| 词条 | Ritz-Carlton Club and Residences | |||||
| 释义 |
| name = Ritz-Carlton Club and Residences | alternate_names = {{Plainlist |
}} | image = File:Ritz-Carlton Club and Residences, San Francisco.jpg | caption = | former_names = Chronicle Building | map_type = San Francisco County#California#USA | location = 690 Market Street San Francisco, California | coordinates = {{Coord|37.788302|-122.403209|region:US-CA_type:landmark|display=it}} | architectural_style = Richardsonian Romanesque Modernism | highest_region = San Francisco | highest_prev = Palace Hotel | highest_next = Call Building | start_date = 1888 | completion_date = 1890 | renovation_date = 1906, 1962, 2005 | status = Complete | building_type = Residential condominiums | roof = {{convert|312|ft|abbr=on}} | floor_count = 24 | cost = | floor_area = | architect = Burnham and Root | structural_engineer= | main_contractor = | developer = | owner = | management = | embedded = {{designation list|embed=yes|designation1=SFDL|designation1_number=243|designation1_date=2004[1]}} | references = [1][2] }} The Ritz-Carlton Club and Residences is a {{convert|312|ft|adj=on}} luxury residential skyscraper in the Financial District of San Francisco, California. The residences are built atop the historic Old Chronicle Building, sometimes called the de Young Building, which was constructed in 1890. HistoryIn 1888, M. H. de Young, owner of the San Francisco Chronicle, commissioned Burnham and Root to design a signature building to house his newspaper. Finished in 1890, the Chronicle Building stood ten stories, with a clock tower reaching {{convert|218|ft}} in height, becoming San Francisco's first skyscraper and the tallest building on the West Coast.[3][4] In 1905, a celebration of the re-election of Mayor Eugene Schmitz stopped in front of the building and launched fireworks, which ignited the wooden clock tower atop the building.[4] The damaged clock tower was removed and de Young added two additional floors along Market Street and a 16-story annex along Kearny Street. The Chronicle Building survived the 1906 San Francisco earthquake but was badly damaged by the ensuing fire, which gutted the interior.[3] The building was rebuilt by architect Willis Polk, who ran the San Francisco office of Burnham and Root.[5] In 1924, the Chronicle moved to its present location at Fifth and Mission streets, and the old Chronicle Building became a normal office building, thenceforth known as the de Young Building or Old Chronicle Building.[6] In 1962, in an effort to modernize the building, its owners covered the original masonry facade with a new facade of aluminum, glass, and porcelain paneling. By 2004, new owners received approval to restore the original facade, convert the building to residential use, and add eight stories to the existing structure. The Old Chronicle Building was designated San Francisco Landmark No. 243 in 2004.[7] The building re-opened as the Ritz-Carlton Club and Residences in November 2007.[4][8] GallerySee also{{Portal|San Francisco Bay Area}}
References1. ^{{Emporis|224100}} 2. ^{{Skyscraperpage|41822}} 3. ^1 {{cite book|author=Carol S. Prentice|title=1906 San Francisco Earthquake Centennial Field Guides: Field Trips Associated with the 100th Anniversary Conference, 18-23 April 2006, San Francisco, California|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CwchZE54dWYC&pg=PA48|date=1 January 2006|publisher=Geological Society of America|isbn=978-0-8137-0007-6|pages=45–50}} 4. ^1 2 {{cite news |url=http://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/S-F-s-restored-de-Young-building-stunning-at-3299275.php |title=S.F.'s restored de Young building stunning at street level |last=King |first=John |work=San Francisco Chronicle |date=27 December 2007 |accessdate=23 November 2013}} 5. ^{{Cite web|url=http://noehill.com/sf/landmarks/sf243.asp|title=San Francisco Landmark #243: Old Chronicle Building|website=noehill.com|access-date=2017-07-14}} 6. ^{{cite book|author1=Winfield Scott Downs|author2=American Historical Company|title=Encyclopedia of American biography: New series|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fpIMAQAAMAAJ|year=1934|publisher=American Historical Society|page=420|quote=At a somewhat later date, Mr. de Young purchased the southeast corner property at Fifth and Mission streets and erected thereon the present Chronicle Building, a modern three-story structure, 275 by 225 feet, which was completed on October 22, 1924. This was thenceforth known as the Chronicle Building while the former home of the paper became the de Young Building.}} 7. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.sf-planning.org/index.aspx?page=277 |title=Final Action Minutes of the San Francisco Landmarks Preservation Advisory Board Meeting |date=4 August 2004 |accessdate=24 November 2013}} 8. ^{{cite web |url=http://sf.curbed.com/archives/2007/12/27/de_young_building_a_photo_history.php |title=De Young Building: A Photo History |last=Stamp |first=Jimmy |date=27 December 2007 |accessdate=23 November 2013 |work=CurbedSF}} External links
7 : Residential skyscrapers in San Francisco|Financial District, San Francisco|Newspaper headquarters in the United States|Commercial buildings completed in 1890|San Francisco Designated Landmarks|Buildings and structures destroyed in the 1906 San Francisco earthquake|San Francisco Chronicle |
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