“Taira no Munemori”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Taira no Munemori

释义

References

{{Japanese name|Taira}}{{nihongo|Taira no Munemori|平宗盛||1147 – June 19, 1185}} was heir to Taira no Kiyomori, and one of the Taira clan's chief commanders in the Genpei War.

As his father Taira no Kiyomori lay on his deathbed, Kiyomori declared, among his last wishes, that all affairs of the clan be placed in Munemori's hands. His favorite, and eldest, son, Shigemori, had died, and so Munemori was next in line.^[1]

In 1183, the rival Minamoto clan gained power, with Minamoto no Yoshinaka and Minamoto no Yukiie besieging the capital city. Following the defection of Emperor Go-Shirakawa to the Minamoto side, Munemori led his forces in escaping the capital city to the west, along with the young Emperor Antoku.^[1]{{rp|293-294}}

In September, the Taira established a temporary Court in Kyūshū and then Yashima.^[1]

Munemori took part in nearly every battle of the war,^[2] and was captured at the Battle of Dan-no-ura, and executed in 1185.^[1]{{rp|303,314}}

References

1. ^¹²³{{Cite book |last=Sansom |first=George |title=A History of Japan to 1334 |publisher=Stanford University Press |year=1958 |ISBN=0804705232 |page=287}}
2. ^{{Cite book |translator=Burton Watson |title=The Tales of the Heike |publisher=Columbia University Press |year=2006 |ISBN=9780231138031 |page=122-123}}

Turnbull, Stephen (1998). 'The Samurai Sourcebook'. London: Cassell & Co.

5 : 1147 births|1185 deaths|Taira clan|People of Heian-period Japan|People of the Genpei War

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