| 词条 | Taha Yassin Ramadan |
| 释义 |
|name = Taha Yassin Ramadan |image =Taha Yassin Ramadan in 1998.png |imagesize = 250px |caption = |order = Vice President of Iraq |term_start = March 1991 |term_end = 9 April 2003 |predecessor = |successor = Ibrahim Jaafari and Rowsch Shaways |president = Saddam Hussein |order1 = Head of the Popular Army |term_start1 = 1974 |term_end1 = 1991 |office2 = Deputy Secretary of the Regional Command of the Iraqi Regional Branch |term_start2 = 16 July 1979 |term_end2 = September 1991 |predecessor2 = Saddam Hussein |successor2 = Izzat Ibrahim ad-Douri |office3 = Member of the Regional Command of the Iraqi Regional Branch |term_start3 = October 1966 |term_end3 = 9 April 2003 |birth_date = 1938 |birth_place = Mosul, Iraq |death_date = {{death date and age|2007|03|20|1938|02|22}} |death_place = Baghdad, Iraq |party = Iraqi Regional Branch of the Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party |religion = Islam }} Taha Yasin Ramadan al-Jizrawi ({{lang-ar|طه ياسين رمضان الجزراوي}}; 1938 – 20 March 2007) was an Iraqi Kurd,[1] who served as one of the three Vice Presidents of Iraq from March 1991 to the fall of Saddam Hussein in April 2003. Following the fall of Saddam's government, Taha Yasin Ramadan was placed on the U.S. list of most-wanted Iraqis and depicted as the Ten of Diamonds in the most-wanted Iraqi playing cards. He was captured on August 19, 2003, in Mosul, by fighters of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK) and handed over to US forces.[2] He was one of the defendants in the Iraq Special Tribunal's Al-Dujail trial. On November 5, 2006, he was sentenced to life imprisonment. On December 26, 2006, the appeals court sent the case file back to the Tribunal, saying the sentence was too lenient and demanding a death sentence.[3] On February 12, 2007, he was sentenced to death by hanging.[4] His sentence was carried out on the fourth anniversary of Iraq's US invasion, before dawn on March 20, 2007.[5][6] Proposed resolution to United States–Iraq conflictIn October 2002, four months before the United States invaded Iraq, Ramadan suggested U.S. President George W. Bush and Saddam Hussein settle their difference in a duel.[7] He reasoned this would not only serve as an alternative to a war that was certain to damage Iraq's infrastructure,[8] but that it would also reduce the suffering of the Iraqi and American peoples. Ramadan's offer included the possibility that a group of US officials would face off with a group of Iraqi officials of same or similar rank (President v. President, Vice President v. Vice President, etc.). Ramadan proposed that the duel be held in a neutral land, with each party using the same weapons, and with UN Secretary General Kofi Annan presiding as the supervisor. On behalf of President Bush, White House Press Secretary Ari Fleischer declined the offer. References1. ^{{cite news| url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2007/mar/21/guardianobituaries.iraq | work=The Guardian | location=London | title=Taha Yassin Ramadan | date=March 21, 2007 | accessdate=May 24, 2010}} {{Ba'ath Party}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ramadan, Taha Yasin}}2. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2003/08/19/iraq/main569080.shtml | title=Saddam's VP Is Captured | author=CBS/Associated Press |date=August 19, 2003 | work=CBS News | accessdate=2007-03-20}} 3. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/13163805/ | title=Iraqi court upholds Saddam's death sentence | author=Associated Press | date=December 28, 2006 | work=MSNBC | accessdate=2007-03-20}} 4. ^{{cite news | url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/6354205.stm | title=Top Saddam aide sentenced to hang |date=February 12, 2007 | work=BBS News | accessdate=2007-03-20}} 5. ^{{cite news | url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/6468495.stm | title=Former Iraq vice-president hanged | date=March 20, 2007 | work=BBC News | accessdate=2007-03-20 }} 6. ^{{cite web|date = March 20, 2007|url = http://www2.nysun.com/article/50761|title = Taha Yassin Ramadan, Saddam's Deputy, Is Hanged Before Dawn|publisher = Associated Press|accessdate = 2008-04-24|last = KIM GAMEL|quote = |deadurl = yes|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20071231213258/http://www.nysun.com/article/50761|archivedate = December 31, 2007|df = }} 7. ^{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/2297371.stm |title=BBC article: Bush challenged to 'duel' with Saddam, October 3, 2002 |publisher=BBC News |date=2002-10-03 |accessdate=2009-10-19}} 8. ^{{cite news |author=From Kelly Wallace (CNN Washington Bureau) |url=http://archives.cnn.com/2002/WORLD/meast/10/03/iraq.bush.duel/ |title=W.H. rejects Bush-Saddam duel offer |publisher=CNN |date=October 3, 2002 |accessdate=2009-10-19 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090417114752/http://archives.cnn.com/2002/WORLD/meast/10/03/iraq.bush.duel/ |archivedate=April 17, 2009 |df= }} 15 : 1938 births|2007 deaths|Vice Presidents of Iraq|People executed by Iraq by hanging|Iraqi Kurdish people|People from Mosul|Iraqi Sunni Muslims|Iraqi people convicted of crimes against humanity|21st-century executions by Iraq|Executed Iraqi people|Executed Kurdish people|Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Iraq Region politicians|People executed for crimes against humanity|Iraqi politicians convicted of crimes|People of the 1991 uprisings in Iraq |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。