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词条 Rita Pérez de Moreno
释义

  1. Early life

  2. Family

  3. Later years and death

  4. See also

  5. References

  6. Bibliography

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| honorific_prefix =
| name = Rita Pérez de Moreno
| honorific_suffix =
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| image = File:EstatuaRitaPerezDMoreno.JPG
| image_size =
| alt =
| caption = Statue of Pérez de Moreno in the Rotonda de los Jaliscienses Ilustres in Guadalajara, Jalisco
| birth_name = María Rita de la Trinidad Pérez Jiménez
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1779|05|23|df=yes}}
| baptism_date =
| birth_place = Cañada del Cura, San Juan de los Lagos, Viceroyalty of New Spain
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1861|08|27|1779|05|23|df=yes}}
| death_place = San Juan de los Lagos, Jalisco, Mexico
| death_cause = Edema
| resting_place = Rotonda de los Jaliscienses Ilustres
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| spouse = {{marriage|Pedro Moreno|1799|1817}}
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| children = {{unbulleted list|José Luis Esteban|Josefa de los Dolores|María Josefa Marcelina|José María de Jesús|María Luisa|María Guadalupe Lucía|Prudencia|Severiano}}
| parents = José María Pérez
Rafaela Jiménez
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}}María Rita de la Trinidad Pérez Jiménez (23 May 1779 – 27 August 1861),[1][2] commonly known as Doña Rita Pérez de Moreno, was an insurgent and heroine of the Mexican War of Independence, along with her husband Pedro Moreno.[3]

Early life

Pérez de Moreno was born on the hacienda of Cañada del Cura, in the jurisdiction of San Juan de los Lagos, Viceroyalty of New Spain (present-day Mexico), to Don José María Pérez and his second wife, Doña Rafaela Jiménez.[2][4] Of Spanish descent,[2] her family was well-off and respected among the local community.[3]

Family

Pérez de Moreno married Pedro Moreno, a landowner from Santa María de los Lagos (present-day Lagos de Moreno), on 1 May 1799 in San Juan de los Lagos.[4] They had the following children:

  • José Luis Esteban Moreno Pérez (born 1803)
  • Josefa de los Dolores Moreno Pérez (born 1805)
  • María Josefa Marcelina Moreno Pérez (born 1807)
  • José María de Jesús Moreno Pérez (born 1810)
  • María Luisa Moreno Pérez (born 1811)
  • María Guadalupe Lucía Moreno Pérez (born 1812)
  • Prudencia Moreno Pérez
  • Severiano Moreno Pérez

Later years and death

Due to her participation in the insurgency, Pérez de Moreno was made a prisoner for several years until Viceroy Juan Ruiz de Apodaca granted her freedom.[4] She lived the rest of her life in the house she inherited from her parents in San Juan de los Lagos.[3] She died of edema (hidropesía in Spanish) on 27 August 1861,[1] at the age of 82, and was buried the following day in the cemetery of San Juan de los Lagos.[3]

See also

  • Josefa Ortiz de Domínguez
  • María Ignacia Rodríguez de Velasco y Osorio Barba

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=San Juan de los Lagos - Defunciones 1859-1865, image 129 of 512|url=https://familysearch.org/pal:/MM9.3.1/TH-1-18684-15682-53?cc=1874591&wc=M99L-N3M:819522023|work=FamilySearch|accessdate=12 November 2013}}
2. ^{{cite web|title=San Juan de los Lagos - Bautismos de hijos legítimos 1774-1784, image 336 of 648|url=https://familysearch.org/pal:/MM9.3.1/TH-1-18560-40625-16?cc=1874591&wc=M99L-NM2:n1506225715|work=FamilySearch|accessdate=12 November 2013}}
3. ^{{cite news|title=Comarcas - Doña Rita Pérez de Moreno|url=http://www.oem.com.mx/eloccidental/notas/n1756777.htm|accessdate=12 November 2013|newspaper=El Occidental|date=24 August 2010}}
4. ^{{cite web|title=Pérez de Moreno, Rita|url=http://portalsej.jalisco.gob.mx/bicentenario/index.php?q=node/548|work=Portal del Bicentenario Independencia - Centenario Revolución|accessdate=12 November 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://archive.is/20120630151100/http://portalsej.jalisco.gob.mx/bicentenario/index.php?q=node/548|archivedate=30 June 2012|df=dmy-all}}

Bibliography

  • {{cite book |last=Rivera de la Torre |first=Antonio |year=1917 |chapter=Penalidades de doña Rita Pérez de Moreno |chapterurl=http://www.bicentenario.gob.mx/bdb/bdbpdf/MINA%20Y%20MORENO%20CAUDILLOS%20LIBERTADORES/minaYmorenoCaudillosLibertadores16.pdf |title= Francisco Javier Mina y Pedro Moreno: caudillos libertadores |trans-title=|url= |format= |type= |series= |language= |volume= |issue= |others= |edition= |location= |publisher=Editorial de la Dirección General de Educación Pública |pages= 165–174}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Perez de Moreno, Rita}}

10 : 1779 births|1861 deaths|Mexican people of Spanish descent|People from San Juan de los Lagos, Jalisco|People of the Mexican War of Independence|Women in the Mexican War of Independence|19th-century Mexican women|19th-century Mexican people|18th-century Mexican women|18th-century Mexican people

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