| 释义 |
- History
- Historical government buildings
- Governor of Taiwan Province Official titles of the governor List of Governors Chief Executive Chairperson of the Provincial Government Governor Chairperson of the Provincial Government
- See also
- References
{{Infobox Government agency
|agency_name = Taiwan Provincial Government
|nativename =
|nativename_a = {{lang|zh-tw|臺灣省政府}}
|nativename_r = Táiwān Shěng Zhèngfǔ (Mandarin)
Thòi-vân Sén Chṳn-fú (Hakka)
|logo = Taiwan Province Government emblem.svg
|logo_width = 200px
|logo_caption = Seal of Taiwan Province
|seal =
|seal_width =
|seal_caption =
|formed = 1 September 1945 (as Office of the Chief Executive)
16 May 1947 (as Provincial Government)[1]
|preceding1 = Government-General of Taiwan, Empire of Japan
|preceding2 =
|dissolved = 20 July 2018[2]
|superseding = National Development Council
|jurisdiction = Taiwan Province
|headquarters =
|employees =
|budget =
|minister1_name =
|minister1_pfo =
|chief1_name =
|chief1_position =
|parent_agency = Executive Yuan
|child1_agency =
|child2_agency =
|website = www.tpg.gov.tw
|footnotes =
}}{{Chinese
|collapse=no
|t=臺灣省政府
|s=台湾省政府
|w=T'ai2-wan1 Shêng3 Chêng4-fu3
|p=Táiwān Shěng Zhèngfǔ
|poj=Tâi-oân Séng Chèng-hú
|tl=Tâi-uân Síng Tsìng-hú
|phfs=Thòi-vân Sén Chṳn-fú
}}The Taiwan Provincial Government was the government that governed Taiwan Province of the Republic of China (Taiwan). Its functions have been transferred to the National Development Council and other ministries of the Executive Yuan.[3] History At the end of the World War II, Japan surrendered on August 15, 1945. The Nationalist government started the process to takeover Taiwan on behalf of the Allies. The Taiwan Provincial Administrative Office was established by the Executive Yuan in Chungking on September 1, 1945. The office moved to Taipei on October 25, 1945. After the February 28 incident in 1947, the Executive Yuan decided to restructure the Provincial Administrative Office as a provincial government. On May 16, 1947, the Taiwan Provincial Government was established. Since 1998, the provincial government has been downsized and its major functions transferred to the Executive Yuan. The counties and cities under the province are administered directly by the central government since then. In July 2018, all of its remaining duties and functions were transferred to the National Development Council and other ministries of the Executive Yuan.[4] However, the position of the Chairman of the Provincial Government is retained to comply with the Constitution. Historical government buildings Historically, before all its functionalities were handed to the Executive Yuan in July 2018. the provincial government was located in Taipei from 1947 to 1956, and in Zhongxing New Village from 1957 to July 2018. | Order | First | Second | | Location | Ch'êng-chung, Taipei City
(now Zhongzheng, Taipei) | Zhongxing New Village,
Nantou City, Nantou County |
|---|
| Date in use | May 1947 to 1956 | 1957 to July 2018 |
|---|
| Photo |
|---|
| Notes | Currently the Executive Yuan building | Currently the Office of the Zhongxing New Village Revitalization Project, National Development Council |
|---|
Governor of Taiwan Province Official titles of the governor| Year | Full title | Literally | Notes | | Chinese | Mandarin
(Pinyin) | Hokkien
(Pe̍h-ōe-jī) |
|---|
| 1945–1947 | zh-tw|臺灣省
行政長官}} | Táiwānshěng
Xíngzhèng
Zhǎngguān | Tâi-oân-séng
Hêng-chèng
Tióng-Kuaⁿ | Chief Executive of
Taiwan Province | Taiwan Provincial Administrative Executive Office Organizational Outline ({{lang>zh-tw|臺灣省行政長官公署組織條例}} Táiwān-shěng xíngzhèng zhǎngguān gōngshǔ zǔzhī tiáolì) of September 20, 1945. | | 1947–1994 | zh-tw|臺灣省政府
主席}} | Táiwānshěng
Zhèngfǔ Zhǔxí | Tâi-oân-séng
