex-new-york-senator-guilty-of-tax-evasion.html Ex-New York Senator Guilty of Tax Evasion] in the New York Times on October 27, 1989 12. ^[https://www.nytimes.com/1989/12/16/nyregion/ex-senator-sentenced-to-prison-in-tax-case.html Ex-Senator Sentenced to Prison in Tax Case] in the New York Times on December 16, 1989 13. ^[https://www.nytimes.com/1991/07/09/style/chronicle-624091.html CHRONICLE; RICHARD E. SCHERMERHORN, a former Republican New York State senator from Orange County, has been released...] in the New York Times on July 9, 1991 14. ^[https://www.nytimes.com/1995/06/23/obituaries/richard-e-schermerhorn-67-a-state-senator-for-nine-terms.html Richard E. Schermerhorn, 67, A State Senator for Nine Terms] in the New York Times on June 23, 1995 External links
37th District | years = 1971–1972 | after = Bernard G. Gordon}}{{succession box | before = Walter B. Langley | title = New York State Senate 40th District | years = 1973–1982 | after = Charles D. Cook}}{{succession box | before = Jay P. Rolison, Jr. | title = New York State Senate 39th District | years = 1983–1988 | after = E. Arthur Gray}}{{s-end}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Schermerhorn, Richard E.}} 10 : 1927 births|1995 deaths|Politicians from Albany, New York|New York (state) Republicans|New York state senators|Politicians from Newburgh, New York|Deaths from cancer in New York (state)|Bryant University alumni|New York (state) politicians convicted of crimes|20th-century American politicians |
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