| 词条 | Ayers Rock Airport |
| 释义 |
| name = Ayers Rock Airport | nativename = Connellan Airport | nativename-a = | nativename-r = Ayers Rock/Connellan Airport | image = Ayers Rock Airport (aerial view).jpg | image-width = 200 | caption = | IATA = AYQ | ICAO = YAYE | type = Public | owner = | operator = Voyages Indigenous Tourism Australia Pty Ltd | city-served = | location = Uluru | elevation-f = 1,626 | coordinates = {{coord|25|11|10|S|130|58|32|E|region:AU-NT|display=inline,title}} | pushpin_map = Northern Territory | pushpin_label = YAYE | pushpin_map_caption = Location in the Northern Territory | website = | metric-rwy = Yes | r1-number = 13/31 | r1-length-m = 2,599 | r1-surface = Asphalt | stat-year = 2010-11[1] | stat1-header = Passengers | stat1-data = 309,089 | stat2-header = Aircraft movements | stat2-data = 4,017 | footnotes = Sources: Australian AIP and aerodrome chart[2] Passengers and movements from BITRE[3] }}Ayers Rock Airport (also known as Connellan Airport) {{airport codes|AYQ|YAYE}} is situated near Yulara, around {{convert|463|km|abbr=on}} (5 hrs drive) away from Alice Springs, Northern Territory, and 20 minutes drive from Uluru (Ayers Rock) itself. An average of just under 300,000 passengers per year pass through this airport in the middle of Australia.[3] History{{unreferenced section|date=July 2018}}The original Connellan Airport at Uluru was provided by Edward Connellan, who founded Connellan Airways in 1942. The development of tourism infrastructure adjacent to the base of Uluru that began in the 1950s soon created adverse environmental impacts. It was decided in the early 1970s to remove all accommodation-related tourist facilities from near the base of Uluru and re-establish them outside the park. In 1975, a reservation of {{Convert|104|km2|abbr=on}} of land beyond the park's northern boundary, {{Convert|15|km|abbr=on}} from Uluru, was approved for the development of a tourist facility, to be known as Yulara, along with a new airport. The new facilities became fully operational in late 1984. On 6 August 2000, an Ansett Australia Airbus A320 arrived from Auckland Airport in New Zealand, carrying the Sydney Olympic Torch for its inaugural Australian leg. From there, the torch was taken for a run around Uluru, followed by a formal reception. Airport facilitiesAyers Rock Airport has one main terminal for scheduled flights. The largest aircraft that Ayers Rock Airport caters for is Boeing 737-800s operated by Virgin Australia. QantasLink operate a number of Boeing 717-200s in and out of the airport. Jetstar has from the 4th of June 2013 operated flights to and from Sydney and Melbourne using Airbus A320 aircraft. Technical aspectsThe runway at Ayers Rock Airport is {{convert|2599|x|30|m|abbr=on|0}}. It has a simple, single stage lighting system and T-VASIS. Airlines and destinations{{Airport-dest-list| Jetstar Airways | Brisbane[4], Melbourne,[5] Sydney |Qantas| Adelaide, Darwin | QantasLink operated by Cobham | Alice Springs, Cairns| Virgin Australia | Sydney}} In addition, there are a wide number of scenic flights that are offered by different private charter operators.{{citation needed|date=July 2018}} Other aviationThe main users of the airport are light aircraft – either charter, scenic flights or privately-owned aircraft. See also{{Portal|Aviation}}
References{{Commons category|Ayers Rock Airport}}1. ^Fiscal year 1 July - 30 June {{Airports in Australia}}{{Airports in the Northern Territory}}2. ^{{AIP AU|YAYE|name=Ayers Rock/Connellan}}, Aeronautical Chart {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120410185047/http://www.airservicesaustralia.com/aip/current/dap/AYEAD01-130.pdf |date=10 April 2012 }} 3. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.bitre.gov.au/publications/ongoing/files/WebAirport_FY_1986-2011.xls |title=Airport Traffic Data 1985-86 to 2010-11 |publisher=Bureau of Infrastructure, Transport and Regional Economics (BITRE) |date=May 2012 |accessdate=8 May 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120324180211/https://www.bitre.gov.au/publications/ongoing/files/WebAirport_FY_1986-2011.xls |archivedate=24 March 2012 }} Refers to "Regular Public Transport (RPT) operations only" 4. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.jetstar.com/au/en/deals/brisbane-uluru?dealsorig=*|title=Fly direct between Brisbane and Uluru (Ayers Rock) starting 3 August 2018|work=Jetstar|accessdate=11 April 2018}} 5. ^https://newsroom.jetstar.com/jetstar-launches-flights-between-melbourne-and-uluru/ 3 : Airports in the Northern Territory|Airports established in 1984|1984 establishments in Australia |
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