Chèng-hú Chú-se̍k | Chairman of Taiwan
Provincial Government | zh-tw|省主席}} shěngzhǔxí. | | 1994–1998 | zh-tw|臺灣省
省長}} | Táiwānshěng
Shěngzhǎng | Tâi-oân-séng
Séng-tiúⁿ | Governor of
Taiwan Province | Self-Governance Law for Provinces and Counties ({{lang>zh-tw|省縣自治法}}) of July 29, 1994. The governor was directly elected by the people of the province. | | 1998–2018 | zh-tw|臺灣省政府
主席}} | Táiwānshěng
Zhèngfǔ Zhǔxí | Tâi-oân-séng
Chèng-hú Chú-se̍k | Chairman of Taiwan
Provincial Government | Since the streamlining of the Taiwan Provincial Government in 1998, the government was headed by a provincial council of nine members, including one chairperson, all of which were appointed by the Taiwanese President. Since July 2018, there has been no council member or chairperson. |
List of Governors{{legend2|{{Kuomintang/meta/color}}|Kuomintang|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}{{legend2|{{Non-partisan/meta/color}}|Non-partisan/ unknown|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}{{legend2|{{Democratic Progressive Party/meta/color}}|Democratic Progressive Party|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} Chief Executive | | № | Portrait | Name
(Birth–Death) | Term of Office | Political Party |
|---|
|
| 1 | | Chen Yi
陳儀
Chén Yí
(1883–1950) | August 29, 1945 | April 22, 1947 | Kuomintang |
|---|
Chairperson of the Provincial Government |
|---|
| № | Portrait | Name
(Birth–Death) | Term of Office | Political Party |
|---|
|
| 1 | | Wei Tao-ming
{{lang|zh-tw|魏道明}}
Wèi Dàomíng
(1899–1978) | May 16, 1947 | January 5, 1949 | Kuomintang |
|---|
|
| 2 | | Chen Cheng
{{lang|zh-tw|陳誠}}
Chén Chéng
(1897–1965) | January 5, 1949 | December 21, 1949 | Kuomintang |
|---|
|
| 3 | | K. C. Wu
{{lang|zh-tw|吳國楨}}
Wú Guózhēn
(1903–1984) | December 21, 1949 | April 16, 1953 | Kuomintang |
|---|
|
| 4 | | Yu Hung-chun
{{lang|zh-tw|俞鴻鈞}}
Yú Hóngjūn
(1897–1960) | April 16, 1953 | June 7, 1954 | Kuomintang |
|---|
|
| 5 | | Yen Chia-kan
{{small|(C.K. Yen)}}
{{lang|zh-tw|嚴家淦}}
Yán Jiāgàn
(1905–1993) | June 7, 1954 | August 16, 1957 | Kuomintang |
|---|
|
| 6 | | {{Interlanguage link multi|Chow Chih-jou|zh|3=周至柔}}
{{lang|zh-tw|周至柔}}
Yán Jiāgàn
(1899–1986) | August 16, 1957 | December 1, 1962 | Kuomintang |
|---|
|
| 7 | | Huang Chieh
{{lang|zh-tw|黃杰}}
Huáng Jié
(1902–1995) | December 1, 1962 | July 5, 1969 | Kuomintang |
|---|
|
| 8 | | Chen Ta-ching
{{lang|zh-tw|陳大慶}}
Chén Dàqìng
(1904–1973) | July 5, 1969 | June 6, 1972 | Kuomintang |
|---|
|
| 9 | | Hsieh Tung-min
{{lang|zh-tw|謝東閔}}
Xiè Dōngmǐn
(1908–2001) | June 6, 1972 | May 20, 1978 | Kuomintang |
|---|
|
| — | | {{Interlanguage link multi|Chu Shao-hwa|zh|3=瞿韶華}}
{{lang|zh-tw|瞿韶華}}
Qú Sháohuá
(1914–1996) | May 20, 1978 | June 11, 1978 | Kuomintang |
|---|
| As acting; Secretary General of the Provincial Government. | |
| 10 | | Lin Yang-kang
林洋港
Lín Yánggǎng
(1927–2013) | June 12, 1978 | December 5, 1981 | Kuomintang |
|---|
|
| 11 | | Lee Teng-hui
李登輝
Lǐ Dēnghuī
(1923–) | December 5, 1981 | May 20, 1984 | Kuomintang |
|---|
|
| — | | Liu Chao-tien
{{lang|zh-tw|劉兆田}}
Liú Zhàotián | May 20, 1984 | June 8, 1984 | Kuomintang |
|---|
| As acting; Secretary General of the Provincial Government. | |
| 12 | | Chiu Chuang-huan
{{lang|zh-tw|邱創煥}}
Qīu Chuànghuàn
(1925–) | June 9, 1984 | June 16, 1990 | Kuomintang |
|---|
|
| 13 | | Lien Chan
{{lang|zh-tw|連戰}}
Lián Zhàn
(1936–) | June 16, 1990 | February 25, 1993[5] | Kuomintang |
|---|
|
| — | | Tu Teh-chi
{{lang|zh-tw|凃德錡}}
Tú Déqí | February 27, 1993 | March 19, 1993 | Kuomintang |
|---|
| As acting; Secretary General of the Provincial Government. | |
| 14 | | James Soong
{{lang|zh-tw|宋楚瑜}}
Sòng Chǔyú
(1942–) | March 20, 1993 | December 20, 1994 | Kuomintang |
|---|
Governor |
|---|
| № | Portrait | Name
(Birth–Death) | Term of Office | Political Party |
|---|
|
| 1 | | James Soong
{{lang|zh-tw|宋楚瑜}}
Sòng Chǔyú
(1942–) | December 20, 1994 | December 21, 1998 | Kuomintang |
|---|
Chairperson of the Provincial Government |
|---|
| № | Portrait | Name
(Birth–Death) | Term of Office | Political Party |
|---|
|
| 15 | | Chao Shou-po
{{lang|zh-tw|趙守博}}
Sòng Chǔyú
(1941–) | December 21, 1998 | May 2, 2000 | Kuomintang |
|---|
|
| — | | Chiang Ching-hsien
{{lang|zh-tw|江清馦}}
Jiāng Qīngxiān | May 2, 2000 | May 19, 2000 | Independent |
|---|
| As acting; Secretary General of the Provincial Government. | |
| 16 | | Chang Po-ya
{{lang|zh-tw|張博雅}}
Zhāng Bóyă
(1942–) | May 20, 2000 | February 1, 2002 | Independent |
|---|
| First female chairperson. Concurrently held post of Minister of the Interior. | |
| 17 | | Fan Kuang-chun
{{lang|zh-tw|范光群}}
Fàn Guāngqún
(1939–) | February 1, 2002 | October 7, 2003 | Democratic Progressive Party |
|---|
|
| 18 | | Lin Kuang-hua
{{lang|zh-tw|林光華}}
Lín Guānghuá
(1945–) | October 13, 2003 | January 25, 2006 | Democratic Progressive Party |
|---|
|
| — | | {{Interlanguage link multi|Jeng Peir-fuh|zh|3=鄭培富}}
{{lang|zh-tw|鄭培富}}
Zhèng Péifù | January 25, 2006 | December 7, 2007 | Independent |
|---|
| As acting; Secretary General of the Provincial Government. | |
| 19 | | Lin Hsi-yao
林錫耀
Lín Xíyào
(1961–) | December 7, 2007 | May 19, 2008 | Democratic Progressive Party |
|---|
| Concurrently held post of Minister Without Portfolio. | |
| 20 | | Tsai Hsun-hsiung
{{lang|zh-tw|蔡勳雄}}
Cài Xūnxióng
(1941–) | May 20, 2008 | September 10, 2009 | Kuomintang |
|---|
| Concurrently held post of Minister Without Portfolio. | |
| 21 | | Chang Jin-fu
{{lang|zh-tw|張進福}}
Zhāng Jìnfú
(1948–) | September 10, 2009 | February 26, 2010 | Independent |
|---|
| Concurrently held post of Minister Without Portfolio. | |
| 22 | | Lin Junq-tzer
{{lang|zh-tw|林政則}}
Lín Zhèngzé
(1944–) | February 26, 2010 | May 20, 2016 | Kuomintang |
|---|
| Concurrently held post of Minister Without Portfolio. | |
| 23 | | Shih Jun-ji
{{lang|zh-tw|施俊吉}}
Shī Jùnjí
(1955–) | May 20, 2016 | June 30, 2016 | Independent |
|---|
| Concurrently held post of Minister Without Portfolio. Shortest serving chairperson. | |
| 24 | | Hsu Jan-yau
{{lang|zh-tw|許璋瑤}}
Xǔ Zhangyáo
(1951–) | July 1, 2016 | November 5, 2017 | Independent |
|---|
| Concurrently holds post of Minister Without Portfolio. | |
| 25 | | Wu Tze-cheng
{{lang|zh-tw|吳澤成}}
Wú Zéchéng
(1945–) | November 6, 2017 | June 30, 2018[6][7] | Independent |
|---|
| Concurrently holds post of Minister Without Portfolio. |
See also - Taiwan Province
- Taiwan Provincial Consultative Council
- Fujian Provincial Government
References 1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.tpg.gov.tw/|title=臺灣省政府全球資訊網|publisher=tpg.gov.tw|accessdate=2014-08-22}}
2. ^[https://www.chinatimes.com/newspapers/20180721000252-260202 中興新村活化專案辦公室揭牌]
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.tpg.gov.tw/|title=Taiwan Provincial Government Official Website|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.tpg.gov.tw/|title=Taiwan Provincial Government Official Website|accessdate=17 July 2018}}
5. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.tpg.gov.tw/tpg/historychief.php |script-title=zh:歷任首長 |trans-title=Past Chiefs |language=Chinese |publisher=Taiwan Provincial Gov't |website=tpg.gov.tw |access-date=February 22, 2017}}
6. ^[https://www.ey.gov.tw/Page/3F66C0895C431ADC/333711e1-6e6b-4795-aac2-e2ee1ec2520e Executive Yuan website]
7. ^Taiwan Provincial Government website
{{commons category|Taiwan Provincial Government}} 3 : 1947 establishments in Taiwan|2018 disestablishments in Taiwan|Local governments of the Republic of China |